LIGHT IRRADIATION DEVICE AND PRINTER

    公开(公告)号:US20210354481A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-18

    申请号:US16724755

    申请日:2019-12-23

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a light irradiation device which can improve curability of photo-curable materials. A light irradiation device includes a first supply section having a porous portion, the first supply section being capable of supplying a gas to a photo-curable material through the porous portion; and an irradiation section disposed in alignment with the porous portion or disposed downstream from the porous portion, the irradiation section being capable of irradiating the photo-curable material with light.

    MEMBRANE VALVE MODULATED GAS GENERATOR
    2.
    发明申请
    MEMBRANE VALVE MODULATED GAS GENERATOR 有权
    膜阀调制气体发生器

    公开(公告)号:US20150132214A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14080571

    申请日:2013-11-14

    Abstract: A device includes a case having a surface with a perforation and a cavity. A membrane is supported by the case inside the cavity and has an impermeable valve plate positioned proximate the perforation. The membrane is water vapor permeable and gas impermeable and flexes responsive to a difference in pressure between the cavity and outside the cavity to selectively allow water vapor to pass through the perforation into the cavity as a function of the difference in pressure.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置包括具有带孔和表面的表面的壳体。 隔膜由空腔内的壳体支撑,并且具有靠近穿孔定位的不可渗透的阀板。 该膜是水蒸汽可透过的并且气体不可渗透并且响应于空腔和空腔之外的压力差而弯曲,以选择性地允许水蒸气作为压力差的函数通过穿孔进入空腔。

    Enhanced fuel delivery for direct methanol fuel cells
    3.
    发明申请
    Enhanced fuel delivery for direct methanol fuel cells 有权
    直接甲醇燃料电池增强燃油输送

    公开(公告)号:US20050058879A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-17

    申请号:US10664818

    申请日:2003-09-16

    Applicant: Gordon Guay

    Inventor: Gordon Guay

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04208 H01M8/1011 Y02E60/523

    Abstract: An arrangement for a direct methanol fuel cell includes a fuel cartridge that supplies a source of fuel to the direct methanol fuel cell. The fuel cartridge has a surface area enhanced planar vaporization membrane residing in the fuel cartridge. The arrangement also includes a fuel reservoir that receives fuel from the fuel cartridge, the fuel reservoir arranged to deliver fuel to the fuel cell. The fuel reservoir also including a surface area enhanced planar vaporization membrane residing in the fuel reservoir. The combination of the surface area enhanced planar vaporization membranes residing in the fuel cartridge and reservoir provides a dual stage vaporization of fuel to the fuel cell. Other features included are passive or active arrangements to increase the temperature of the fuel or reduce pressure in the fuel container to enhance rate of vaporization.

    Abstract translation: 用于直接甲醇燃料电池的装置包括向直接甲醇燃料电池供应燃料源的燃料盒。 燃料盒具有驻留在燃料盒中的表面积增强的平面蒸发膜。 该装置还包括燃料储存器,其从燃料盒接收燃料,燃料储存器布置成将燃料输送到燃料电池。 燃料储存器还包括驻留在燃料储存器中的表面积增强的平面蒸发膜。 驻留在燃料盒和储存器中的表面积增强的平面蒸发膜的组合提供燃料到燃料电池的双级蒸发。 包括的其它特征是被动或主动的布置,以增加燃料的温度或降低燃料容器中的压力以提高汽化速率。

    Removal of water from reaction mixtures
    4.
    发明授权
    Removal of water from reaction mixtures 失效
    从反应混合物中除去水

    公开(公告)号:US5976324A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US946482

    申请日:1997-10-07

    Abstract: A process as been found for the removal of water from reaction mixtures of acids or acid anhydrides or of aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solutions with alcohols using vapor permeation/pervaporation at the boiling point of the reaction mixture, which includes initially introducing the lowest-boiling educt in less than the stoichiometric amount, based on the other particular educt, together with this other educt, heating the reaction mixture to the boiling point and freeing the vapor mixture, which is formed from the boiling reaction mixture and includes chiefly water and the lowest-boiling component, from water on a membrane, recycling the vapor mixture which has been freed from water into the reaction mixture and topping up the reaction mixture with the lowest-boiling educt in the course of the reaction.

    Abstract translation: 已经发现,在反应混合物的沸点下使用蒸气渗透/渗透蒸发从酸或酸酐或碱金属氢氧化物水溶液与醇的反应混合物中除去水的方法,其中包括最初引入最低沸点的 以其他特定的离子出口为基础,以其它特定的离子出口为基础,加上反应混合物至沸点并释放由沸腾反应混合物形成的蒸气混合物,主要包括水和最低浓度的水, 沸腾组分,从膜上的水,将已经从水中除去的蒸气混合物再循环到反应混合物中,并在反应过程中用最低沸点的水溶液填充反应混合物。

    Alternating wash/dry water scrubber entry
    6.
    发明授权
    Alternating wash/dry water scrubber entry 失效
    交替洗涤/干水洗涤器入口

    公开(公告)号:US5882366A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-16

    申请号:US870705

    申请日:1997-06-06

    Abstract: An apparatus for conveying a process gas stream from an upstream source to a downstream treatment unit, including a manifold receiving gas from the upstream source, including first and second valved inlet lines which are alternatingly employed to flow gas to a downstream process. The manifold is arranged so that one of such lines is actively flowing gas from the upstream source to the downstream process, while the other is blocked by closure of the valve therein and is undergoing regeneration. A pressurized water source is coupled with the manifold, by valved water flow lines to each of the first and second inlet lines, with the water flow line valves being selectively openable or closeable to establish or discontinue flow of pressurized water therethrough, respectively. Cycle timer control means are employed to control the operation of the manifold and valves, for water cleaning of the off-stream inlet line.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将处理气体流从上游源输送到下游处理单元的装置,包括从上游源接收气体的歧管,包括交替地用于将气体流向下游过程的第一和第二阀门入口管线。 歧管被布置成使得这些管线中的一个主动地将气体从上游源流动到下游过程,而另一个通过其中的阀的关闭而被阻挡并且正在进行再生。 加压水源与歧管连接,通过阀门水流线连接到第一和第二入口管线中的每一个,水流管线阀分别选择性地打开或关闭,以分别建立或停止加压水的流动。 采用循环定时器控制装置来控制歧管和阀的操作,以用于净化离岸入口管线。

    Device for the synthesis of dimeric species
    7.
    发明授权
    Device for the synthesis of dimeric species 失效
    用于合成二聚物种的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5862448A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-19

    申请号:US639206

    申请日:1996-04-26

    Abstract: A compact, continuous-flow synthesis device for the production of dimeric hydrocarbon species by reacting unsaturated hydrocarbons such as alkenes and alkynes with atomic hydrogen or free radicals generated by the dissociation of molecular hydrogen or organics such as alkanes. The dissociation is carried out in a module either by the electric discharge between a pair of parallel, annular, flat disc, high-voltage electrodes or by the radiation between a pair of parallel, toroidal ultraviolet lamps. The reactant to be dissociated flows radially inward from the module periphery between the pair of electrodes or the pair of ultraviolet lamps, and reaches the axis of the annulus or torus in the dissociated state. Unsaturated hydrocarbons in the dispersed phase injected vertically down this axis react with the dissociated species in a collision chamber surrounding the dissociation module to form residual free radicals. Cooling the residual free radicals then converts them to condensed dimeric products in a collection basin adjacent to the collision chamber. Many dimeric species, such as 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutane, can be produced from different starting materials. The device also generates dimeric products from the reaction of free radicals alone in the absence of unsaturated hydrocarbons.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过使不饱和烃如烯烃和炔烃与原子氢或通过解离分子氢或有机物如烷烃产生的自由基反应来生产二聚烃物质的紧凑型连续流合成装置。 解离通过一对平行,环形,平坦的盘,高压电极之间的放电或通过一对平行的环形紫外线灯之间的辐射在模块中进行。 要离解的反应物从一对电极或一对紫外线灯之间的模块周边径向向内流动,并且在解离状态下到达环形或环面的轴线。 在垂直向下注入该轴的分散相中的不饱和烃与解离模块周围的碰撞室中的离解物质反应,形成残留的自由基。 然后冷却剩余的自由基,然后将它们转化成邻近碰撞室的收集池中的缩合二聚体产物。 许多二聚物质,如2,2,3,3-四甲基丁烷,可以由不同的起始原料生产。 该装置还在不存在不饱和烃的情况下,仅从自由基的反应产生二聚产物。

    Electroosmotic flow control using back pressure in capillary
electrophoresis
    10.
    发明授权
    Electroosmotic flow control using back pressure in capillary electrophoresis 失效
    毛细管电泳中使用背压的电渗流控制

    公开(公告)号:US5429728A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US125878

    申请日:1993-09-23

    Applicant: Gary B. Gordon

    Inventor: Gary B. Gordon

    CPC classification number: G01N27/44752 B01J4/04

    Abstract: A separation capillary in a capillary electrophoresis apparatus is less than 20 microns high to restrict the flow velocity profile of the EOF to being substantially parabolic. The capillary is preferably rectangular with an aspect ratio of at least 2:1, and preferably at least 10:1, in order to increase bulk flow. Hydrostatic back pressure is applied to the capillary to reduce or cancel the EOF. The back pressure is preferably at least 50% as strong as the forward-directed EOF in order to reduce EOF, and thereby to increase resolution.

    Abstract translation: 毛细管电泳装置中的分离毛细管小于20微米,以将EOF的流速分布限制为基本抛物线。 毛细管优选为纵横比为至少2:1,优选至少为10:1的矩形,以便增加大量流动。 对毛细管施加静水压力以减少或取消EOF。 背压优选为前向EOF的至少50%,以减少EOF,从而提高分离度。

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