摘要:
Polydiorganosiloxane-polycarbonate block copolymers based on dihydrodiphenylcycloalkanes corresponding to formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2 independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, preferably chlorine or bromine, C.sub.1-8 alkyl, C.sub.5-6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6-10 aryl and C.sub.7-12 aralkyl, preferably phenyl-C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, more especially benzyl,n=2 or 3 andthe substituents R.sup.5 independently of one another are hydrogen or C.sub.1-12 alkyl, with the proviso that at least one of the substituents R.sup.5 is not hydrogen,having an average molecular weight M.sub.w (weight average) in the range from 10,000 to 300,000 (as measured by ultracentrifugation or scattered light measurement) and a content of carbonate containing dihydroxydiphenylcycloalkanes of formula I and, optionally, other diphenols in co-condensed form of from 75% by weight of 99.0% by weight and a content of polydiorganosiloxane having a degree of polymerization Pn of 5 to 300 of from 25% by weight of 1% by weight.
摘要:
Thermoplastic aromatic polycarbonates having average molecular weights Mw of at least 10,000 which contain bifunctional carbonate structural units corresponding formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 independently of one another represent hydrogen, a C.sub.1-12 hydrocarbon, halogen,Y.sup.1, Y.sup.2, Y.sup.3 independently of one another represent hydrogen,C.sub.1-5 alkyl, a C.sub.6-12 hydrocarbon radical,at least two of the substituents Y.sup.1, Y.sup.2 and Y.sup.3 not being hydrogen and at least one of the substituents Y.sup.1, Y.sup.2 and Y.sup.3 being C.sub.1-5 alkyl,in quantities of from 100 to 1 mol-%, based on the total quantity of difunctional carbonate structural units in the polycarbonate.
摘要:
Thermoplastic polydiorganosiloxane/polycarbonate block copolymers based on dihydroxydiphenylcycloalkanes corresponding to the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent hydrogen, halogen, preferably chlorine or bromine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.5 or C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 aryl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 aralkyl, preferably phenyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, in particular benzyl: m represents an integer of from 4 to 7, preferably 4 or 5;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may be chosen individually for each X and independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl; andX represents carbon; with the proviso that R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 both represent alkyl on at least one atom X,having an average molecular weight M.sub.w (weight average) of 10 000 to 300 000, a content of aromatic polycarbonate of 21 to 99.5% by weight and a content of polyorganosiloxane of 79 to 0.5% by weight.
摘要:
The invention relates to a thermoplastic molding composition comprising(A) from 10 to 98 parts by weight of a polydiorganosiloxane-polycarbonate block copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of from 10,000 to 200,000 and containing from 75 to 97.5 wt. % of aromatic carbonate structural units and from 25 to 2.5 wt. % of polydiorganosiloxane structural units;(B) from 2 to 90 parts by weight of a thermoplastic, aromatic polycarbonate having a weight average molecular weight of at least 10,000, andcontaining bifunctional carbonate structural units corresponding to ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 aralkyl;m represents an integer of from 4 to 7,R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, which may be selected individually for each X, independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl; andx represents carbon,with the proviso that, on at least one atom X, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 both represent alkyl; and(C) from 0.5 to 30 parts by weight of a rubber having a glass transition temperature of less than -20.degree. C.The composition of the invention is useful for the preparation of injection molded articles having an excellent surface and a particularly good toughness at low temperatures.
摘要:
The mixtures according to the present invention of polyalkylene terephthalates, certain new polycarbonates and/or polyester-carbonates and elastomers have a particularly favourable low temperature strength/heat distortion point relationship compared with conventional moulding compositions containing known polycarbonates. The mixtures are used for the production of, in particular, shaped articles.
摘要:
Mixtures containing(a) 5 to 70% by weight polycarbonate based on 2-(4-hydroxphenyl)-2-(3-hydroxphenyl)-propane and(b) 95 to 30% by weight polycarbonate based on bis-2,2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)propane, the sum of the percentages by weight of components (a)+(b) being 100% by weight.
摘要:
Fire-retardant polycarbonates, polyester carbonates and polyesters based on dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkanes ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, preferably chlorine or bromine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl, preferably phenyl and C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 aralkyl, preferably phenyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, more especially benzyl,m is an integer of 4 to 7, preferably 4 or 5, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may be individually selected for each X and, independently of one another, represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl andX is carbon,with the proviso that, at at least one atom X, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are both alkyl,the fire-retardant finish being provided by additives and/or comonomers.
摘要:
Thermoplastic aromatic polycarbonates having average molecular weight Mw of at least 10,000 which contain bifunctional carbonate structural units corresponding to formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently of one another represent hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -hydrocarbon, halogen,m is 2 or 3 andX represents hydrogen or a C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 hydrocarbon, at least one substituent X being a C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 hydrocarbon radical,in quantities of from 100 to 1 mol-% based on the total quantity of difunctional carbonate structural units in the polycarbonate.
摘要:
Thermoplastic aromatic polycarbonates having average molecular weights Mw of at least 10,000 which contain bifunctional carbonate structural units corresponding to formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently of one another represent hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 hydrocarbon radical, halogen andR.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 represent hydrogen, iso-C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 -alkyl,one of the substituents R.sup.5, R.sup.6 or R.sup.7 not being hydrogen, in quantities of from 100 to 1 mol-%, based on the total quantity of difunctional carbonate structural units in the polycarbonate.
摘要:
Polyesters and polyester-carbonates based on dihydroxydiphenylcycloalkanes corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently represent hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 hydrocarbon radical or halogen; m represents an integer of from 4 to 7,R.sup.5, and R.sup.6, may be selected individually for each X and independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl; andX represents carbon;with the proviso that, on at least one atom X, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 simultaneously represent alkyl.