Photoconductive switch
    3.
    发明授权
    Photoconductive switch 失效
    光电开关

    公开(公告)号:US06263124B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-17

    申请号:US09304901

    申请日:1999-05-04

    IPC分类号: G02B635

    摘要: A photoconductive switch comprises a first layer (1), two contact layers (2, 3) arranged on said first layer and connectable to different potentials for applying a voltage thereacross, said first layer being adapted to be conducting upon applying a voltage across said contact layers when exposed to light from an illumination source of an energy high enough for lifting charge carriers from the valence band to the conduction band of the material of said first layer. The illumination source is an excimer lamp, in which unstable electronically excited dimers are formed when a voltage is applied across first and second electrodes (12, 13) separated by a gas or gas mixture. The dimers so formed decompose into two gas atoms while emitting a photon of an energy suitable for lifting charge carriers from the valence band to the conduction band of the material of the first layer.

    摘要翻译: 光导开关包括第一层(1),布置在所述第一层上的两个接触层(2,3),并且可连接到用于施加电压的不同电位,所述第一层适于在所述触点上施加电压时导通 当暴露于来自照明源的光的能量高到足以将电荷载体从价带提升到所述第一层的材料的导带时的层。 照明源是准分子灯,其中当在被气体或气体混合物分离的第一和第二电极(12,13)上施加电压时,形成不稳定的电子激发二聚体。 如此形成的二聚体分解成两个气体原子,同时发射适合于将电荷载体从价带提升到第一层材料的导带的能量的光子。

    Photoconductive switch with doping adapted to the intensity distribution
of an illumination source thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Photoconductive switch with doping adapted to the intensity distribution of an illumination source thereof 失效
    具有适合于其照明源的强度分布的掺杂的光电导开关

    公开(公告)号:US6107643A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US275000

    申请日:1999-03-24

    CPC分类号: H01L31/09 H01L31/102

    摘要: A photoconductive switch, having at least a part of a first layer doped with dopants providing substantially no free charge carriers for charge transport between the electrodes at the normal operation temperature of the switch, has the nature of the doping, i.e., concentration, type (n or p). The dopants, varied from the first side to an opposite, second side of the first layer for co-operating with the intensity distribution of the light emitted by an illumination source, strikes the first side versus energy so as to obtain a substantially even creation of free charge carriers throughout the depth of the first layer from the first to the second side when illuminated by the illumination source.

    摘要翻译: 具有掺杂有掺杂剂的掺杂剂的至少一部分的光电导开关具有在开关的正常工作温度下在电极之间进行电荷传输的自由电荷载体,具有掺杂的性质,即浓度,类型( n或p)。 从第一层的第一侧到相对的第二侧不同的掺杂剂,用于与照明源发射的光的强度分布协作,撞击第一面与能量,从而获得基本均匀的 在由照明源照明时,从第一侧到第二侧的整个深度处的自由电荷载体。

    INDUSTRIAL ROBOT TRANSMISSION SYSTEM, AND INDUSTRIAL ROBOT AND A METHOD FOR ABSORBING MOISTURE
    5.
    发明申请
    INDUSTRIAL ROBOT TRANSMISSION SYSTEM, AND INDUSTRIAL ROBOT AND A METHOD FOR ABSORBING MOISTURE 审中-公开
    工业机器人传动系统和工业机器人以及吸收水分的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130125691A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13715561

    申请日:2012-12-14

    IPC分类号: F16H57/04 F16H15/46

    摘要: An industrial robot and an industrial robot transmission system for the transmission of movement to a robot part, including a motor and a gearbox containing a lubricant. The gearbox is provided with an integrated moisture absorbing device including a moisture absorbing material adapted to absorb moisture contained in the gearbox. The invention is also related to a method for preventing the deterioration of a lubricant due to absorption of moisture, inside an industrial robot used in surroundings with high humidity, which is characterized by integrating a moisture absorbing device including a moisture absorbing material in a robot part containing the lubricant.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将运动传递到机器人部件的工业机器人和工业机器人传动系统,包括电动机和包含润滑剂的变速箱。 齿轮箱设有集成的吸湿装置,其包括适于吸收齿轮箱中含有的水分的吸湿材料。 本发明还涉及一种用于防止在高湿度环境中使用的工业机器人内部由于吸收水分导致的润滑剂劣化的方法,其特征在于将包括吸湿材料的吸湿装置集成在机器人部件 含有润滑剂。

    Apparatus, system and method for the detection of an analyte in air
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus, system and method for the detection of an analyte in air 失效
    用于检测空气中分析物的装置,系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06192766B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09096531

    申请日:1998-06-12

    IPC分类号: G01N100

    摘要: An apparatus, a system and a method for the detection of an analyte in air comprising an air sampling system (1) comprising a mouthpiece (10) and a fan, a first enrichment stage (11) for enrichment of the analyte comprising a thermally regulated adsorption/desorption filter (20) creating a non-laminar gas flow for adsorption of the analyte, a heat source for heating the filter to evaporate the analyte, a second enrichment stage (30) for the further enrichment of the gaseous analyte comprising a cold trap (32) for condensing the analyte, extraction of the condensed material with a solvent, and collecting the solution, and analyzing the collected liquid sample with an analytical detection system, are disclosed. Further, an adsoption/desorption filter creating a non-laminar gas flow comprising a winding (21) of a resistance wire coated with an active material electric heating of the wire, is described. A specific application is detection of a gaseous component of explosives or mines, e.g. TNT, in air.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测空气中的分析物的装置,系统和方法,包括:空气采样系统(1),包括接口(10)和风扇;第一富集级(11),用于富集所述分析物,所述第一富集级包括热调节 吸附/解吸过滤器(20)产生用于吸附分析物的非层流气流,用于加热过滤器以蒸发分析物的热源;用于进一步富集包含冷的气态分析物的第二富集阶段(30) (32),用于冷凝分析物,用溶剂萃取冷凝材料,收集溶液,并用分析检测系统分析收集的液体样品。 此外,描述了产生非层流气流的吸附/解吸过滤器,其包括涂覆有电线的活性材料电加热的电阻丝线的绕组(21)。 具体应用是检测爆炸物或矿井的气体组分,例如。 TNT,在空气中。

    Displacement Device, Use and System Therefore
    8.
    发明申请
    Displacement Device, Use and System Therefore 失效
    位移装置,使用和系统因此

    公开(公告)号:US20110190820A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-04

    申请号:US12994654

    申请日:2009-05-28

    IPC分类号: A61B17/70 A61B17/56

    CPC分类号: A61B17/7077 A61B2090/3937

    摘要: Device (1) for displacing bones of a living mammal, including at least two engagement elements (2′7 2″), positioned at a distance from each other, for engagement with two separate bones, wherein each one of said engagement elements (2′, 2″) is carried by a support part (3′, 3″) which in turn is supported in a support portion (4′, 4″) of a distance unit (5), said support part and support portion forming a support unit, wherein each engagement element (2′, 2″) extends at an angle (α) with respect to a straight line (L) between two support units, and wherein at least one of said support units includes an arrangement for altering said angle. Said arrangement for altering said angle includes an actuating unit (V, 7″, 9′, 9″, 10′, 10″) which is maneuverable for adjustment of said angle (α). The invention also concerns a system for engagement with vertebrae including such a device and a use of the device.

    摘要翻译: 用于移动活动哺乳动物的骨头的装置(1),包括至少两个彼此间隔一定距离的接合元件(2'7“),用于与两个单独的骨骼接合,其中每个所述接合元件(2 ',2“)由支撑部分(3',3”)承载,支撑部分(3',3“)又被支撑在距离单元(5)的支撑部分(4',4”)中,所述支撑部分和支撑部分形成 支撑单元,其中每个接合元件(2',2“)相对于两个支撑单元之间的直线(L)以一定角度(α)延伸,并且其中至少一个所述支撑单元包括用于改变所述 角度。 用于改变所述角度的所述装置包括可操纵以调节所述角度(α)的致动单元(V,7“,9”,9“,10”,10“)。 本发明还涉及一种用于与包括这种装置的椎骨接合的系统和该装置的用途。

    Coating method and coated devices
    9.
    发明授权
    Coating method and coated devices 有权
    涂布方法和涂布装置

    公开(公告)号:US07074223B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-11

    申请号:US10322569

    申请日:2002-12-19

    IPC分类号: A61B17/00 B05D1/12

    摘要: Surface coating method for deposition of a chemically bonded ceramic coating on a substrate, includes the steps of preparing a curable coating slurry, depositing a coating of the slurry on at least a section of the substrate surface, and hardening the slurry. The step of preparing a curable coating slurry includes mixing calcium aluminate powder with water and at least one water-reducing-agent, such that a water-to-cement ratio in the range of 0.1 to 0.9 is achieved.

    摘要翻译: 用于在基材上沉积化学键合的陶瓷涂层的表面涂覆方法包括制备可固化涂料浆料,将浆料涂层沉积在基材表面的至少一部分上并硬化浆料的步骤。 制备可固化涂料浆料的步骤包括将铝酸钙粉末与水和至少一种减水剂混合,使得水 - 水泥比达到0.1-0.9的范围。

    Thermal bar code printer for label applicator
    10.
    发明授权
    Thermal bar code printer for label applicator 失效
    用于标签贴标机的热条码打印机

    公开(公告)号:US4659416A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-21

    申请号:US652993

    申请日:1984-09-21

    申请人: Erik Johansson

    发明人: Erik Johansson

    IPC分类号: B65C9/46 G06K1/12 B41J3/20

    CPC分类号: G06K1/121 B65C9/46

    摘要: A label printer for a bar code comprising a heat printing head having resistance dots for printing the bar code on a heat sensitive label. A motor feeds the label with a constant speed, e.g. 10 cm/sec. The printing head receives electrical power pulses form a control unit which receives signals from a memory unit and a CPU-unit. The CPU-unit receives external signals form e.g. a weighing machine, a keyboard or an external computer and computes the bar code, check figures or the like. The printing head comprises a substrate including the electronic circuits and the resistance dots. The substrate is supported by a metal block which comprises temperature sensors which control the power pulses to the resistance dots.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于条形码的标签打印机,包括具有用于在热敏标签上打印条形码的电阻点的热打印头。 电机以恒定速度馈送标签,例如。 10厘米/秒。 打印头接收来自存储器单元和CPU单元的信号的控制单元的电力脉冲。 CPU单元接收例如外部信号。 称重机,键盘或外部计算机,并计算条形码,检查图形等。 打印头包括包括电子电路和电阻点的基板。 基板由金属块支撑,金属块包括温度传感器,其将功率脉冲控制到电阻点。