ANTI-FOULING SPARK PLUG AND METHOD OF MAKING
    1.
    发明申请
    ANTI-FOULING SPARK PLUG AND METHOD OF MAKING 有权
    防爆火花插头和制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120139405A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US13312342

    申请日:2011-12-06

    IPC分类号: H01T13/20 B05D3/02 B05D7/00

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a spark plug comprising an insulative sleeve having a central axial bore and an exterior surface and a center electrode extending through the central axial bore of the insulative sleeve. The insulating sleeve is positioned within, and secured to, a metal shell that serves as a mounting platform and interface to an internal combustion engine. The metal sleeve also supports a ground electrode that is positioned in a spaced relationship relative to the center electrode so as to generate a spark gap. The insulating sleeve includes a shaped tip portion that resides in a recessed end portion of the metal shell. A coating is disposed on the exterior surface of the shaped tip portion of the insulative sleeve. The coating comprises a metal oxide, a noble metal, late transition metal, or a combination comprising two or more of the foregoing metals.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种火花塞,其包括具有中心轴向孔和外表面的绝缘套筒和延伸穿过绝缘套筒的中心轴向孔的中心电极。 绝缘套管位于用于安装平台并与内燃机接口的金属外壳内并固定。 金属套筒还支撑接地电极,该接地电极相对于中心电极定位成间隔开的关系,以产生火花隙。 绝缘套筒包括位于金属壳的凹入端部中的成形尖端部分。 在绝缘套筒的成形尖端部分的外表面上设置涂层。 涂层包括金属氧化物,贵金属,后过渡金属或包含两种或更多种上述金属的组合。

    Anti-fouling spark plug and method of making
    2.
    发明授权
    Anti-fouling spark plug and method of making 有权
    防污火花塞及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US08970096B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-03

    申请号:US13312342

    申请日:2011-12-06

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a spark plug comprising an insulative sleeve having a central axial bore and an exterior surface and a center electrode extending through the central axial bore of the insulative sleeve. The insulating sleeve is positioned within, and secured to, a metal shell that serves as a mounting platform and interface to an internal combustion engine. The metal sleeve also supports a ground electrode that is positioned in a spaced relationship relative to the center electrode so as to generate a spark gap. The insulating sleeve includes a shaped tip portion that resides in a recessed end portion of the metal shell. A coating is disposed on the exterior surface of the shaped tip portion of the insulative sleeve. The coating comprises a metal oxide, a noble metal, late transition metal, or a combination comprising two or more of the foregoing metals.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种火花塞,其包括具有中心轴向孔和外表面的绝缘套筒和延伸穿过绝缘套筒的中心轴向孔的中心电极。 绝缘套管位于用于安装平台并与内燃机接口的金属外壳内并固定。 金属套筒还支撑接地电极,该接地电极相对于中心电极定位成间隔开的关系,以产生火花隙。 绝缘套筒包括位于金属壳的凹入端部中的成形尖端部分。 在绝缘套筒的成形尖端部分的外表面上设置涂层。 涂层包括金属氧化物,贵金属,后过渡金属或包含两种或更多种上述金属的组合。

    ANTI-FOULING SPARK PLUG AND METHOD OF MAKING
    3.
    发明申请
    ANTI-FOULING SPARK PLUG AND METHOD OF MAKING 有权
    防爆火花插头和制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120169205A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US13312269

    申请日:2011-12-06

    IPC分类号: H01T13/02 B05D3/02 B05D5/12

    CPC分类号: H01T13/14 H01T13/20 H01T21/02

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a spark plug comprising an insulative sleeve having a central axial bore and an exterior surface and a center electrode extending through the central axial bore of the insulative sleeve. The insulating sleeve is positioned within, and secured to, a metal shell that serves as a mounting platform and interface to an internal combustion engine. The metal sleeve also supports a ground electrode that is positioned in a spaced relationship relative to the center electrode so as to generate a spark gap. The insulating sleeve includes a shaped tip portion that resides in a recessed end portion of the metal shell. A coating is disposed on the exterior surface of the insulative sleeve. The coating comprises a silicone resin, optionally in combination with a filler.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种火花塞,其包括具有中心轴向孔和外表面的绝缘套筒和延伸穿过绝缘套筒的中心轴向孔的中心电极。 绝缘套管位于用于安装平台并与内燃机接口的金属外壳内并固定。 金属套筒还支撑接地电极,该接地电极相对于中心电极定位成间隔开的关系,以产生火花隙。 绝缘套筒包括位于金属壳的凹入端部中的成形尖端部分。 在绝缘套筒的外表面上设置涂层。 该涂层包括有机硅树脂,任选与填料组合。

    Anti-fouling spark plug and method of making
    4.
    发明授权
    Anti-fouling spark plug and method of making 有权
    防污火花塞及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US08558439B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-15

    申请号:US13312269

    申请日:2011-12-06

    IPC分类号: H01T13/02

    CPC分类号: H01T13/14 H01T13/20 H01T21/02

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a spark plug comprising an insulative sleeve having a central axial bore and an exterior surface and a center electrode extending through the central axial bore of the insulative sleeve. The insulating sleeve is positioned within, and secured to, a metal shell that serves as a mounting platform and interface to an internal combustion engine. The metal sleeve also supports a ground electrode that is positioned in a spaced relationship relative to the center electrode so as to generate a spark gap. The insulating sleeve includes a shaped tip portion that resides in a recessed end portion of the metal shell. A coating is disposed on the exterior surface of the insulative sleeve. The coating comprises a silicone resin, optionally in combination with a filler.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种火花塞,其包括具有中心轴向孔和外表面的绝缘套筒和延伸穿过绝缘套筒的中心轴向孔的中心电极。 绝缘套管位于用于安装平台并与内燃机接口的金属外壳内并固定。 金属套筒还支撑接地电极,该接地电极相对于中心电极定位成间隔开的关系,以产生火花隙。 绝缘套筒包括位于金属壳的凹入端部中的成形尖端部分。 在绝缘套筒的外表面上设置涂层。 该涂层包括有机硅树脂,任选与填料组合。

    Devices and methods for chemical reactive filtration
    5.
    发明授权
    Devices and methods for chemical reactive filtration 失效
    用于化学反应过滤的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07517381B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-14

    申请号:US10652826

    申请日:2003-08-28

    IPC分类号: B01D39/08 B01D53/04

    摘要: A gas contaminant is filtered using fibers having internal cavities containing a chemically reactive oxidizing agent, an acid or base, a coordinating agent, a complexing agent, or a deliquescing agent. Where the contaminant is basic, the reagent is preferably an oxidizing agent. Where the contaminant is acidic, the reagent is preferably basic, and more preferably comprises a group 1 or group 2 metal cation. The reagent may also advantageously comprise a phosphate, chitosan, hypochlorite, borate, carbonate, hydroxide, or oxide. Where the contaminant is neutral, the reagent is preferably an oxidizing agent, complexing agent, coordinating agent, or deliquescing agent. The reagent is preferably impregnated into an adsorptive solid, including, for example, carbon powder, zeolite, aluminum oxide, or silica. The fibers are preferably multilobal, and most preferably either trilobal or quadrilobal. It is also preferred that the fibers contain a plurality of T shaped lobes.

    摘要翻译: 使用具有包含化学反应性氧化剂,酸或碱,配位剂,络合剂或潮解剂的内部空腔的纤维来过滤气体污染物。 当污染物为碱性时,试剂优选为氧化剂。 当污染物为酸性时,试剂优选是碱性的,更优选包含第1族或第2族金属阳离子。 试剂还可以有利地包含磷酸盐,壳聚糖,次氯酸盐,硼酸盐,碳酸盐,氢氧化物或氧化物。 当污染物为中性时,试剂优选为氧化剂,络合剂,配位剂或潮解剂。 试剂优选浸渍在吸附固体中,包括例如碳粉,沸石,氧化铝或二氧化硅。 纤维优选为多叶状,最优选为三叶形或四边形。 还优选的是,纤维包含多个T形瓣。

    Devices and methods for chemical reactive filtration
    9.
    发明申请
    Devices and methods for chemical reactive filtration 失效
    用于化学反应过滤的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050175522A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-11

    申请号:US10652826

    申请日:2003-08-28

    摘要: A gas contaminant is filtered using fibers having internal cavities containing a chemically reactive oxidizing agent, an acid or base, a coordinating agent, a complexing agent, or a deliquescing agent. Where the contaminant is basic, the reagent is preferably an oxidizing agent. Where the contaminant is acidic, the reagent is preferably basic, and more preferably comprises a group 1 or group 2 metal cation. The reagent may also advantageously comprise a phosphate, chitosan, hypochlorite, borate, carbonate, hydroxide, or oxide. Where the contaminant is neutral, the reagent is preferably an oxidizing agent, complexing agent, coordinating agent, or deliquescing agent. The reagent is preferably impregnated into an adsorptive solid, including, for example, carbon powder, zeolite, aluminum oxide, or silica. The fibers are preferably multilobal, and most preferably either trilobal or quadrilobal. It is also preferred that the fibers contain a plurality of T shaped lobes.

    摘要翻译: 使用具有包含化学反应性氧化剂,酸或碱,配位剂,络合剂或潮解剂的内部空腔的纤维来过滤气体污染物。 当污染物为碱性时,试剂优选为氧化剂。 当污染物为酸性时,试剂优选是碱性的,更优选包含第1族或第2族金属阳离子。 试剂还可以有利地包含磷酸盐,壳聚糖,次氯酸盐,硼酸盐,碳酸盐,氢氧化物或氧化物。 当污染物为中性时,试剂优选为氧化剂,络合剂,配位剂或潮解剂。 试剂优选浸渍在吸附固体中,包括例如碳粉,沸石,氧化铝或二氧化硅。 纤维优选为多叶状,最优选为三叶形或四边形。 还优选的是,纤维包含多个T形瓣。

    Devices and method for chemical reactive filtration
    10.
    发明授权
    Devices and method for chemical reactive filtration 失效
    化学反应过滤装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US06645447B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-11

    申请号:US09833276

    申请日:2001-04-11

    IPC分类号: C01C110

    摘要: A gas contaminant is filtered using fibers having internal cavities containing a chemically reactive oxidizing agent, an acid or base, a coordinating agent, a complexing agent, or a deliquescing agent. Where the contaminant is basic, the reagent is preferably an oxidizing agent. Where the contaminant is acidic, the reagent is preferably basic, and more preferably comprises a group 1 or group 2 metal cation. The reagent may also advantageously comprise a phosphate, chitosan, hypochlorite, borate, carbonate, hydroxide, or oxide. Where the contaminant is neutral, the reagent is preferably an oxidizing agent, complexing agent, coordinating agent, or deliquescing agent. The reagent is preferably impregnated into an adsorptive solid, including, for example, carbon powder, zeolite, aluminum oxide, or silica. The fibers are preferably multilobal, and most preferably either trilobal or quadrilobal. It is also preferred that the fibers contain a plurality of T shaped lobes.

    摘要翻译: 使用具有包含化学反应性氧化剂,酸或碱,配位剂,络合剂或潮解剂的内部空腔的纤维来过滤气体污染物。 当污染物为碱性时,试剂优选为氧化剂。 当污染物为酸性时,试剂优选是碱性的,更优选包含第1族或第2族金属阳离子。 试剂还可以有利地包含磷酸盐,壳聚糖,次氯酸盐,硼酸盐,碳酸盐,氢氧化物或氧化物。 当污染物为中性时,试剂优选为氧化剂,络合剂,配位剂或潮解剂。 试剂优选浸渍在吸附固体中,包括例如碳粉,沸石,氧化铝或二氧化硅。 纤维优选为多叶状,最优选为三叶形或四边形。 还优选的是,纤维包含多个T形瓣。