公开(公告)号：US5834224A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-10

申请号：US519300

申请日：1995-08-23

申请人： Petra Ruger ,  Dorothee Ambrosius ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Peter Sluka ,  Hans-Joachim Guder ,  Erhard Kopetzki

发明人： Petra Ruger ,  Dorothee Ambrosius ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Peter Sluka ,  Hans-Joachim Guder ,  Erhard Kopetzki

IPC分类号： G01N27/327 ,  C07C323/58 ,  C07C323/60 ,  C07D207/323 ,  C07D207/44 ,  C07D207/452 ,  C07D403/12 ,  C07D495/04 ,  C12Q1/00 ,  G01N33/53 ,  G01N33/543 ,  G01N37/00 ,  C12Q1/54 ,  C12M1/34 ,  C12N11/14

CPC分类号： C07D207/452 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C07C323/58 ,  C12Q1/003 ,  G01N33/54353 ,  Y10S435/817

摘要： An electrochemical sensor is provided containing a supporting material having a surface of noble metal such as gold or palladium to which is bound an enzyme such as glucose oxidase via binding molecules. The binding molecules are in the form of a homogenous monolayer and are bound to the metal surface by anchor groups such as thiol, disulphide or phosphine groups. The enzyme is linked to the binding molecules by an ionic bond, a covalent bond or a metal-chelate bond. The binding molecules may contain a spacer such as an alkylene chain. Coverage of the binding molecules on the metal surface is less than the maximum coverage to optimize enzyme coverage, decrease response time of the sensor and increase signal yield per surface area. The monolayer may contain diluent molecules which are not linked to an enzyme and which are bound to the metal surface via anchor groups. The diluent molecules lower the concentration of binding molecules in the monolayer, increase conductivity of the monolayer and lower unspecific binding of components from a sample solution in contact with the sensor. The binding molecules can be linked by an ionic bond or a metal-chelate bond, respectively, to a charged amino acid residue or a chelate-forming amino acid residue of the N-terminus, C-terminus, or N- and C-terminus of recombinant enzyme protein.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种电化学传感器，其包含具有贵金属如金或钯的表面的支撑材料，其通过结合分子结合酶如葡萄糖氧化酶。 结合分子是均匀单层的形式，并通过锚定基团例如硫醇，二硫键或膦基与金属表面结合。 酶通过离子键，共价键或金属螯合键与结合分子连接。 结合分子可以含有间隔基如亚烷基链。 金属表面上的结合分子的覆盖率小于最大覆盖范围，以优化酶覆盖，减少传感器的响应时间并增加每个表面积的信号产量。 单层可以含有不与酶连接并且通过锚定基团结合到金属表面的稀释剂分子。 稀释剂分子降低单层中结合分子的浓度，增加单层的电导率，并降低组件与传感器接触的样品溶液的非特异性结合。 结合分子可以分别通过离子键或金属 - 螯合键连接到带电荷的氨基酸残基或N-末端，C-末端或N-和C-末端的螯合形成氨基酸残基 的重组酶蛋白。

公开(公告)号：US08241693B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-14

申请号：US12666230

申请日：2008-05-05

申请人： Peter Braun ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Andreas Ziegler ,  Erich Staubli

发明人： Peter Braun ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Andreas Ziegler ,  Erich Staubli

IPC分类号： A23G3/32

CPC分类号： A23G1/0006 ,  A23G1/325 ,  A23G1/36 ,  A23G1/56 ,  A23G2200/08

摘要： The invention relates to a method of producing a fat-containing suspension and/or a fat-containing emulsion, in particular a chocolate or a chocolate-like fat composition, by mixing an emulsion formed by means of a reactive emulsifying technique, which emulsion has a disperse aqueous phase and a continuous fat phase, with a fat phase, in particular a cocoa mass. The invention relates, in particular, to a method of producing agave syrup-containing chocolate, wherein an emulsion consisting of cocoa butter or another fat or fat mixture and agave syrup or an aqueous sugar solution is generated and mixed with cocoa mass. According to the invention, the emulsion and later the chocolate are stabilized by emulsification at elevated temperature and evaporating the agave syrup or the sugar solution in the emulsified state. An otherwise customary comminution of the dry materials is therefore no longer necessary since the fineness necessary for sensory properties is set by the emulsifying process.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过混合通过反应性乳化技术形成的乳液来生产含脂肪的悬浮液和/或含脂肪的乳液，特别是巧克力或巧克力状脂肪组合物的方法，该乳液具有 分散水相和连续脂肪相，具有脂肪相，特别是可可块。 本发明特别涉及一种制备含有水杨酸糖浆的巧克力的方法，其中由可可脂或其他脂肪或脂肪混合物和龙舌兰糖浆或糖水溶液组成的乳液产生并与可可块混合。 根据本发明，通过在升高的温度下乳化使乳液和以后的巧克力稳定，并将乳化糖浆或糖溶液蒸发成乳化状态。 因此，通过乳化处理来确定感官特性所需的细度，因此不再需要干燥材料的常规粉碎。

公开(公告)号：US20090173118A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：US12056368

申请日：2008-03-27

申请人： Richard Schulz ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Martin Eiselt

发明人： Richard Schulz ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Martin Eiselt

IPC分类号： E05B47/00

CPC分类号： H02B1/28 ,  H02B1/38 ,  Y10T70/7051

摘要： A seal for a switchgear enclosure is described. The switchgear enclosure includes a case having an opening defined by a face frame the face frame having an inner frame surface along a face frame hinge side and a door for covering the opening. The door includes a door inner surface and a door hinge side pivotally attached to the face frame along the face frame hinge side. The seal includes a sealing member disposed along the door hinge side of the door adjacent the door inner surface and configured for movement substantially perpendicular to the door hinge side between a disengaged position and an engaged position. The sealing member comprises a flange for overlapping at least a portion of an inner surface of the face frame along the face frame hinge side when in the engaged position.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于开关柜的密封件。 开关柜包括具有由面框架限定的开口的壳体，所述面框架具有沿着框架铰链侧的内框架表面和用于覆盖开口的门。 门包括门内表面和沿着框架铰链侧枢转地附接到面框架的门铰链侧。 所述密封件包括密封构件，所述密封构件沿着所述门的所述门铰链侧邻近所述门内表面设置，并且构造成用于在脱离位置和接合位置之间大致垂直于所述门铰链侧移动。 所述密封构件包括凸缘，所述凸缘在处于接合位置时与所述面框架铰链侧的面框架的内表面的至少一部分重叠。

公开(公告)号：US07431399B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-07

申请号：US10556295

申请日：2004-05-06

申请人： Christoph Kern ,  Oswald Kriessler ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Juergen Schrader ,  Wolfgang Schramm

发明人： Christoph Kern ,  Oswald Kriessler ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Juergen Schrader ,  Wolfgang Schramm

IPC分类号： A47C1/10

CPC分类号： B60N2/859 ,  B60N2/821 ,  B60N2/85

摘要： A headrest of a motor vehicle seat can be folded down into an inoperative position. The headrest has a headrest body and a headrest bracket which are mechanically connected in such a manner, via a bearing part having a sliding bearing and a pivot bearing that a vertical displacement and a pivoting about a horizontal pivot axis arranged perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle are achievable.

摘要翻译： 机动车座椅的头枕可以折叠成不工作的位置。 头枕具有通过具有滑动轴承和枢转轴承的轴承部件以机械方式连接的头枕主体和头枕支架，该轴承部件具有垂直位移和围绕垂直于纵轴方向布置的水平枢转轴线的枢转 车辆是可以实现的。

公开(公告)号：US20070102984A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

申请号：US10556295

申请日：2004-05-06

申请人： Christoph Kern ,  Oswald Kriessler ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Juergen Schrader ,  Wolfgang Schramm

发明人： Christoph Kern ,  Oswald Kriessler ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Juergen Schrader ,  Wolfgang Schramm

IPC分类号： A47C1/10

CPC分类号： B60N2/859 ,  B60N2/821 ,  B60N2/85

摘要： A headrest of a motor vehicle seat can be folded down into an inoperative position. The headrest has a headrest body and a headrest bracket which are mechanically connected in such a manner, via a bearing part having a sliding bearing and a pivot bearing that a vertical displacement and a pivoting about a horizontal pivot axis arranged perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle are achievable.

摘要翻译： 机动车座椅的头枕可以折叠成不工作的位置。 头枕具有通过具有滑动轴承和枢转轴承的轴承部件以机械方式连接的头枕主体和头枕支架，该轴承部件具有垂直位移和围绕垂直于纵轴方向布置的水平枢转轴线的枢转 车辆是可以实现的。

公开(公告)号：US06612646B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-02

申请号：US09519919

申请日：2000-03-07

申请人： Ewald Günther ,  Timothy Wynne-Jones ,  Rudolf Krist ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Ralf-Henning Schrom ,  Petros Velimvassakis

发明人： Ewald Günther ,  Timothy Wynne-Jones ,  Rudolf Krist ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Ralf-Henning Schrom ,  Petros Velimvassakis

IPC分类号： B60N242

CPC分类号： B60N2/90

摘要： A support for a vehicle seat, which support can be fastened to a supporting element of the seat and is used to support a cushion of the seat upholstery. The support is designed as a hollow body which provides a pneumatic pressure accumulator to which a pneumatic pressure source and at least one pneumatic consumer can be connected.

摘要翻译： 车辆座椅的支撑件，该支撑件可以被固定到座椅的支撑元件上，并且用于支撑座椅内饰物的衬垫。 支撑件被设计为空心体，其提供气动压力蓄能器，气动压力源和至少一个气动消耗器可以连接到气动蓄能器。

公开(公告)号：US06314857B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-13

申请号：US09498838

申请日：2000-02-04

申请人： Bernd Schmidt ,  Berthold Baumann

发明人： Bernd Schmidt ,  Berthold Baumann

IPC分类号： F41A1312

CPC分类号： F41A21/44

摘要： A weapon barrel includes a liner having first and second circumferential regions; a jacket surrounding the liner; and an arrangement for effecting a heat transfer outwardly from the liner at a greater rate from the first circumferential region than from the second circumferential region.

摘要翻译： 武器枪管包括具有第一和第二圆周区域的衬套; 围绕衬里的夹克; 以及用于以比从第二圆周区域更大的速率从衬里向外传递热传递的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20140234608A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-21

申请号：US14343939

申请日：2012-09-07

申请人： Christian Kohlert ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Andreas Schnabel ,  Frank Michels ,  Alexander Razigraev ,  Tamara Chistyakova ,  Marco Schaaf

发明人： Christian Kohlert ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Andreas Schnabel ,  Frank Michels ,  Alexander Razigraev ,  Tamara Chistyakova ,  Marco Schaaf

IPC分类号： C08J3/20 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B01F15/00 ,  C08J5/18 ,  B01F15/02

CPC分类号： C08J3/20 ,  B01F15/00272 ,  B01F15/0216 ,  B29B7/007 ,  B29B7/38 ,  B29B7/72 ,  B29B7/88 ,  B29C48/286 ,  B29C48/29 ,  B29C48/397 ,  B29C67/0007 ,  B29C2948/92104 ,  B29C2948/92257 ,  B29C2948/926 ,  B29C2948/92752 ,  B29C2948/92866 ,  B29C2948/92895 ,  C08J5/18

摘要： A method is provided for producing colored molded bodies based on the following steps: (a) plasticising a polymeric material and blending the material with one or more dyes to form a molding compound by means of a gelation unit equipped with a metering apparatus for dyes; (b) optionally temporarily storing the molding compound obtained in step (a); (c) charging a molding device with the molding compound; and (d) producing the molded body; wherein the ratio of dye to polymeric material is automatically regulated using a colorimeter and an electronic control, and in step (a) color values are measured at the molding compound located in the gelation unit and transmitted as a signal to the electronic control.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种基于以下步骤生产着色成型体的方法：（a）使聚合物材料塑化并将材料与一种或多种染料混合以通过装备有用于染料的计量装置的凝胶化单元形成模制化合物; （b）任选地临时储存步骤（a）中获得的模塑料; （c）用模塑料填充模制装置; 和（d）制造成型体; 其中染料与聚合物材料的比例使用比色计和电子控制自动调节，在步骤（a）中，在位于凝胶化单元中的模塑料上测量颜色值并作为信号传送到电子控制器。

公开(公告)号：US20120107082A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

申请号：US13099776

申请日：2011-05-03

申请人： Hubert Heeg ,  Bernd Czwak ,  Bernd Schmidt

发明人： Hubert Heeg ,  Bernd Czwak ,  Bernd Schmidt

IPC分类号： B65H29/00 ,  C12M1/00 ,  B65G57/00

CPC分类号： C12M41/14 ,  C12M23/48

摘要： A climate cabinet is provided. The climate cabinet includes an object storage device, a first intake and output station for the intake and output of objects and an associated first transport device for positioning objects in the object storage device, and has a second intake and output station for the intake and output of objects and an associated second transport device for positioning objects in the object storage device. A system is also provided. The system includes the climate cabinet and multiple workstations, which can each be situated adjacent to the intake and output stations of the climate cabinet, so that the transport devices of the climate cabinet, which are associated with the intake and output stations, can serve the workstations.

摘要翻译： 提供气候柜。 气候柜包括物体存储装置，用于进入和输出物体的第一进入和输出站以及用于将物体定位在物体存储装置中的相关联的第一输送装置，并且具有用于进气和输出的第二进气和输出站 的对象和用于将对象定位在对象存储装置中的相关联的第二传送装置。 还提供了一个系统。 该系统包括气候柜和多个工作站，每个工作站可以与气候柜的进出站相邻，使得与进出站相关的气候柜的运输设备可以服务于 工作站

公开(公告)号：US20060219699A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-05

申请号：US10542101

申请日：2003-11-25

申请人： Thomas Geisel ,  Achim Gottmann ,  Vasilios Orizaris ,  Karl Pfahler ,  Lothar Renner ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Dietmar Zwoelfer

发明人： Thomas Geisel ,  Achim Gottmann ,  Vasilios Orizaris ,  Karl Pfahler ,  Lothar Renner ,  Bernd Schmidt ,  Dietmar Zwoelfer

IPC分类号： H05B1/02

CPC分类号： B60N2/5635 ,  B60N2/5621 ,  B60N2/565 ,  B60N2/5657 ,  B60N2/5685

摘要： In a method for adjusting the temperature of a motor vehicle seat, which includes a seat ventilating system and a seat heater, to a predetermined desired value, in which the temperature of the seat is detected in the region of a seat surface by a first temperature sensor and the outside temperature is detected by a second temperature sensor, the seat ventilating system is switched off below a first temperature threshold for the outside temperature, and the seat heater is switched off above a second temperature threshold for the outside temperature. By these measures, an occupant may be provided with a comfortable micro-climate in the seat region for his/her well-being.

摘要翻译： 在将包括座椅通风系统和座椅加热器的机动车辆座椅的温度调节到预定的期望值的方法中，其中在座椅表面的区域中检测到座椅的温度达到第一温度 传感器和外部温度由第二温度传感器检测，所述座椅通风系统在外部温度的第一温度阈值以下被关闭，并且所述座椅加热器关闭高于外部温度的第二温度阈值。 通过这些措施，乘客可以在座位区域为他/她的幸福提供舒适的微气候。