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    Provision of viscous compositions below ground
    1.
    发明授权
    Provision of viscous compositions below ground 有权
    提供低于地面的粘性组合物

    公开(公告)号：US08517102B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-27

    申请号：US12738853

    申请日：2008-11-26

    申请人： Philip Sullivan ,  Gary Tustin ,  Yenny Christanti ,  Gregory Kubala ,  Bruno Drochon ,  Trevor Hughes

    发明人： Philip Sullivan ,  Gary Tustin ,  Yenny Christanti ,  Gregory Kubala ,  Bruno Drochon ,  Trevor Hughes

    IPC分类号： E21B43/22

    CPC分类号： C09K8/514 ,  C09K8/501 ,  C09K8/508 ,  C09K8/52 ,  C09K8/5751 ,  C09K8/588 ,  C09K8/68 ,  C09K8/88

    摘要： A thickened aqueous composition is delivered to a subterranean location accessible via a wellbore by steps of i. providing a biphasic aqueous mixture comprising two aqueous solutions which, at surface temperature and pressure, are able to co-exist as separate aqueous phases in contact with each other, ii. pumping said biphasic aqueous system down the wellbore to the subterranean location, and iii. converting the biphasic mixture below ground so that its phases combine into a single aqueous phase which is more viscous than the biphasic mixture. The two phases of the aqueous biphasic mixture contain dissolved solutes which segregate between the two phases such that at least one first solute is present at a greater concentration in the first aqueous phase than in the second aqueous phase while at least one second solute is present at a greater concentration in the second aqueous phase than in the first aqueous phase. The solute in the first phase may be a thickening polymer or other thickening material such as viscoelastic surfactant. The solute in the second phase may be a different polymer, surfactant or salt. Conversion to a single phase may be carried out in various ways including dilution, change in pH, change in salinity, increase in temperature and adsorption of one solute onto formation rock.

    摘要翻译： 增稠的水性组合物被递送到通过i的步骤可通过井筒接近的地下位置。 提供包含两种水溶液的双相含水混合物，其在表面温度和压力下能够作为彼此接触的分离的水相共存，ii。 将井眼中的双相水相系统泵送到地下位置，以及iii。 将两相混合物转化成地下，使其相结合成单一的水相，其比双相混合物更粘稠。 水相两相混合物的两相含有在两相之间分离的溶解的溶质，使得至少一种第一溶质在第一水相中的浓度比在第二水相中以更高的浓度存在，而至少一种第二溶质存在于 在第二水相中比在第一水相中浓度更高。 第一相中的溶质可以是增稠聚合物或其它增稠材料如粘弹性表面活性剂。 第二相中的溶质可以是不同的聚合物，表面活性剂或盐。 转化为单相可以以各种方式进行，包括稀释，pH变化，盐度变化，温度升高和一种溶质在地层岩石上的吸附。

    PROVISION OF VISCOUS COMPOSITIONS BELOW GROUND
    2.
    发明申请
    PROVISION OF VISCOUS COMPOSITIONS BELOW GROUND 有权
    接近地面粘度组合物的施工

    公开(公告)号：US20100276150A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-04

    申请号：US12738853

    申请日：2008-11-26

    申请人： Philip Sullivan ,  Gary Tustin ,  Yenny Christanti ,  Gregory Kubala ,  Bruno Drocho ,  Trevor Hughes

    发明人： Philip Sullivan ,  Gary Tustin ,  Yenny Christanti ,  Gregory Kubala ,  Bruno Drocho ,  Trevor Hughes

    IPC分类号： E21B43/16

    CPC分类号： C09K8/514 ,  C09K8/501 ,  C09K8/508 ,  C09K8/52 ,  C09K8/5751 ,  C09K8/588 ,  C09K8/68 ,  C09K8/88

    摘要： A thickened aqueous composition is delivered to a subterranean location accessible via a wellbore by steps of i. providing a biphasic aqueous mixture comprising two aqueous solutions which, at surface temperature and pressure, are able to co-exist as separate aqueous phases in contact with each other, ii. pumping said biphasic aqueous system down the wellbore to the subterranean location, and iii. converting the biphasic mixture below ground so that its phases combine into a single aqueous phase which is more viscous than the biphasic mixture. The two phases of the aqueous biphasic mixture contain dissolved solutes which segregate between the two phases such that at least one first solute is present at a greater concentration in the first aqueous phase than in the second aqueous phase while at least one second solute is present at a greater concentration in the second aqueous phase than in the first aqueous phase. The solute in the first phase may be a thickening polymer or other thickening material such as viscoelastic surfactant. The solute in the second phase may be a different polymer, surfactant or salt. Conversion to a single phase may be carried out in various ways including dilution, change in pH, change in salinity, increase in temperature and adsorption of one solute onto formation rock.

    摘要翻译： 增稠的水性组合物被递送到通过i的步骤可通过井筒接近的地下位置。 提供包含两种水溶液的双相含水混合物，其在表面温度和压力下能够作为彼此接触的分离的水相共存，ii。 将井眼中的双相水相系统泵送到地下位置，以及iii。 将两相混合物转化成地下，使其相结合成单一的水相，其比双相混合物更粘稠。 水相两相混合物的两相含有在两相之间分离的溶解的溶质，使得至少一种第一溶质在第一水相中的浓度比在第二水相中以更高的浓度存在，而至少一种第二溶质存在于 在第二水相中比在第一水相中浓度更高。 第一相中的溶质可以是增稠聚合物或其它增稠材料如粘弹性表面活性剂。 第二相中的溶质可以是不同的聚合物，表面活性剂或盐。 转化为单相可以以各种方式进行，包括稀释，pH变化，盐度变化，温度升高和一种溶质在地层岩石上的吸附。

    Graphical User Interface
    7.
    发明申请
    Graphical User Interface 审中-公开
    图形用户界面

    公开(公告)号：US20070150819A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-28

    申请号：US11301182

    申请日：2005-12-09

    申请人： Daniel Goodman ,  Michael Toler ,  Leonid Mindlin ,  Philip Sullivan

    发明人： Daniel Goodman ,  Michael Toler ,  Leonid Mindlin ,  Philip Sullivan

    IPC分类号： G06F17/00

    CPC分类号： G06F16/95

    摘要： A system for monitoring a sensor includes a GUI (Graphical User Interface) such as a WebPage embedded in the sensor. The GUI is configured to display information relating to the sensor from a user computer connectable to the sensor via an Ethernet connection and having an internet web browser for accessing the WebPage of the sensor. A computer-readable medium is embedded within the sensor and has stored therein computer-usable instructions for a processor. These instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to generate the GUI.

    摘要翻译： 用于监测传感器的系统包括GUI（图形用户界面），诸如嵌入在传感器中的WebPage。 GUI被配置为通过以太网连接从可连接到传感器的用户计算机显示与传感器有关的信息，并且具有用于访问传感器的WebPage的因特网web浏览器。 计算机可读介质被嵌入在传感器内并且存储有用于处理器的计算机可用指令。 当处理器执行时，这些指令使处理器生成GUI。

    Gel capsules for solids entrainment
    8.
    发明申请
    Gel capsules for solids entrainment 有权
    用于固体夹带的凝胶胶囊

    公开(公告)号：US20050178548A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-08-18

    申请号：US10778967

    申请日：2004-02-13

    申请人： Geoff Robinson ,  Radovan Rolovic ,  Philip Sullivan ,  Golchehreh Salamat

    发明人： Geoff Robinson ,  Radovan Rolovic ,  Philip Sullivan ,  Golchehreh Salamat

    IPC分类号： C09K8/52 ,  C09K8/536 ,  E21B33/13

    CPC分类号： C09K8/52 ,  C09K8/536

    摘要： The present invention is a method for treating a subterranean wellbore. More specifically, the invention is a method for removing wellbore solids. A first, polymer containing fluid is placed in the solids bed. A second, viscosifying fluid is then placed into the solids bed thereby agitating the solids in the bed and causing the formation of a gel capsules when mixed with the biopolymer fluid. These gel capsules are capable of trapping or entraining the agitated solids. The gel capsules typically have a relatively high volume and a relatively low density, thereby making their removal from the wellbore easier.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是一种处理地下井眼的方法。 更具体地说，本发明是一种去除井眼固体的方法。 将第一种含聚合物的流体置于固体床中。 然后将第二种粘稠流体放入固体床中，从而搅拌床中的固体，并在与生物聚合物流体混合时引起凝胶胶囊的形成。 这些凝胶胶囊能够捕获或夹带搅拌的固体。 凝胶胶囊通常具有相对高的体积和相对较低的密度，从而使它们更容易从井筒移除。

    Method and apparatus for low energy ion implantation
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for low energy ion implantation 失效
    低能离子注入的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US06528804B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-03-04

    申请号：US09524170

    申请日：2000-03-13

    申请人： Philip Sullivan ,  George M. Gammel ,  Damian F. Brennan

    发明人： Philip Sullivan ,  George M. Gammel ,  Damian F. Brennan

    IPC分类号： H01J3708

    CPC分类号： H01J37/3171 ,  H01J2237/0475

    摘要： An ion implanter for low energy ion implantation includes an ion beam generator, a older for supporting a workpiece, such as a semiconductor wafer, and a voltage source electrically connected to the workpiece. The ion beam generator includes an ion source for generating ions and an extraction electrode having an extraction voltage applied thereto for accelerating the ions to form an ion beam. The voltage source applies to the workpiece a bias voltage that is of opposite polarity and smaller magnitude than the extraction voltage. The ions in the ion beam are implanted in the workpiece with an energy that is a function of the difference between the extraction voltage and the bias voltage.

    摘要翻译： 用于低能量离子注入的离子注入机包括离子束发生器，旧的用于支撑诸如半导体晶片的工件，以及电连接到工件的电压源。 离子束发生器包括用于产生离子的离子源和施加有提取电压的提取电极，用于加速离子以形成离子束。 电压源对工件施加与提取电压相反的极性和更小的偏置电压。 离子束中的离子以能够提取电压和偏置电压之差的能量注入到工件中。

    Determination of downhole pressure while pumping
    10.
    发明授权
    Determination of downhole pressure while pumping 有权
    泵送时测井下压力

    公开(公告)号：US07874362B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-25

    申请号：US11691117

    申请日：2007-03-26

    申请人： Richard Timothy Coates ,  Douglas E. Miller ,  Philip Sullivan ,  Francois Auzerais ,  Tarek M. Habashy

    发明人： Richard Timothy Coates ,  Douglas E. Miller ,  Philip Sullivan ,  Francois Auzerais ,  Tarek M. Habashy

    IPC分类号： E21B47/09

    CPC分类号： E21B47/04 ,  E21B47/06 ,  E21B47/18

    摘要： Tubewaves are used to transmit an indication of the depth at which a condition is detected in a well. In particular, the depth is calculated based on the difference in arrival time at the surface of a first tubewave which propagates directly upward in the borehole and a second tubewave which initially travels downward and is then reflected upward. The tubewaves may be generated by a canister designed to implode at a certain pressure. The canister is carried downhole by gravity and the fluid being pumped. At a depth at which its pressure tolerance is exceeded, it implodes and generates the tubewaves. An analyzer at the surface detects the tubewaves and generates a pressure versus depth profile of the well. Canisters may be acoustically tagged in order to generate tubewaves having particular frequency and amplitude characteristics. Canisters may also be configured to produce multiple implosions.

    摘要翻译： 涡卷用于传输在井中检测到条件的深度的指示。 特别地，深度是基于在井眼中直接向上传播的第一管风管的表面到达时间的差异以及最初向下行进并然后被向上反射的第二管道涡流来计算的。 管道可以由设计成在一定压力下膨胀的罐产生。 罐通过重力运送在井下，并且被泵送的流体。 在超过其压力公差的深度处，它渗透并产生管道。 表面上的分析仪检测管道，并产生井的压力与深度分布。 罐可以被声学标记，以便产生具有特定频率和幅度特性的波管。 罐也可能被配置为产生多个内爆。