AQUEOUS FRACTURING FLUID
    2.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS FRACTURING FLUID 有权
    水性破碎液

    公开(公告)号:US20090023616A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US12176097

    申请日:2008-07-18

    CPC classification number: C09K8/62 C09K8/68 C09K2208/30

    Abstract: The invention concerns an aqueous viscoelastic fracturing fluid for use in the recovery of hydrocarbons. According to the invention, the fluid comprises a cleavable viscoelastic surfactant and a hydrophobically-modified polymer, wherein the cleavable surfactant comprises a head group and a hydrophobic tail of at least 18 carbon atoms connected through a degradable acetal, amide, ether or ester bond and wherein the concentration of the hydrophobically-modified polymer is comprised between its overlap concentration c* and its entanglement concentration ce.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于回收烃类的水性粘弹性压裂液。 根据本发明,流体包含可切割粘弹性表面活性剂和疏水改性的聚合物,其中可切割表面活性剂包含通过可降解的缩醛,酰胺,醚或酯键连接的头基和至少18个碳原子的疏水尾, 其中疏水改性聚合物的浓度在其重叠浓度c *与其缠结浓度ce之间。

    Thermoviscoelastic system fluid and well treatment method
    3.
    发明授权
    Thermoviscoelastic system fluid and well treatment method 有权
    热弹性系统流体和井处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US09303203B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-05

    申请号:US11749200

    申请日:2007-05-16

    CPC classification number: C09K8/602 C09K8/68 C09K8/88 C09K2208/30

    Abstract: A thermoviscoelastic system (TVE) fluid useful in a well treatment method can include a hydrophobically-modified polymer and a viscoelastic surfactant (VES) in an aqueous medium, wherein the polymer has a lower critical solution temperature (LCST). The polymer can have water solubility for preparation below the LCST, and the TVE has a low viscosity for pumping down a well bore in communication with a subterranean formation. When the TVE is heated above the LCST, interaction between the hydrophobic groups of the polymer and the VES form a cross-linked network to increase the viscosity to transport proppant into a fracture. The thickened TVE can have a low leak-off rate, optionally including colloidal particles or other fluid loss control agent, and can be broken by contact with hydrocarbons as during flowback from the reservoir.

    Abstract translation: 可用于井处理方法的热解弹性系统(TVE)流体可以包括水性介质中的疏水改性聚合物和粘弹性表面活性剂(VES),其中聚合物具有较低的临界溶解温度(LCST)。 聚合物可以具有低于LCST的制备的水溶性,并且TVE具有低粘度,用于泵送与地下地层连通的井眼。 当TVE加热到LCST以上时,聚合物的疏水基团与VES之间的相互作用形成交联网络,以增加将支撑剂输送到裂缝中的粘度。 增稠的TVE可以具有低的泄漏率,任选地包括胶体颗粒或其它流体损失控制剂,并且可以在与储存器回流期间与烃接触而破坏。

    Methods to control fluid loss in a well bore
    4.
    发明授权
    Methods to control fluid loss in a well bore 失效
    控制井眼中流体损失的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07956016B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-07

    申请号:US12550999

    申请日:2009-08-31

    Abstract: The invention discloses a method of controlling fluid loss from a subterranean formation of a well bore. In a first aspect, the method is done by providing a treatment fluid made of an aqueous fluid and a hydrophobic polymer; and introducing the treatment fluid into the wellbore. In a second aspect, the method is done by providing a treatment fluid made of water and a water soluble polymer; providing in the treatment fluid a fluid loss additive having a hydrophobic polymer; using the treatment fluid in a well bore of a subterranean formation; allowing the treatment fluid to establish a permeable filter cake with the water soluble polymer in at least a portion of the well bore; and allowing hydrophobic polymer to enter into the filter cake to reduce permeability of the filter cake.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种控制来自井下地层的流体损失的方法。 在第一方面,该方法通过提供由含水流体和疏水聚合物制成的处理流体来完成; 并将处理流体引入井眼。 在第二方面,该方法通过提供由水和水溶性聚合物制成的处理流体来完成; 在处理流体中提供具有疏水性聚合物的流体损失添加剂; 在地层的井眼中使用处理流体; 允许处理流体在井眼的至少一部分中与水溶性聚合物建立可渗透的滤饼; 并且允许疏水性聚合物进入滤饼以降低滤饼的渗透性。

    Methods and compositions for selectively dissolving sandstone formations
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods and compositions for selectively dissolving sandstone formations 有权
    选择性地溶解砂岩地层的方法和组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07431089B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-07

    申请号:US11767579

    申请日:2007-06-25

    CPC classification number: C09K8/72 C09K8/74 E21B43/283

    Abstract: In a method of treating a sandstone-containing subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore, a slurry of a carrier fluid containing a surface modification agent of at least one of a hydrolyzable organosilicon compound, a phosphonate compound or a combination of these is formed. The slurry is introduced into the wellbore at or above the fracture pressure of the formation. A sandstone-dissolving material is introduced into the wellbore with or subsequent to introduction of the slurry. The surface modification agent may be encapsulated within an encapsulating material. A composition for use in treating sandstone-containing subterranean formations is also provided. The composition includes an aqueous carrier fluid containing an encapsulated surface modification agent of at least one of a hydrolysable organosilicon compound and a phosphonate compound that is encapsulated within an encapsulating material.

    Abstract translation: 在处理由井筒渗透的含砂岩的地层的方法中,形成含有可水解有机硅化合物,膦酸酯化合物或它们的组合中的至少一种的表面改性剂的载体流体的浆料。 在地层断裂压力以上时,将浆料引入井眼。 将砂岩溶解材料引入浆料中或之后引入井眼。 表面改性剂可以封装在封装材料中。 还提供了一种用于处理含砂岩地层的组合物。 该组合物包含水性载体流体,其含有封装在封装材料内的可水解的有机硅化合物和膦酸酯化合物中的至少一种的包封的表面改性剂。

    Aqueous fracturing fluid
    6.
    发明授权
    Aqueous fracturing fluid 有权
    含水压裂液

    公开(公告)号:US07427583B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-23

    申请号:US10497376

    申请日:2002-12-20

    CPC classification number: C09K8/62 C09K8/68 C09K2208/30

    Abstract: The invention concerns an aqueous viscoelastic fracturing fluid for use in the recovery of hydrocarbons. According to the invention, the fluid comprises a viscoelastic surfactant and a hydrophobically-modified polymer wherein the concentration of the hydrophobically-modified polymer is comprised between its overlap concentration c* and its entanglement concentration ce.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于回收烃类的水性粘弹性压裂液。 根据本发明,流体包含粘弹性表面活性剂和疏水改性聚合物,其中疏水改性聚合物的浓度在其重叠浓度c *与其缠结浓度c e之间。

    METHODS TO GRAVEL PACK A WELL USING EXPANDING MATERIALS
    7.
    发明申请
    METHODS TO GRAVEL PACK A WELL USING EXPANDING MATERIALS 有权
    使用膨胀材料的方法进行包装

    公开(公告)号:US20110247812A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:US12758155

    申请日:2010-04-12

    CPC classification number: E21B43/04 C09K8/56

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore comprising combining a carrier fluid, a first amount of particulates, and a second amount of particulates into a slurry, wherein the first amount of particulates have a first average size distribution and the second amount of particulates have a second average size distribution, wherein the first amount of particulates comprise an expanding material, placing the slurry in the wellbore, and lowering a screen into the slurry. An apparatus and a method of treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore, the method comprising combining a carrier fluid, a first amount of particulates, a second amount of particulates, and a third amount of particulates into a slurry, wherein the first amount of particulates have a first average size distribution, the second amount of particulates have a second average size distribution, and the third amount of particulates have a third average size distribution, wherein the first average size distribution is at least two times larger than the second average size distribution, and wherein second average size distribution is at least two times larger than the third average size distribution, wherein at least one of the second amount of particulates and the third amount of particulates comprise a expanding material, positioning a screen in a wellbore, and circulating the slurry through the wellbore such that the first amount of particulates and the second amount of particulates are deposited on an outer surface of the screen.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于处理由井筒渗透的地层的装置和方法,包括将载体流体,第一量的颗粒和第二量的颗粒组合成浆料,其中第一量的颗粒具有第一平均尺寸分​​布, 第二量的颗粒具有第二平均尺寸分​​布,其中第一量的颗粒包括膨胀材料,将浆料放置在井眼中,并将筛网降低到浆料中。 一种处理井眼穿透的地层的装置和方法,所述方法包括将载体流体,第一量的颗粒,第二量的颗粒和第三量的颗粒组合成浆料,其中第一量的 颗粒具有第一平均尺寸分​​布,第二数量的颗粒具有第二平均尺寸分​​布,并且第三量的颗粒具有第三平均尺寸分​​布,其中第一平均尺寸分​​布比第二平均尺寸分​​布的至少大两倍 分布,并且其中第二平均尺寸分​​布比第三平均尺寸分​​布大至少两倍,其中第二数量的颗粒和第三量的颗粒中的至少一个包括膨胀材料,将筛网定位在井筒中,以及 使浆料循环通过井眼,使得第一量的微粒和第二量的部分 冰块沉积在屏幕的外表面上。

    METHODS TO CONTROL FLUID LOSS IN A WELL BORE
    8.
    发明申请
    METHODS TO CONTROL FLUID LOSS IN A WELL BORE 失效
    控制井眼流体损失的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110053807A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12550999

    申请日:2009-08-31

    Abstract: The invention discloses a method of controlling fluid loss from a subterranean formation of a well bore. In a first aspect, the method is done by providing a treatment fluid made of an aqueous fluid and a hydrophobic polymer; and introducing the treatment fluid into the wellbore. In a second aspect, the method is done by providing a treatment fluid made of water and a water soluble polymer; providing in the treatment fluid a fluid loss additive having a hydrophobic polymer; using the treatment fluid in a well bore of a subterranean formation; allowing the treatment fluid to establish a permeable filter cake with the water soluble polymer in at least a portion of the well bore; and allowing hydrophobic polymer to enter into the filter cake to reduce permeability of the filter cake.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种控制来自井下地层的流体损失的方法。 在第一方面,该方法通过提供由含水流体和疏水聚合物制成的处理流体来完成; 并将处理流体引入井眼。 在第二方面,该方法通过提供由水和水溶性聚合物制成的处理流体来完成; 在处理流体中提供具有疏水性聚合物的流体损失添加剂; 在地层的井眼中使用处理流体; 允许处理流体在井眼的至少一部分中与水溶性聚合物建立可渗透的滤饼; 并且允许疏水性聚合物进入滤饼以降低滤饼的渗透性。

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