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公开(公告)号：US20080007374A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：US11292418
申请日：2005-11-30
IPC分类号： H01F6/00
CPC分类号： H01R4/68
摘要： A connection arrangement for electrically interconnecting the shields of so-called “cold-dielectric” superconductor cables in the context of a muiltiphase superconductive electrical link, each superconductor cable comprising a central superconductor presenting superconductivity at cryogenic temperature, electrical insulation surrounding the central conductor, a shield surrounding the electrical insulation, and a cryostat surrounding said shield. According to the invention, the arrangement comprises a superconductive link between said shields, said superconductive link comprising a link superconductor and a cryogenic sheath surrounding said link superconductor, each of the two ends of said link superconductor being connected to a respective one of said shields by connection means that are both electrically and thermally conductive. The invention is particularly applicable to high voltage electricity.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在多相超导电连接环境中将所谓“冷电介质”超导体电缆的屏蔽电互连的连接装置，每个超导电缆包括在低温下呈现超导性的中心超导体，围绕中心导体的电绝缘， 围绕电绝缘的屏蔽罩和围绕所述护罩的低温恒温器。 根据本发明，该装置包括在所述屏蔽之间的超导链路，所述超导链路包括链路超导体和围绕所述链路超导体的低温护套，所述链路超导体的两端中的每一个通过 连接装置是导电和导热的。 本发明特别适用于高压电力。
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公开(公告)号：US07332671B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US11292418
申请日：2005-11-30
IPC分类号： H01B12/00
CPC分类号： H01R4/68
摘要： A connection arrangement for electrically interconnecting the shields of so-called “cold-dielectric” superconductor cables in the context of a muiltiphase superconductive electrical link, each super-conductor cable comprising a central superconductor presenting superconductivity at cryogenic temperature, electrical insulation surrounding the central conductor, a shield surrounding the electrical insulation, and a cryostat surrounding said shield. According to the invention, the arrangement comprises a superconductive link between said shields, said superconductive link comprising a link superconductor and a cryogenic sheath surrounding said link superconductor, each of the two ends of said link superconductor being connected to a respective one of said shields by connection means that are both electrically and thermally conductive. The invention is particularly applicable to high voltage electricity.
摘要翻译： 一种连接装置，用于在多相超导电连接的背景下将所谓的“冷电介质”超导体电缆的屏蔽电互连，每个超导体电缆包括在低温下呈现超导性的中心超导体，围绕中心导体的电绝缘 围绕电绝缘体的护罩以及围绕所述护罩的低温恒温器。 根据本发明，该装置包括在所述屏蔽之间的超导链路，所述超导链路包括链路超导体和围绕所述链路超导体的低温护套，所述链路超导体的两端中的每一个通过 连接装置是导电和导热的。 本发明特别适用于高压电力。
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公开(公告)号：US08037705B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US11879476
申请日：2007-07-17
IPC分类号： F25D23/12
CPC分类号： H01B12/16 , F16L59/141 , F17C3/085 , H01B12/02 , H01B12/06 , Y02E40/641 , Y02E40/647 , Y10S505/885 , Y10S505/886 , Y10S505/887 , Y10S505/888
摘要： A termination for a superconductive cable (1) is provided, consisting of a pressure-tight metal inner container (2) in which there is a liquid refrigerant and into which the cable protrudes, and a metal outer container (3) which is separated from the inner container by an intermediate space (4) in which vacuum insulation is applied. A first rupture diaphragm (6) is applied in the wall of the inner container (2) and a second rupture diaphragm (7) is applied in the wall of the outer container (3) level with the first rupture diaphragm (6). An evacuated relief space (8), which contains superinsulation and is sealed from the intermediate space (4) with the vacuum insulation by a pressure-tight wall (9), is provided between the two rupture diaphragms (6, 7).
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于超导电缆（1）的端接件，其由存在液体制冷剂并且电缆突出的耐压金属内部容器（2）组成，并且金属外部容器（3）与 所述内部容器通过其中施加真空绝缘的中间空间（4）。 第一破裂膜片（6）被施加在内部容器（2）的壁中，并且第二破裂膜片（7）被施加到外部容器（3）的与第一破裂膜片（6）的水平面上。 在两个断裂隔膜（6,7）之间设有一个包含超绝缘并且由中间空间（4）密封的真空绝热空间（8），并通过一个耐压壁（9）进行真空绝缘。
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公开(公告)号：US20100029488A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US11879476
申请日：2007-07-17
IPC分类号： H01L39/02
CPC分类号： H01B12/16 , F16L59/141 , F17C3/085 , H01B12/02 , H01B12/06 , Y02E40/641 , Y02E40/647 , Y10S505/885 , Y10S505/886 , Y10S505/887 , Y10S505/888
摘要： A termination for a superconductive cable (1) is provided, consisting of a pressure-tight metal inner container (2) in which there is a liquid refrigerant and into which the cable protrudes, and a metal outer container (3) which is separated from the inner container by an intermediate space (4) in which vacuum insulation is applied. A first rupture diaphragm (6) is applied in the wall of the inner container (2) and a second rupture diaphragm (7) is applied in the wall of the outer container (3) level with the first rupture diaphragm (6). An evacuated relief space (8), which contains superinsulation and is sealed from the intermediate space (4) with the vacuum insulation by a pressure-tight wall (9), is provided between the two rupture diaphragms (6, 7).
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于超导电缆（1）的端接件，其由存在液体制冷剂并且电缆突出的耐压金属内部容器（2）组成，并且金属外部容器（3）与 所述内部容器通过其中施加真空绝缘的中间空间（4）。 第一破裂膜片（6）被施加在内部容器（2）的壁中，并且第二破裂膜片（7）被施加到外部容器（3）的与第一破裂膜片（6）的水平面上。 在两个断裂隔膜（6,7）之间设有一个包含超绝缘并且由中间空间（4）密封的真空绝热空间（8），并通过一个耐压壁（9）进行真空绝缘。
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公开(公告)号：US20160351304A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-01
申请号：US11827654
申请日：2007-07-12
申请人： Frank Schmidt , Christian Frohne , Rainer Soika , Klaus Schippl , Arnaud Allais
发明人： Frank Schmidt , Christian Frohne , Rainer Soika , Klaus Schippl , Arnaud Allais
CPC分类号： H01B12/16 , F16L59/141 , F17C3/085 , H01B12/02 , H01B12/06 , Y02E40/641 , Y02E40/647 , Y10S505/885 , Y10S505/886 , Y10S505/887 , Y10S505/888
摘要： A system is provided having a superconductive cable (KA) which consists of a superconductive inner conductor (1), a screen arranged concentrically therewith and a dielectric applied (3) between the inner conductor and the screen. The screen (S) is constructed from a superconductive part (4) and a part (5) consisting of an electrically highly conductive material enclosing the latter, and in which the screen is enclosed with the inclusion of an intermediate space (9), used for feeding a liquid refrigerant through, by a cryostat (KR) which consists of two stainless steel tubes (6, 7) extending concentrically with one another and separated from one another by an intermediate space (8). In order to protect against abrasion of metallic parts, the surface of the screen (S) of the cable (KA), which is enclosed by the cryostat (KR), and/or of the cryostat (KR) is provided all around on its inner surface with a liner layer (10) made of an abrasion-resistant material with a lower friction coefficient compared with steel, which, when it encloses the screen (S) of the cable (KA), is permeable for the refrigerant.
摘要翻译： 提供一种具有超导电缆（KA）的系统，该超导电缆由超导内导体（1），与其同心地布置的屏幕和在内导体和屏幕之间施加的电介质（3）组成。 屏幕（S）由超导部分（4）和由包围其的高导电材料组成的部分（5）构成，并且其中屏幕被包含中间空间（9）包围，所述中间空间被使用 用于通过由两个彼此同心延伸并由中间空间（8）彼此分开的两个不锈钢管（6,7）组成的低温恒温器（KR）供给液体制冷剂。 为了防止金属部件的磨损，由低温恒温器（KR）和/或低温恒温器（KR）封闭的电缆（KA）的屏幕（S）的表面在其周围提供 内表面具有与钢相比具有较低摩擦系数的耐磨材料制成的衬里层（10），当其包围电缆（KA）的筛网（S）时，其对于制冷剂是可渗透的。
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公开(公告)号：US08267433B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12085713
申请日：2006-08-12
IPC分类号： F16L11/12
CPC分类号： F16L39/005
摘要： A plug-in coupling for cryogenic lines is described, having at least two pipes (3, 4, 9, 10) fitted one inside the other like a male/female connection while forming an annular gap (16), in which plug-in coupling the pipes (3, 4, 9, 10) are releasably connected to one another by a flange connection (5, 11) located at their “warm” end, the annular gap (16) between the two pipes (4, 9) is sealed at the “cold” end by an annular seal (7) and at the “warm” end by an annular seal (5d) located in the region of the flange connection (5, 11), and the annular gap (16) is connected to a safety valve (13) in the region of the flange connection (5, 11).
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于低温线的插入式联接器，其具有在形成环形间隙（16）的同时形成一个环形间隙（16）的至少两个管（3,4,9,10），一个内嵌在另一个内部，其中插入 通过位于其“暖”端的凸缘连接件（5,11）和两个管道（4,9）之间的环形间隙（16）可拆卸地连接管道（3,4,9,10） 通过环形密封件（7）在“冷”端处密封，并且在“暖”端通过位于法兰连接件（5,11）的区域中的环形密封件（5d）和环形间隙（16）密封， 在法兰连接（5,11）的区域中连接到安全阀（13）。
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7.发明申请ARRANGEMENT WITH A METAL PIPE AND A CONNECTING ELEMENT, AS WELL AS METHOD OF MOUNTING THE CONNECTING ELEMENT 有权与金属管和连接元件的安装，也是安装连接元件的方法公开(公告)号：US20120256413A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13405448
申请日：2012-02-27
CPC分类号： B23P19/04 , F16L25/0036 , F16L33/26 , H01P1/042 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： An arrangement is provided for a helically undulated pipe made of metal, which has an end face extending along a turn of the thread of its undulation and a connecting element to be fastened to the pipe. The connecting element includes a pipe piece which has a helically extending inner surface corresponding to the turn of the thread of the undulation of the pipe. The pipe piece is mounted on the pipe in the undulation of the pipe. A metal ring is arranged on the pipe piece, where the pipe piece has sections with different inner diameters arranged one behind the other in the axial direction.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于由金属制成的螺旋状波纹管的布置，其具有沿其波纹的线的转弯延伸的端面和要紧固到管的连接元件。 连接元件包括管件，该管件具有螺旋形延伸的内表面，其对应于管道的起伏线的转弯。 管件安装在管道起伏的管道上。 在管件上设置金属环，其中管件具有沿轴向方向一个接一个地布置的具有不同内径的部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20090261578A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12085713
申请日：2006-08-12
IPC分类号： F16L39/00
CPC分类号： F16L39/005
摘要： A plug-in coupling for cryogenic lines is described, having at least two pipes (3, 4, 9, 10) fitted one inside the other like a male/female connection while forming an annular gap (16), in which plug-in coupling the pipes (3, 4, 9, 10) are releasably connected to one another by a flange connection (5, 11) located at their “warm” end, the annular gap (16) between the two pipes (4, 9) is sealed at the “cold” end by an annular seal (7) and at the “warm” end by an annular seal (5d) located in the region of the flange connection (5, 11), and the annular gap (16) is connected to a safety valve (13) in the region of the flange connection (5, 11).
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于低温线的插入式联接器，其具有在形成环形间隙（16）的同时形成一个环形间隙（16）的至少两个管（3,4,9,10），一个内嵌在另一个内部，其中插入 通过位于其“暖”端的凸缘连接件（5,11）和两个管道（4,9）之间的环形间隙（16）可拆卸地连接管道（3,4,9,10） 通过环形密封件（7）在“冷”端处密封，并且在“暖”端通过位于法兰连接件（5,11）的区域中的环形密封件（5d）和环形间隙（16）密封， 在法兰连接（5,11）的区域中连接到安全阀（13）。
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公开(公告)号：US07448511B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US11016538
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Klaus Schippl
发明人： Klaus Schippl
CPC分类号： F17C13/06 , F17C3/08 , F17C2201/0128 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/014 , F17C2203/017 , F17C2203/018 , F17C2203/0304 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2205/0305 , F17C2205/0308 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2227/0339 , F17C2227/0381 , F17C2260/033
摘要： A double-wall tank for storing and shipping cryogenic media, which consists of an inner tank that contains the medium, an outer casing spaced some distance from the inner tank, and an evacuated space located between the inner tank and the outer casing, such that at least one permanent magnet is installed in the evacuated space and is arranged opposite a high-temperature superconductor, so that the inner tank is supported in the casing without contact, has the following features: the high-temperature superconductor (8) is located in the evacuated space (5), both the inner tank (1) and the casing (2) have a neck (3, 4), and the necks (3, 4) are arranged concentrically to each other, the neck (3) of the inner tank (1) is a spirally corrugated metal tube (3), whose outer end is attached to the neck (4) of the casing (2).
摘要翻译： 一种用于存储和运送低温介质的双壁罐，其由包含介质的内罐，与内罐隔开一定距离的外壳以及位于内罐与外壳之间的抽空空间构成，使得 至少有一个永久磁铁安装在真空空间中，与高温超导体相对设置，使得内罐被支撑在壳体中而不接触，具有以下特点：高温超导体（8）位于 所述抽空空间（5），所述内箱（1）和所述外壳（2）都具有颈部（3,4），并且所述颈部（3,4）彼此同心地设置，所述颈部（3） 内罐（1）是螺旋状波纹状金属管（3），其外端附着在壳体（2）的颈部（4）上。
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公开(公告)号：US07237317B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-03
申请号：US10826148
申请日：2004-04-15
申请人： Klaus Schippl
发明人： Klaus Schippl
IPC分类号： H01L39/24
CPC分类号： H01B12/02 , Y02E40/641 , Y10T29/49014 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/49123 , Y10T29/49151 , Y10T29/49162 , Y10T29/5187
摘要： A process is provided for the production of a superconducting cable having a single cable core that contains at least one elongated superconducting element and a flexible tube that which surrounds the cable core. The process includes continuously pulling the single cable core from a supply unit, continuously pulling a metal strip from a strip supply unit and continuously forming a slotted tube around the cable care with the metal strip to form a slotted tube. The longitudinal slot of the slotted tube is welded shut corrugating the welded tube with the cable core inside the tube. The then semi-finished superconducting cable is wound in at least one turn on a cable drum, and the ends of the cable core are mechanically joined to the ends of the corrugated tube while the cable is on the cable drum.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于生产具有单个电缆芯的超导电缆的方法，该电缆芯包含至少一个细长超导元件和围绕电缆芯的柔性管。 该过程包括从供应单元连续地牵引单个电缆芯，从带材供应单元连续拉动金属带，并用金属带连续地形成围绕电缆护理的开槽管以形成开槽管。 开槽管的纵向狭缝焊接封闭，焊管与电缆芯在管内。 然后半导体超导电缆在电缆卷筒上至少缠绕一圈，并且电缆芯的端部在电缆在电缆卷筒上时机械地连接到波纹管的端部。
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