公开(公告)号：US08267433B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-18

申请号：US12085713

申请日：2006-08-12

申请人： Stephan Lange ,  Christian Frohne ,  Michele Di Palma ,  Klaus Schippl

发明人： Stephan Lange ,  Christian Frohne ,  Michele Di Palma ,  Klaus Schippl

IPC分类号： F16L11/12

CPC分类号： F16L39/005

摘要： A plug-in coupling for cryogenic lines is described, having at least two pipes (3, 4, 9, 10) fitted one inside the other like a male/female connection while forming an annular gap (16), in which plug-in coupling the pipes (3, 4, 9, 10) are releasably connected to one another by a flange connection (5, 11) located at their “warm” end, the annular gap (16) between the two pipes (4, 9) is sealed at the “cold” end by an annular seal (7) and at the “warm” end by an annular seal (5d) located in the region of the flange connection (5, 11), and the annular gap (16) is connected to a safety valve (13) in the region of the flange connection (5, 11).

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于低温线的插入式联接器，其具有在形成环形间隙（16）的同时形成一个环形间隙（16）的至少两个管（3,4,9,10），一个内嵌在另一个内部，其中插入 通过位于其“暖”端的凸缘连接件（5,11）和两个管道（4,9）之间的环形间隙（16）可拆卸地连接管道（3,4,9,10） 通过环形密封件（7）在“冷”端处密封，并且在“暖”端通过位于法兰连接件（5,11）的区域中的环形密封件（5d）和环形间隙（16）密封， 在法兰连接（5,11）的区域中连接到安全阀（13）。

公开(公告)号：US20120018027A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-26

申请号：US13107292

申请日：2011-05-13

申请人： Christian Frohne ,  Ketil Opstad ,  Jon-Arne Hall

发明人： Christian Frohne ,  Ketil Opstad ,  Jon-Arne Hall

IPC分类号： F16L9/14

CPC分类号： F16L11/16 ,  F16L11/083 ,  F16L59/153

摘要： A pipe for underwater transportation of fluid is indicated which includes a pressure-tight metal inner pipe for conducting the fluid, wherein for its stabilization in radial direction at least one profiled metal strand and for stabilizing in the axial direction at least one tension-proof strand are wound around the inner pipe. The inner pipe (1) is a metal pipe which is undulated transversely of its longitudinal direction and which for stabilization in the radial direction is surrounded by at least one first radial reinforcement (3) which is composed of a profiled helically extending profile strip whose windings are placed closely next to each other or engage each other and are hooked together. Arranged around the first radial reinforcement (3) is arranged a metal pipe undulated transversely of its longitudinal direction as the outer pipe (5); at least two layers of tension-proof strands (7, 8) are wound around the outer pipe (5), preferably with oppositely directed pitch.

摘要翻译： 指示用于水下运输流体的管道，其包括用于传导流体的耐压金属内管，其中为了在径向方向上稳定至少一个异形金属线，并且用于在轴向上稳定至少一个抗张力线 缠绕在内管周围。 内管（1）是沿其纵向方向横向波动的金属管，并且用于在径向方向上稳定的金属管被至少一个第一径向增强件（3）包围，第一径向增强件（3）由异型螺旋形延伸的型材带组成， 彼此靠近放置或彼此接合并钩在一起。 围绕第一径向加强件（3）布置的金属管作为外管（5）沿纵向横向摆动; 至少两层防张力股线（7,8）围绕外管（5）缠绕，优选地具有相反的间距。

公开(公告)号：US20100108169A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-06

申请号：US12501711

申请日：2009-07-13

申请人： Christian Frohne ,  Marc Baldermann ,  Stephan Lange

发明人： Christian Frohne ,  Marc Baldermann ,  Stephan Lange

IPC分类号： F16L11/15 ,  F16L11/20

CPC分类号： F16L7/00 ,  F16L11/15 ,  F16L11/20 ,  F16L59/141

摘要： A flexible conduit pipe for transporting fluids is specified, which consists of two corrugated metallic tubes, an inner tube (1) and an outer tube (2), which are arranged concentrically to one another and are separated from one another by an encircling annular space in which a spacing means is arranged. The spacing means consists of a plurality of rings (4,5) which bear with a basic body (6) against inner tube (1) and outer tube (2) and are arranged at an axial distance from one another in the annular space (3). The rings (4,5) have on their inner circumferential surface a rib (7) which extends in the circumferential direction, corresponds to the corrugation of the inner tube (1) and engages in a respective corrugation trough of the inner tube (1). At least three projections (8) are provided at least on one part of the rings (4) on their basic body (6), which projections (8) are offset from one another in the circumferential direction, protrude radially outwards and engage in the corrugation of the outer tube (2).

摘要翻译： 规定用于输送流体的柔性导管，其由两个波纹金属管，内管（1）和外管（2）组成，它们彼此同心设置并且通过环绕的环形空间彼此分离 其中布置有间隔装置。 间隔装置包括多个环（4,5），所述多个环（4,5）承载有抵靠内管（1）和外管（2）的基体（6），并且在环形空间中彼此轴向设置 3）。 环（4,5）在其内圆周表面上具有在圆周方向上延伸的肋（7），对应于内管（1）的波纹并且接合在内管（1）的相应波纹槽中， 。 在其基体（6）上的环（4）的至少一部分上设置有至少三个突起（8），所述突起（8）在圆周方向上彼此偏移，径向向外突出并且接合在 外管（2）的波纹。

公开(公告)号：US20060091895A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：US11259364

申请日：2005-10-26

申请人： Klaus Porcher ,  Christian Frohne

发明人： Klaus Porcher ,  Christian Frohne

IPC分类号： G01R27/08

CPC分类号： B21C51/00 ,  G01B7/06

摘要： A method for determining the wall thickness of a metal tube is described. This method has the following features: (a) preparation of a metal tube of a determined length; (b) arrangement of two clamp contacts on the metal tube with an exactly defined distance of separation; (c) connection of the ends of the metal tube with a power source; and (d) measurement of the voltage drop in the metal tube between the clamp contacts.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于确定金属管的壁厚的方法。 该方法具有以下特点：（a）制备具有确定长度的金属管; （b）金属管上的两个夹紧触点的布置，具有精确限定的分离距离; （c）金属管的端部与电源的连接; 和（d）测量夹具触点之间的金属管中的电压降。

公开(公告)号：US20120256413A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-11

申请号：US13405448

申请日：2012-02-27

申请人： Michele Di Palma ,  Stephan Lange ,  Klaus Schippl ,  Ing Christian Frohne

发明人： Michele Di Palma ,  Stephan Lange ,  Klaus Schippl ,  Ing Christian Frohne

IPC分类号： F16L13/02 ,  B23K31/02

CPC分类号： B23P19/04 ,  F16L25/0036 ,  F16L33/26 ,  H01P1/042 ,  Y10T29/49826

摘要： An arrangement is provided for a helically undulated pipe made of metal, which has an end face extending along a turn of the thread of its undulation and a connecting element to be fastened to the pipe. The connecting element includes a pipe piece which has a helically extending inner surface corresponding to the turn of the thread of the undulation of the pipe. The pipe piece is mounted on the pipe in the undulation of the pipe. A metal ring is arranged on the pipe piece, where the pipe piece has sections with different inner diameters arranged one behind the other in the axial direction.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于由金属制成的螺旋状波纹管的布置，其具有沿其波纹的线的转弯延伸的端面和要紧固到管的连接元件。 连接元件包括管件，该管件具有螺旋形延伸的内表面，其对应于管道的起伏线的转弯。 管件安装在管道起伏的管道上。 在管件上设置金属环，其中管件具有沿轴向方向一个接一个地布置的具有不同内径的部分。

公开(公告)号：US20090261578A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-22

申请号：US12085713

申请日：2006-08-12

申请人： Stephan Lange ,  Christian Frohne ,  Michele Di Palma ,  Klaus Schippl

发明人： Stephan Lange ,  Christian Frohne ,  Michele Di Palma ,  Klaus Schippl

IPC分类号： F16L39/00

CPC分类号： F16L39/005

摘要： A plug-in coupling for cryogenic lines is described, having at least two pipes (3, 4, 9, 10) fitted one inside the other like a male/female connection while forming an annular gap (16), in which plug-in coupling the pipes (3, 4, 9, 10) are releasably connected to one another by a flange connection (5, 11) located at their “warm” end, the annular gap (16) between the two pipes (4, 9) is sealed at the “cold” end by an annular seal (7) and at the “warm” end by an annular seal (5d) located in the region of the flange connection (5, 11), and the annular gap (16) is connected to a safety valve (13) in the region of the flange connection (5, 11).

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于低温线的插入式联接器，其具有在形成环形间隙（16）的同时形成一个环形间隙（16）的至少两个管（3,4,9,10），一个内嵌在另一个内部，其中插入 通过位于其“暖”端的凸缘连接件（5,11）和两个管道（4,9）之间的环形间隙（16）可拆卸地连接管道（3,4,9,10） 通过环形密封件（7）在“冷”端处密封，并且在“暖”端通过位于法兰连接件（5,11）的区域中的环形密封件（5d）和环形间隙（16）密封， 在法兰连接（5,11）的区域中连接到安全阀（13）。

公开(公告)号：US07214899B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-08

申请号：US11127801

申请日：2005-05-12

申请人： Christian Frohne ,  Ernst Hoffmann ,  Rainer Brunn

发明人： Christian Frohne ,  Ernst Hoffmann ,  Rainer Brunn

IPC分类号： B23K9/167

CPC分类号： B23K9/0253 ,  B23K2101/06

摘要： A process for the continuous production of longitudinally welded metal tubes where a metal strip (1) is drawn from a strip supply and gradually shaped into a slit tube in a shaping station (2). The slit tube is welded in a welding system (4) along the edges of the strip, and the welded tube (6) is extracted by an extraction device (5). The welding system (4) is a protective gas arc welding system with several electrodes supplied by separate sources (4c, 4d) of welding current. The electrodes are arranged in succession, in the direction of production. The welding system (4) has two welding devices (4a, 4b), whose electrode tips are directed at a common welding point. Only one of the welding devices (4a, 4b) is in operation at any given time, while the other welding device is in a standby position. When an electrode change becomes necessary, the arc of the welding device in the standby position is first struck by means of an auxiliary arc. The welding current intensity of the welding device presently in operation is then reduced, while the welding current intensity of the welding device in the standby position is simultaneously increased.

摘要翻译： 一种用于连续生产纵向焊接的金属管的方法，其中金属条（1）从条带供应拉出并逐渐成形为成形台（2）中的狭缝管。 狭缝管沿着条的边缘焊接在焊接系统（4）中，并且焊管（6）由提取装置（5）提取。 焊接系统（4）是一种保护性气体电弧焊接系统，其中多个电极由焊接电流的独立源（4c，4d）提供。 电极沿生产方向相继排列。 焊接系统（4）具有两个焊接装置（4a，4b），其电极头指向公共焊接点。 焊接装置（4a，4b）中只有一个在任何给定的时间运行，而另一个焊接装置处于待机位置。 当需要电极改变时，待机位置的焊接装置的电弧首先用辅助电弧冲击。 焊接装置的焊接电流强度随后被降低，而待机位置的焊接装置的焊接电流强度同时增加。

公开(公告)号：US06685082B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

申请号：US10273269

申请日：2002-10-18

申请人： Christian Frohne ,  Klaus Porcher

发明人： Christian Frohne ,  Klaus Porcher

IPC分类号： B23K100

CPC分类号： B21C37/08

摘要： In a process for continuous production of longitudinally welded metal tubing, in which a metal strip is withdrawn from a strip supply, gradually shaped into a tubing with an open longitudinal slit, and the longitudinal slit is sealed by soldering or welding, a lubricant is introduced into the open slit tubing before sealing.

摘要翻译： 在用于连续生产纵向焊接的金属管道的过程中，其中金属条从条带供应器中取出，逐渐成形为具有开放纵向狭缝的管道，并且纵向狭缝通过焊接或焊接来密封，引入润滑剂 在密封前进入开口的狭缝管。

公开(公告)号：US20160351304A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-01

申请号：US11827654

申请日：2007-07-12

申请人： Frank Schmidt ,  Christian Frohne ,  Rainer Soika ,  Klaus Schippl ,  Arnaud Allais

发明人： Frank Schmidt ,  Christian Frohne ,  Rainer Soika ,  Klaus Schippl ,  Arnaud Allais

IPC分类号： H01B12/16 ,  F17C3/08 ,  H01B12/06

CPC分类号： H01B12/16 ,  F16L59/141 ,  F17C3/085 ,  H01B12/02 ,  H01B12/06 ,  Y02E40/641 ,  Y02E40/647 ,  Y10S505/885 ,  Y10S505/886 ,  Y10S505/887 ,  Y10S505/888

摘要： A system is provided having a superconductive cable (KA) which consists of a superconductive inner conductor (1), a screen arranged concentrically therewith and a dielectric applied (3) between the inner conductor and the screen. The screen (S) is constructed from a superconductive part (4) and a part (5) consisting of an electrically highly conductive material enclosing the latter, and in which the screen is enclosed with the inclusion of an intermediate space (9), used for feeding a liquid refrigerant through, by a cryostat (KR) which consists of two stainless steel tubes (6, 7) extending concentrically with one another and separated from one another by an intermediate space (8). In order to protect against abrasion of metallic parts, the surface of the screen (S) of the cable (KA), which is enclosed by the cryostat (KR), and/or of the cryostat (KR) is provided all around on its inner surface with a liner layer (10) made of an abrasion-resistant material with a lower friction coefficient compared with steel, which, when it encloses the screen (S) of the cable (KA), is permeable for the refrigerant.

摘要翻译： 提供一种具有超导电缆（KA）的系统，该超导电缆由超导内导体（1），与其同心地布置的屏幕和在内导体和屏幕之间施加的电介质（3）组成。 屏幕（S）由超导部分（4）和由包围其的高导电材料组成的部分（5）构成，并且其中屏幕被包含中间空间（9）包围，所述中间空间被使用 用于通过由两个彼此同心延伸并由中间空间（8）彼此分开的两个不锈钢管（6,7）组成的低温恒温器（KR）供给液体制冷剂。 为了防止金属部件的磨损，由低温恒温器（KR）和/或低温恒温器（KR）封闭的电缆（KA）的屏幕（S）的表面在其周围提供 内表面具有与钢相比具有较低摩擦系数的耐磨材料制成的衬里层（10），当其包围电缆（KA）的筛网（S）时，其对于制冷剂是可渗透的。

公开(公告)号：US08727388B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-20

申请号：US13278265

申请日：2011-10-21

申请人： Michele Di Palma ,  Stephan Lange ,  Klaus Schippl ,  Christian Frohne

发明人： Michele Di Palma ,  Stephan Lange ,  Klaus Schippl ,  Christian Frohne

IPC分类号： F16L15/00

CPC分类号： F16L25/0036 ,  F16L33/24 ,  F16L33/26 ,  H02G3/0691 ,  Y10T29/49881

摘要： A coupling arrangement has a coupling body and a helically shaped undulated metal pipe which has an end face extending along a screw thread of its undulation. A metal holding ring is mounted on the connecting part resting against the latter, where the outer diameter of the holding ring corresponds approximately to the outer diameter of the pipe, where the end face of the holding ring facing the pipe extends along a screw thread corresponding to the screw thread of the pipe, and where the holding ring is connected in the mounted position, fixedly to the connecting part by resting fixedly and tightly against the end face of the pipe.

摘要翻译： 联接装置具有连接体和螺旋形波状金属管，其具有沿其起伏的螺纹延伸的端面。 金属保持环安装在靠在其上的连接部分上，其中保持环的外径大致对应于管的外径，其中保持环的面向管的端面沿对应的螺纹延伸 到管子的螺纹，并且保持环在安装位置连接的位置，通过固定地紧紧地靠在管的端面上固定到连接部分。