METHODS FOR PRODUCING FUNCTIONALIZED CARBON NANOSHEETS AND ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY STORAGE CELLS WITH ELECTRODES FORMED THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20210218026A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-15

    申请号:US17145644

    申请日:2021-01-11

    摘要: Methods of producing functionalized carbon nanosheets capable of use as electrode materials in electrochemical energy storage cells, electrodes and electrode materials formed thereby, and electrochemical energy storage cells of sodium-ion batteries that utilize such electrodes and electrode materials. Such a method of producing functionalized carbon nanosheets includes preparing a solution containing dissolved glucose, mixing a quantity of NaCl crystals with the solution to form a mixture, drying the mixture to form a gel comprising NaCl crystals each having a layer of glucose thereon, heating the gel in an inert atmosphere to a processing temperature and for a duration sufficient to cause carbonization of the glucose and in situ functionalization with oxygen-containing functional groups, and removing the NaCl crystals to yield the functionalized carbon nanosheets.

    LUBRICANTS COMPRISING CARBON PARTICLES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    LUBRICANTS COMPRISING CARBON PARTICLES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
    包含碳粒子的润滑剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160289586A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-06

    申请号:US15085256

    申请日:2016-03-30

    IPC分类号: C10M125/02 C10M125/22

    摘要: A lubricant includes carbon particles in a carrier. The carbon particles may be nearly spherical, individually have maximum and minimum diameters that differ by no more than ten nanometers, and the maximum diameters of the carbon particles are less than one micrometer. The lubricant may be manufactured by preparing the carbon particles by ultrasound-assisted polymerization of resorcinol and formaldehyde in an aqueous system followed by a heat treatment in an inert or non-oxidizing atmosphere and dispersion of the carbon particles in the liquid hydrocarbon carrier to form the lubricant. Optionally, inorganic metals, alloys, or oxides are coated on the surface of the carbon particles via an additional thermolysis step.

    摘要翻译: 润滑剂包括载体中的碳颗粒。 碳颗粒可以接近球形,单独具有不超过10纳米的最大和最小直径,并且碳颗粒的最大直径小于1微米。 可以通过在水性体系中通过间苯二酚和甲醛的超声辅助聚合制备碳颗粒,然后在惰性或非氧化性气氛中进行热处理并且将碳颗粒分散在液体烃载体中形成润滑剂来制备润滑剂, 润滑剂。 任选地,通过额外的热解步骤将无机金属,合金或氧化物涂覆在碳颗粒的表面上。