Method for the analysis of a component of a medical sample
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for the analysis of a component of a medical sample 失效
    用于分析医用样品的组分的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5565364A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-15

    申请号:US393946

    申请日:1995-02-22

    摘要: A method for the analysis of a component of a medical sample with the aid of an autoanalyzer, in which the sample is reacted with a reagent system and a physically measurable quantity X resulting from the reaction of the sample with the reagent system is measured in order to determine at least one measured value R for a specified sample and in which this at least one measured value R is further processed with the aid of a processing unit in a processing stage in order to determine an analytical result A. In the processing stage of the invention, use is made of the results of a neural net training, in which, for a number of standard samples for which the analytical result A is known, at least one measured value R, or a measurement result derived from several measured values R.sub.i, is applied to the input of a neural net.

    摘要翻译: 借助自动分析仪分析医用样品的成分的方法,其中样品与试剂系统反应,并且由样品与试剂系统的反应产生的物理测量量X按顺序测量 确定用于指定样本的至少一个测量值R,并且其中在处理阶段中借助于处理单元进一步处理该至少一个测量值R.以便确定分析结果A.在处理阶段 本发明使用神经网络训练的结果,其中对于已知其分析结果A的多个标准样本,至少一个测量值R或从若干测量值R得到的测量结果 ,被应用于神经网络的输入。

    Drainage arrangement
    2.
    发明授权
    Drainage arrangement 有权
    排水安排

    公开(公告)号:US07883139B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-08

    申请号:US12711571

    申请日:2010-02-24

    IPC分类号: B60J9/00

    CPC分类号: B60R13/07 B60R13/06

    摘要: A drainage arrangement for a tailgate of a motor vehicle body has water outflow spouts in the inner panel of the tailgate. The water outflow spouts are arranged correspondingly to water outflow openings in a rear part or a rear-end trim panel of the body behind a vehicle license plate as viewed in relation to the direction of travel.

    摘要翻译: 用于机动车身后挡板的排水装置在后挡板的内板中具有水流出口。 相对于行进方向观察,水流出口对应地布置在车辆牌照后面的身体的后部或后端装饰板中的水流出口。

    DRAINAGE ARRANGEMENT
    3.
    发明申请
    DRAINAGE ARRANGEMENT 有权
    排水安排

    公开(公告)号:US20100237652A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12711571

    申请日:2010-02-24

    IPC分类号: B60J9/00

    CPC分类号: B60R13/07 B60R13/06

    摘要: A drainage arrangement for a tailgate of a motor vehicle body has water outflow spouts in the inner panel of the tailgate. The water outflow spouts are arranged correspondingly to water outflow openings in a rear part or a rear-end trim panel of the body behind a vehicle licence plate as viewed in relation to the direction of travel.

    摘要翻译: 用于机动车身后挡板的排水装置在后挡板的内板中具有水流出口。 相对于行进方向观察,水流出口对应地布置在车辆牌照后面的身体的后部或后端装饰板中的水流出口。

    Single or multi-stage switching field for telephone exchanges
    4.
    发明授权
    Single or multi-stage switching field for telephone exchanges 失效
    电话交换机的单级或多级交换领域

    公开(公告)号:US4670901A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-02

    申请号:US818990

    申请日:1986-01-10

    IPC分类号: H04Q3/68 H04Q3/52

    CPC分类号: H04Q3/68

    摘要: A multi-stage switching-field formed with switching matrices containing thyristors for stored program controlled switching devices, established by reversal at the last stage, without the use of transformers or other reactive elements therein (e.g. capacitance), in the last stage a holding circuit remains invariable upon switching on, furthermore allocating and switching circuits are ordered to the coupling paths instead of the stages. Circuit arrangements of the switching-field provide the possibility for attenuation control too, and do not require voltages of opposite polarity, while at the same time provide an interface requiring uniform, short operations towards the stored program control device. The switching matrices are switched on at minimal power-level, thus the switching of each further coupling path or connection does not increase the noise level of the already existing connections. The switching-field provides effective protection against unwarranted disconnections caused by noise arriving from the lines, and ensures through impedance matching to attain the optimal ratios of the insertion loss, dynamic range of the connections, and cross-talk attenuation between the different connections. The circuits developed for the switching-field according to the invention are suitable also for production with hydrid or monolithic technology.

    摘要翻译: 一种多级开关场,形成有包含用于存储程序控制的开关装置的晶闸管的开关矩阵,其通过在最后阶段反转而不在其中使用变压器或其它无功元件建立(例如,电容),在最后阶段中保持电路 在接通时保持不变,此外分配和切换电路被排序到耦合路径而不是阶段。 开关电路的电路布置也提供衰减控制的可能性,并且不需要相反极性的电压,同时提供对存储的程序控制装置需要均匀的短操作的接口。 开关矩阵以最小功率电平接通,因此每个另外的耦合路径或连接的切换不会增加现有连接的噪声水平。 开关场提供有效保护,防止由线路噪声引起的无理断开,并通过阻抗匹配确保插入损耗,连接的动态范围和不同连接之间的串扰衰减的最佳比例。 根据本发明开发的用于开关场的电路也适用于采用氢化或单片技术的生产。

    Class E high-frequency high-efficiency dc/dc power converter
    5.
    发明授权
    Class E high-frequency high-efficiency dc/dc power converter 失效
    E级高频高效率直流/直流电源转换器

    公开(公告)号:US4607323A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-19

    申请号:US601381

    申请日:1984-04-17

    CPC分类号: H03F3/2176 H02M3/155

    摘要: A Class E switching-mode dc/dc power converter is obtained by adding a rectifier circuit at the output of a Class E dc/ac power inverter. It can operate at high efficiency at high switching frequencies. Further, the power switch is not subjected to high power dissipation or high second-breakdown stress while it is switching between the "on" and "off" states, even if the dc load on the power converter varies over a very wide range, e.g., from open-circuit to short-circuit. The high efficiency is achieved by shaping the waveforms of switch voltage and switch current so that the transitions of those two waveforms are displaced in time from each other. Then the power switch does not experience simultaneously high voltage and high current while switching. High efficiency and low stress on the switch are achieved under all load conditions by interposing a matching network between the output of the Class E dc/ac inverter and the input of the rectifier circuit. That matching network transforms the rectifier input impedance in such a way that the impedance presented to the output of the Class E dc/ac inverter is always in the range which generates switch voltage and current waveforms that yield low power dissipation and low second-breakdown stress during switching, for any value of dc load resistance at the output of the rectifier.

    摘要翻译: 通过在E类直流/交流电源逆变器的输出端添加整流电路,可获得E类开关模式的直流/直流电源转换器。 它可以在高开关频率下以高效率运行。 此外,即使在功率转换器上的直流负载在非常宽的范围内变化,电源开关在“接通”和“关闭”状态之间切换时也不会受到高功率耗散或高的第二击穿应力,例如 ,从开路到短路。 通过形成开关电压和开关电流的波形来实现高效率,使得这两个波形的转变在时间上彼此偏移。 然后电源开关在切换时不会同时遇到高电压和高电流。 在所有负载条件下,通过在E类直流/交流逆变器的输出端和整流电路的输入端之间插入一个匹配的网络来实现开关上的高效率和低应力。 该匹配网络将整流器输入阻抗变换为使得E类dc / ac逆变器的输出所呈现的阻抗始终处于产生低功耗和低二次击穿应力的开关电压和电流波形的范围内 在开关期间,对于整流器输出端的任何直流负载电阻值。

    Motor vehicle
    6.
    发明授权
    Motor vehicle 有权
    摩托车

    公开(公告)号:US08177288B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-15

    申请号:US12466734

    申请日:2009-05-15

    IPC分类号: B62D37/02

    CPC分类号: B62D35/007

    摘要: A motor vehicle with at least one air guide device, which can be extended by means of a drive device, and which can be adjusted to at least one intermediate position between a maximally extended and a completely retracted position. The motor vehicle comprises an adjustable sliding/tilting roof, wherein a control unit is provided, which is designed so that it acts on an air guide element of the air guide device as a function of the position of the sliding/tilting roof.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有至少一个空气引导装置的机动车辆,其可以通过驱动装置延伸,并且可以被调节到最大伸出位置和完全缩回位置之间的至少一个中间位置。 机动车辆包括可调节的滑动/倾斜屋顶,其中设置有控制单元,该控制单元被设计成使得其作为滑动/倾斜屋顶的位置的函数作用在空气引导装置的空气引导元件上。

    Method for realistic stitching image blocks of an electronically recorded multipart image
    7.
    发明申请
    Method for realistic stitching image blocks of an electronically recorded multipart image 有权
    电子记录多部分图像的逼真拼接图像块的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090022419A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US11826752

    申请日:2007-07-18

    IPC分类号: G06T5/20

    CPC分类号: G06T5/20 G06T3/40 G06T7/30

    摘要: A method for realistic stitching and showing image blocks of an electronically recorded multipart image wherein relative positional offset values of the image blocks recorded with overlap are determined in a co-ordinate system in directions x and y and stored in matrix format, and the image blocks to be presented are stitched together on the basis of the stored values the method comprising: subdividing the overlaps of the individual image blocks into smaller regions with fixed relative positions; picking up at least one region most useful for the determination of the stitching; determining the offset goodness value based on the similarity of pattern of the image blocks; stitching the blocks of the image so that first the two image blocks characterised by the best offset goodness values are stitched together and the two image blocks characterised by the worst offset goodness values are stitched together last, whereas only the co-ordinates of the images figuring in a table are modified in the course of the stitching process; and distributing the errors produced by the stitching process over several image blocks.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于逼真拼接并示出电子记录的多部分图像的图像块的方法,其中在坐标系统中以x和y的方向确定以重叠记录的图像块的相对位置偏移值并以矩阵格式存储,并且图像块 基于所存储的值将要呈现的方法包括:将各个图像块的重叠细分成具有固定相对位置的较小区域; 拾起至少一个区域最有用的确定缝合的区域; 基于图像块的图案的相似度来确定偏移良品值; 缝合图像的块,使得首先将由最佳偏移良品值表征的两个图像块缝合在一起,并且将最差偏移良品值表征的两个图像块最后拼接在一起,而仅图像的坐标 在缝纫过程中修改了表格; 并且通过多个图像块分布由拼接处理产生的错误。

    Laminated panel with integral raised scuff
    9.
    发明授权
    Laminated panel with integral raised scuff 失效
    具有整体凸起磨损的层压板

    公开(公告)号:US4708899A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-24

    申请号:US573147

    申请日:1984-01-23

    申请人: Bela Molnar

    发明人: Bela Molnar

    IPC分类号: B29C63/02 B32B37/14 B32B3/30

    摘要: A laminated panel of the type comprising a laminar core with a unitary covering of resin-impregnated fibrous material on each side, and having a raised scuff extending along one side of the panel is characterized by the fact that the scuff is molded in situ with the resin-impregnated fibrous material so as to form an integral part of the covering on that side of the panel. The scuff has bevelled edges which merge into the surface of the panel thereby eliminating corners and crevices thereat.

    摘要翻译: 一种层压板,其特征在于包括在每侧具有浸渍树脂的纤维材料的整体覆盖物的层状芯,并且具有沿着面板的一侧延伸的升高的磨损,其特征在于, 树脂浸渍的纤维材料,以便形成面板的该侧上的覆盖物的整体部分。 该磨损具有倾斜的边缘,其合并到面板的表面中,从而消除其上的拐角和裂缝。

    Annealing of ion-implanted GaAs and InP semiconductors
    10.
    发明授权
    Annealing of ion-implanted GaAs and InP semiconductors 失效
    离子注入GaAs和InP半导体退火

    公开(公告)号:US4357180A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-02

    申请号:US228425

    申请日:1981-01-26

    申请人: Bela Molnar

    发明人: Bela Molnar

    摘要: A method of annealing both N and P-type ion-implanted GaAs and InP semiconductors by using a close-contact capping technique. A flat polished ion-implanted surface on a gallium arsenide (GaAs) or indium phosphide (InP) semiconductor is placed in face-to-face contact with a non-reactive flat surface such as Si.sub.3 N.sub.4, SiO.sub.2, AlN, or identical semiconductor material, and annealed at selected elevated temperatures and time dependent upon ion concentration. The annealed semiconductor material, usually in the form of a wafer, is allowed to cool to room temperature for further processing.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用紧密接触封盖技术对N型和P型离子注入的GaAs和InP半导体进行退火的方法。 在砷化镓(GaAs)或磷化铟(InP)半导体上的平坦抛光离子注入表面与诸如Si 3 N 4,SiO 2,AlN或相同的半导体材料的非反应性平坦表面面对面接触放置, 并在选定的升高的温度和时间下依赖于离子浓度进行退火。 将退火的半导体材料通常以晶片的形式冷却至室温以进行进一步处理。