Method and device for controlling a valve
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and device for controlling a valve 有权
    用于控制阀门的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09103458B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-11

    申请号:US13701598

    申请日:2011-05-30

    Abstract: A method for controlling a valve including a spring, an actuator having an actuator force opposing the spring, and a pin actuatable by the actuator. To open the valve, in a first operating mode a current having a predefined curve is applied to the actuator, starting from a starting value of the current at which the pin is positioned to allow the valve to close, measured values of the current are determined chronologically sequentially, a reference value of the current takes on the current measured value of the current when the measured current deviates from the applied current by a predefined degree. In a second operating mode, a current having a predefined curve is applied to the actuator, starting with the starting value of the current to a final value of the current at which the pin is in a position that prevents the valve from closing.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制阀的方法,所述阀包括弹簧,具有与弹簧相对的致动器力的致动器以及由致动器致动的销。 为了打开阀门,在第一操作模式中,将具有预定曲线的电流施加到致动器,从定位销的电流的起始值开始以允许阀关闭,确定电流的测量值 按照时间顺序,当测量的电流偏离所施加的电流预定义的程度时,电流的参考值占据电流的当前测量值。 在第二操作模式中,将具有预定曲线的电流施加到致动器,从电流的起始值开始到销处于防止阀关闭的位置的电流的最终值。

    Electronic Plug-In Module for Accommodation in a Module Rack
    5.
    发明申请
    Electronic Plug-In Module for Accommodation in a Module Rack 有权
    电子插件模块,用于模块机架中的住宿

    公开(公告)号:US20090175007A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:US12350025

    申请日:2009-01-07

    CPC classification number: H05K7/1407 Y10T74/20672

    Abstract: An electronic plug-in module for accommodation in a module rack with a mounting rail, wherein the plug-in module includes a circuit board, a front plate and a mounting device, the mounting device comprises a bearing part, a tensioning part and a fixation element, the bearing part is fixed on front plate, and the tensioning part is connected frictionally to the fixation element and the bearing part in such a manner that a force, by means of which the plug-in module is held with its front plate in a defined position relative to the module rack, is exerted onto the plug-in module transversely to the insertion direction of the plug-in module.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在具有安装轨道的模块架中容纳的电子插件模块,其中所述插入式模块包括电路板,前板和安装装置,所述安装装置包括轴承部分,张紧部分和固定件 元件,轴承部分固定在前板上,张紧部分以固定元件和轴承部件的摩擦方式连接,使得插入模块与其前板保持在一起 相对于模块架的限定位置横向于插件模块的插入方向施加到插入式模块上。

    PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION OF CHLORINE FROM HYDROGEN CHLORIDE AND OXYGEN
    6.
    发明申请
    PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION OF CHLORINE FROM HYDROGEN CHLORIDE AND OXYGEN 审中-公开
    从氯化氢和氧气中制备氯化物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070274898A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-29

    申请号:US11752410

    申请日:2007-05-23

    Abstract: A process is disclosed comprising: (a) reacting hydrogen chloride and an oxygen-containing gas to form a gas mixture comprising chlorine, water, unreacted hydrogen chloride, and unreacted oxygen, wherein the oxygen-containing gas reacted with the hydrogen chloride has an oxygen content of not more than 99 vol. %; (b) cooling the gas mixture to form an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride; (c) separating at least a portion of the aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride from the gas mixture; and (d) subjecting the gas mixture to a gas permeation to form a chlorine-rich gas stream and an oxygen-containing partial stream.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种方法,其包括:(a)使氯化氢和含氧气体反应以形成包含氯,水,未反应的氯化氢和未反应的氧的气体混合物,其中与氯化氢反应的含氧气体具有氧 含量不超过99体积 %; (b)冷却气体混合物以形成氯化氢水溶液; (c)从气体混合物中分离至少一部分氯化氢水溶液; 和(d)使气体混合物进行气体渗透以形成富氯气流和含氧部分流。

    PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION OF ISOCYANATES
    7.
    发明申请
    PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION OF ISOCYANATES 审中-公开
    制备异氰酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070269365A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-22

    申请号:US11748634

    申请日:2007-05-15

    Abstract: Processes are described which comprise: (a) reacting chlorine with carbon monoxide to form phosgene; (b) reacting the phosgene with at least one organic amine to form at least one isocyanate and hydrogen chloride; (c) separating the hydrogen chloride; (d) oxidizing the hydrogen chloride with oxygen in a gas phase to form additional chlorine; and (e) recycling at least a portion of the additional chlorine to the reaction of the chlorine and the carbon monoxide; wherein the oxidation of the hydrogen chloride is initiated via a high energy source which may be selected from electron-exciting radiation, ionizing radiation, a gas discharge, a plasma, and combinations thereof.

    Abstract translation: 描述的方法包括:(a)使氯与一氧化碳反应以形成光气; (b)使光气与至少一种有机胺反应以形成至少一种异氰酸酯和氯化氢; (c)分离氯化氢; (d)在气相中用氧氧化氯化氢以形成额外的氯; 和(e)将至少一部分附加的氯回收到氯和一氧化碳的反应中; 其中氯化氢的氧化通过高能源引发,高能源可以选自电子激发辐射,电离辐射,气体放电,等离子体及其组合。

    Orthodontic device
    9.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20060172248A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US11319049

    申请日:2005-12-27

    CPC classification number: A61C7/282 A61C7/287

    Abstract: To create an orthodontic device with a base having a base surface for fixing the device to a tooth, and a slot for receiving an archwire, which is defined by a bottom surface and two side surfaces arranged on either side of the bottom surface and aligned in substantially parallel spaced relation to each other, and which extends in a substantially straight line through the base in the longitudinal direction of the base on a side thereof facing away from the base surface, and with a cover element for at least partially covering the open side of the slot facing the bottom surface, which is convertible and is easier to handle during the conversion, and which offers the wearer an increased degree of security, it is proposed that the side surfaces of the slot have a positively locking guide, which is aligned substantially parallel in relation to the longitudinal direction of the slot, and in which the cover element is slidably and detachably held on the base.

    Electrochemical cell
    10.
    发明申请
    Electrochemical cell 审中-公开
    电化学电池

    公开(公告)号:US20050029116A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-10

    申请号:US10897430

    申请日:2004-07-23

    CPC classification number: C25B9/08

    Abstract: The present invention describes an electrochemical cell, comprising at least an anode half-cell with an anode, a cathode half-cell with a cathode, and an ion exchange membrane arranged between the anode half-cell and the cathode half-cell, the anode and/or the cathode is a gas diffusion electrode. And a gap is provided between the gas diffusion electrode and the ion exchange membrane, and the half-cell with the gas diffusion electrode has an electrolyte feed and an electrolyte discharge as well as a gas inlet and a gas outlet. The electrochemical cell preferably has an electrolyte feed that is hermetically connected to the gap.

    Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种电化学电池,其至少包括具有阳极的阳极半电池,具有阴极的阴极半电池和布置在阳极半电池和阴极半电池之间的离子交换膜,阳极 和/或阴极是气体扩散电极。 并且在气体扩散电极和离子交换膜之间设置有间隙,并且具有气体扩散电极的半电池具有电解质进料和电解液排出以及气体入口和气体出口。 电化学电池优选地具有气密地连接到间隙的电解质进料。

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