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公开(公告)号：US07851575B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11983505
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： Ramakrishna Ravikiran , Xiaoming Wu , Larry F. Rhodes , Robert A. Shick , Hiroko Nakano , Hirotaka Nonaka , Huabin Wang , Robert John Duff , Saikumar Jayaraman , John-Henry Lipian
发明人： Ramakrishna Ravikiran , Xiaoming Wu , Larry F. Rhodes , Robert A. Shick , Hiroko Nakano , Hirotaka Nonaka , Huabin Wang , Robert John Duff , Saikumar Jayaraman , John-Henry Lipian
IPC分类号： C08F30/02
CPC分类号： C08J5/2256 , C08G61/06 , C08J2385/04 , H01B1/122 , H01M4/8605 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1039
摘要： A polymer comprising polycyclic repeating units having recurring ion conducting groups and optional crosslinkable groups is disclosed. The present invention provides the capability of tailoring polymers to impart unique properties to membranes fabricated from the polymers. Membranes comprising the polymers and methods for preparing the membranes and their use in ion conducting membranes, particularly in fuel cells, are also provided.
摘要翻译： 公开了包含具有重复离子导电基团和任选的可交联基团的多环重复单元的聚合物。 本发明提供了定制聚合物以赋予由聚合物制造的膜独特的性能的能力。 还提供了包含聚合物的膜和用于制备膜的方法及其在离子传导膜中的用途，特别是在燃料电池中。
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公开(公告)号：US20080242750A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US11983505
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： R. Ravikiran , Xiaoming Wu , Larry F. Rhodes , Robert A. Shick , Hiroko Nakano , Hirotaka Nonaka , Huabin Wang , Robert John Duff , Saikumar Jayaraman , John-Henry Lipian
发明人： R. Ravikiran , Xiaoming Wu , Larry F. Rhodes , Robert A. Shick , Hiroko Nakano , Hirotaka Nonaka , Huabin Wang , Robert John Duff , Saikumar Jayaraman , John-Henry Lipian
IPC分类号： B01J47/12
CPC分类号： C08J5/2256 , C08G61/06 , C08J2385/04 , H01B1/122 , H01M4/8605 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1039
摘要： A polymer comprising polycyclic repeating units having recurring ion conducting groups and optional crosslinkable groups is disclosed. The present invention provides the capability of tailoring polymers to impart unique properties to membranes fabricated from the polymers. Membranes comprising the polymers and methods for preparing the membranes and their use in ion conducting membranes, particularly in fuel cells, are also provided.
摘要翻译： 公开了包含具有重复离子导电基团和任选的可交联基团的多环重复单元的聚合物。 本发明提供了定制聚合物以赋予由聚合物制造的膜独特的性能的能力。 还提供了包含聚合物的膜和用于制备膜的方法及其在离子传导膜中的用途，特别是在燃料电池中。
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公开(公告)号：US07312292B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-25
申请号：US10860876
申请日：2004-06-04
申请人： Ravi Ravikiran , Xiaoming Wu , Larry F. Rhodes , Robert A. Shick , Hiroko Nakano , Hirotaka Nonaka , Huabin Wang , Saikumar Jayaraman , Robert John Duff , John-Henry Lipian
发明人： Ravi Ravikiran , Xiaoming Wu , Larry F. Rhodes , Robert A. Shick , Hiroko Nakano , Hirotaka Nonaka , Huabin Wang , Saikumar Jayaraman , Robert John Duff , John-Henry Lipian
IPC分类号： C08F30/02
CPC分类号： C08J5/2256 , C08G61/06 , C08J2385/04 , H01B1/122 , H01M4/8605 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1039
摘要： A polymer comprising polycyclic repeating units having recurring ion conducting groups and optional crosslinkable groups is disclosed. The present invention provides the capability of tailoring polymers to impart unique properties to membranes fabricated from the polymers. Membranes comprising the polymers and methods for preparing the membranes and their use in ion conducting membranes, particularly in fuel cells, are also provided.
摘要翻译： 公开了包含具有重复离子导电基团和任选的可交联基团的多环重复单元的聚合物。 本发明提供了定制聚合物以赋予由聚合物制造的膜独特的性能的能力。 还提供了包含聚合物的膜和用于制备膜的方法及其在离子传导膜中的用途，特别是在燃料电池中。
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公开(公告)号：US20050019638A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10860876
申请日：2004-06-04
申请人： R. Ravikiran , Xiaoming Wu , Larry Rhodes , Robert Shick , Hiroko Nakano , Hirotaka Nonaka , Huabin Wang , Saikumar Jayaraman , Robert Duff , John-Henry Lipian
发明人： R. Ravikiran , Xiaoming Wu , Larry Rhodes , Robert Shick , Hiroko Nakano , Hirotaka Nonaka , Huabin Wang , Saikumar Jayaraman , Robert Duff , John-Henry Lipian
CPC分类号： C08J5/2256 , C08G61/06 , C08J2385/04 , H01B1/122 , H01M4/8605 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1039
摘要： A polymer comprising polycyclic repeating units having recurring ion conducting groups and optional crosslinkable groups is disclosed. The present invention provides the capability of tailoring polymers to impart unique properties to membranes fabricated from the polymers. Membranes comprising the polymers and methods for preparing the membranes and their use in ion conducting membranes, particularly in fuel cells, are also provided.
摘要翻译： 公开了包含具有重复离子导电基团和任选的可交联基团的多环重复单元的聚合物。 本发明提供了定制聚合物以赋予由聚合物制造的膜独特的性能的能力。 还提供了包含聚合物的膜和用于制备膜的方法及其在离子传导膜中的用途，特别是在燃料电池中。
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5.发明授权Photoresist compositions comprising polycyclic polymers with acid labile pendant groups 失效包含具有酸不稳定侧基的多环聚合物的光致抗蚀剂组合物公开(公告)号：US06232417B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US08928573
申请日：1997-09-12
申请人： Larry F Rhodes , Andrew Bell , Saikumar Jayaraman , John-Henry Lipian , Brian L. Goodall , Robert A. Shick
发明人： Larry F Rhodes , Andrew Bell , Saikumar Jayaraman , John-Henry Lipian , Brian L. Goodall , Robert A. Shick
IPC分类号： C08F480
CPC分类号： G03F7/0045 , C08G61/08 , G03F7/038 , G03F7/039 , Y10S430/109 , Y10S430/111 , Y10S430/115
摘要： The present invention relates to a radiation sensitive photoresist composition comprising a photoacid initiator and a polycyclic polymer comprising repeating units that contain pendant acid labile groups. Upon exposure to an imaging radiation source the photoacid initiator generates an acid which cleaves the pendant acid labile groups effecting a polarity change in the polymer. The polymer is rendered soluble in an aqueous base in the areas exposed to the imaging source. The polymer repeating units are polymerized from polycyclic monomers in the presence of single or multicomponent catalyst systems containing a Group VIII metal
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含光酸引发剂和包含含有酸不稳定基团的重复单元的多环聚合物的辐射敏感性光致抗蚀剂组合物。 在暴露于成像辐射源时，光酸引发剂产生酸，该酸切割引起聚合物极性变化的侧链酸不稳定基团。 聚合物在暴露于成像源的区域中变得可溶于碱性水溶液。 聚合物重复单元在含有VIII族金属的单组分或多组分催化剂体系存在下由多环单体聚合
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公开(公告)号：US08053515B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US11949328
申请日：2007-12-03
申请人： Edmund Elce , Andrew Bell , Brian Knapp , Hendra Ng , Larry F. Rhodes , Robert Shick , Wei Zhang , William DiMenna , Saikumar Jayaraman , Jianyong Jin , Rajesh Raja Puthenkovilakom , Ramakrishna Ravikiran , Xiaoming Wu , Etsu Takeuchi
发明人： Edmund Elce , Andrew Bell , Brian Knapp , Hendra Ng , Larry F. Rhodes , Robert Shick , Wei Zhang , William DiMenna , Saikumar Jayaraman , Jianyong Jin , Rajesh Raja Puthenkovilakom , Ramakrishna Ravikiran , Xiaoming Wu , Etsu Takeuchi
IPC分类号： C08G63/60
CPC分类号： C08G61/04 , C08F232/08 , G03F7/0388
摘要： A polymer includes a first type of repeat unit represented by Formula I: where X is selected from —CH2—, —CH2—CH2—, or —O—; m is an integer from 0 to about 5; and where for the first type of repeat unit one of R1, R2, R3, and R4 is one of a maleimide containing group and for the second type of repeat unit one of R1, R2, R3, and R4 is a hindered aromatic group, a C8 or greater alkyl group, a C4 or greater halohydrocarbyl or perhalocarbyl group, a C7 or greater aralkyl group, or a heteroatom hydrocarbyl or halohydrocarbyl group.
摘要翻译： 聚合物包括由式I表示的第一类型的重复单元：其中X选自-CH 2 - ， - CH 2 -CH 2 - 或-O-; m是0至约5的整数; 并且对于第一类型的重复单元，R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4中的一个是含马来酰亚胺基团之一，并且对于第二类型的重复单元，R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4中的一个是受阻芳族基团， C8或更大的烷基，C4或更大的卤代烃基或全卤代羰基，C7或更高的芳烷基或杂原子烃基或卤代烃基。
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公开(公告)号：US20080194740A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US11949328
申请日：2007-12-03
申请人： Edmund Elce , Andrew Bell , Brian Knapp , Hendra Ng , Larry F. Rhodes , Robert Shick , Wei Zhang , William DiMenna , Saikumar Jayaraman , Jianyong Jin , Rajesh Raja Puthenkovilakom , Ramakrishna Ravikiran , Xiaoming Wu , Etsu Takeuchi
发明人： Edmund Elce , Andrew Bell , Brian Knapp , Hendra Ng , Larry F. Rhodes , Robert Shick , Wei Zhang , William DiMenna , Saikumar Jayaraman , Jianyong Jin , Rajesh Raja Puthenkovilakom , Ramakrishna Ravikiran , Xiaoming Wu , Etsu Takeuchi
IPC分类号： C08K5/45 , C08G73/00 , C08K5/1545
CPC分类号： C08G61/04 , C08F232/08 , G03F7/0388
摘要： A polymer includes a first type of repeat unit represented by Formula I: where X is selected from —CH2—, —CH2—CH2—, or —O—; m is an integer from 0 to about 5; and where for the first type of repeat unit one of R1, R2, R3, and R4 is one of a maleimide containing group and for the second type of repeat unit one of R1, R2, R3, and R4 is a hindered aromatic group, a C8 or greater alkyl group, a C4 or greater halohydrocarbyl or perhalocarbyl group, a C7 or greater aralkyl group, or a heteroatom hydrocarbyl or halohydrocarbyl group.
摘要翻译： 聚合物包括由式I表示的第一类型的重复单元：其中X选自-CH 2 - ， - CH 2 -CH 2 > - 或-O-; m是0至约5的整数; 并且对于第一类型的重复单元，R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4中的一个，R 4， >是含有马来酰亚胺的基团之一，对于第二类型的重复单元，R 1，R 2，R 3和R 3中的一个，R 3，R 3， 受阻芳族基团，C 8或更高级烷基，C 4或更大的卤代烃基或全卤代羰基，C 7个或更大的芳烷基，或杂原子烃基或卤代烃基。
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8.发明授权Polymerized cycloolefins using transition metal catalyst and end products thereof 有权使用过渡金属催化剂及其最终产物的聚合环烯烃公开(公告)号：US07910674B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US10464978
申请日：2003-06-18
申请人： Larry Funderburk Rhodes , Andrew Bell , Ramakrishna Ravikiran , John C. Fondran , Saikumar Jayaraman , Brian Leslie Goodall , Richard A. Mimna , John-Henry Lipian
发明人： Larry Funderburk Rhodes , Andrew Bell , Ramakrishna Ravikiran , John C. Fondran , Saikumar Jayaraman , Brian Leslie Goodall , Richard A. Mimna , John-Henry Lipian
IPC分类号： C08F32/00 , G01R31/26 , H01L21/00 , H01L21/82 , H01L23/58 , H01L23/02 , H01L23/14 , H01L23/29
摘要： Methods for the addition polymerization of cycloolefins using a cationic Group 10 metal complex and a weakly coordinating anion of the formula: [(R′)zM(L′)x(L″)y]b[WCA]d wherein [(R′)zM(L′)x(L″)y] is a cation complex where M represents a Group 10 transition metal; R′ represents an anionic hydrocarbyl containing ligand; L′ represents a Group 15 neutral electron donor ligand; L″ represents a labile neutral electron donor ligand; x is 1 or 2; and y is 0, 1, 2, or 3; and z is 0 or 1, wherein the sum of x, y, and z is 4; and [WCA] represents a weakly coordinating counteranion complex; and b and d are numbers representing the number of times the cation complex and weakly coordinating counteranion complex are taken to balance the electronic charge on the overall catalyst complex.
摘要翻译： 使用阳离子第10族金属络合物和式（[（R'）z M（L'）x（L“）y] b [WCA] d的弱配位阴离子进行环烯加成聚合的方法，其中[（R' ）zM（L'）x（L“）y]是阳离子络合物，其中M表示第10族过渡金属; R'表示含阴离子烃基的配体; L'表示15族中性电子给体配体; L“表示不稳定的中性电子给体配体; x为1或2; y为0,1,2或3; 且z为0或1，其中x，y和z之和为4; 和[WCA]代表弱协调的对抗综合体; b和d是表示阳离子络合物和弱配位抗衡阴离子络合物在总体催化剂络合物上平衡电荷的次数的数字。
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9.发明授权Polymerized cycloolefins using transition metal catalyst and end products thereof 有权使用过渡金属催化剂及其最终产物的聚合环烯烃公开(公告)号：US06903171B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US10271393
申请日：2002-10-15
申请人： Larry Funderburk Rhodes , Andrew Bell , Ramakrishna Ravikiran , John C. Fondran , Saikumar Jayaraman , Brian Leslie Goodall , Richard A. Mimna , John-Henry Lipian
发明人： Larry Funderburk Rhodes , Andrew Bell , Ramakrishna Ravikiran , John C. Fondran , Saikumar Jayaraman , Brian Leslie Goodall , Richard A. Mimna , John-Henry Lipian
摘要： Methods for the addition polymerization of cycloolefins using a cationic Group 10 metal complex and a weakly coordinating anion of the formula: [(R′)zM(L′)x(L″)y]b[WCA]d wherein [(R′)zM(L′)x(L″)y] is a cation complex where M represents a Group 10 transition metal; R′ represents an anionic hydrocarbyl containing ligand; L′ represents a Group 15 neutral electron donor ligand; L″ represents a labile neutral electron donor ligand; x is 1 or 2; and y is 0, 1, 2, or 3; and z is 0 or 1, wherein the sum of x, y, and z is 4; and [WCA] represents a weakly coordinating counteranion complex; and b and d are numbers representing the number of times the cation complex and weakly coordinating counteranion complex are taken to balance the electronic charge on the overall catalyst complex.
摘要翻译： 使用阳离子第10族金属络合物和下式的弱配位阴离子加成聚合环烯的方法：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> [（R' M（L'）x（L“）Y'B <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中[（R'）Z M（L'）x < （L“）Y是阳离子络合物，其中M表示第10族过渡金属; R'表示含阴离子烃基的配体; L'表示15族中性电子给体配体; L“表示不稳定的中性电子给体配体; x为1或2; y为0,1,2或3; 且z为0或1，其中x，y和z之和为4; 和[WCA]代表弱协调的对抗综合体; b和d是表示阳离子络合物和弱配位抗衡阴离子络合物在总体催化剂络合物上平衡电荷的次数的数字。
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公开(公告)号：US06455650B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09412935
申请日：1999-10-05
申请人： John-Henry Lipian , Larry F. Rhodes , Brian L. Goodall , Andrew Bell , Richard A. Mimna , John C. Fondran , Saikumar Jayaraman , April D. Hennis , Christine N. Elia , Jennifer D. Polley , Ayusman Sen
发明人： John-Henry Lipian , Larry F. Rhodes , Brian L. Goodall , Andrew Bell , Richard A. Mimna , John C. Fondran , Saikumar Jayaraman , April D. Hennis , Christine N. Elia , Jennifer D. Polley , Ayusman Sen
IPC分类号： C08F480
CPC分类号： C08F32/08 , C08F32/00 , Y02P20/582
摘要： Methods for the addition polymerization of cycloolefins using a cationic Group 10 metal complex and a weakly coordinating anion of the formula: [(R′)zM(L′)x(L″)y]b[WCA]d wherein [(R′)zM(L′)x(L″)y] is a cation complex where M represents a Group 10 transition metal; R′ represents an anionic hydrocarbyl containing ligand; L′ represents a Group 15 neutral electron donor ligand; L″ represents a labile neutral electron donor ligand; x is 1 or 2; and y is 0, 1, 2, or 3; and z is 0 or 1, wherein the sum of x, y, and z is 4; and [WCA] represents a weakly coordinating counteranion complex; and b and d are numbers representing the number of times the cation complex and weakly coordinating counteranion complex are taken to balance the electronic charge on the overall catalyst complex.
摘要翻译： 使用阳离子10族金属络合物和下式的弱配位阴离子进行环烯加成聚合的方法：其中[（R'）z M（L'）x（L“）y]是阳离子络合物，其中M表示 第10组过渡金属; R'表示含阴离子烃基的配体; L'表示15族中性电子给体配体; L“表示不稳定的中性电子给体配体; x为1或2; y为0,1,2或3; 且z为0或1，其中x，y和z之和为4; 和[WCA]代表弱协调的对抗综合体; b和d是表示阳离子络合物和弱配位抗衡阴离子络合物在总体催化剂络合物上平衡电荷的次数的数字。
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