Method and apparatus for root node selection in an ad hoc network
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for root node selection in an ad hoc network 有权
    自组织网络中根节点选择的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07876706B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-25

    申请号:US11363757

    申请日:2006-02-28

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    CPC分类号: H04W84/20 H04L45/48 H04W40/24

    摘要: Techniques are provided for selecting a root node in an ad hoc network comprising a plurality of nodes including a first node. According to one implementation of these techniques, a first node can receive a message from at least one of the other nodes. Each message includes a number of primary factors associated with a particular node regarding capabilities of the particular node. The primary factors associated with each node can then be evaluated, and an attempt can be made to select the root node based on the primary factors associated with each node. If the first node is unable to select the root node based on the primary factors associated with each node, then the root node can be selected based on secondary factors associated with each node.

    摘要翻译: 提供技术用于在自组织网络中选择包括第一节点的多个节点在其中的根节点。 根据这些技术的一个实施方式,第一节点可以从其他节点中的至少一个接收消息。 每个消息包括与特定节点相关联的关于特定节点的能力的多个主要因素。 然后可以评估与每个节点相关联的主要因素,并且可以基于与每个节点相关联的主要因素来尝试选择根节点。 如果第一节点不能根据与每个节点相关联的主要因素来选择根节点,则可以基于与每个节点相关联的次要因素来选择根节点。

    Method and apparatus for omniscient root node selection in an ad hoc network
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for omniscient root node selection in an ad hoc network 有权
    在自组织网络中全方位根节点选择的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07697456B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US11363778

    申请日:2006-02-28

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    CPC分类号: H04W84/20 H04W28/18

    摘要: Techniques are provided for selecting a root node in an ad hoc network that contains a plurality of nodes including a first node. According to one implementation of these techniques, a first node can receive a message from at least one of the other nodes. Each message includes a number of primary factors associated with a particular node regarding capabilities of the particular node. The primary factors associated with each node can then be evaluated, and an attempt can be made to select the root node based on the primary factors associated with each node. If the first node is unable to select the root node based on the primary factors associated with each node, then the root node can be selected based on secondary factors associated with each node.

    摘要翻译: 提供技术用于选择自组织网络中包含包括第一节点的多个节点的根节点。 根据这些技术的一个实施方式,第一节点可以从其他节点中的至少一个接收消息。 每个消息包括与特定节点相关联的关于特定节点的能力的多个主要因素。 然后可以评估与每个节点相关联的主要因素,并且可以基于与每个节点相关联的主要因素来尝试选择根节点。 如果第一节点不能根据与每个节点相关联的主要因素来选择根节点,则可以基于与每个节点相关联的次要因素来选择根节点。

    Method and system for data transmission in a wireless network
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and system for data transmission in a wireless network 有权
    无线网络中数据传输的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08149737B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US11199783

    申请日:2005-08-09

    IPC分类号: H04L12/44

    摘要: A method and system for data transmission by computational devices in a wireless network (100) are disclosed. A computational device (102) organizes the wireless network in a hierarchical topology having at least one root node and updates a list of interferers and a list of descendents. Then, the computational device allocates a Contention Free Period (CFP) slot to each computational device in the wireless network based on at least one of the list of interferers and the list of descendents and transmits data during the allocated CFP slot.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在无线网络(100)中的计算设备进行数据传输的方法和系统。 计算设备(102)以具有至少一个根节点的分层拓扑组织无线网络,并更新干扰源列表和后代列表。 然后,计算设备基于干扰源列表和后代列表中的至少一个,在无线网络中的每个计算设备上分配无竞争周期(CFP)时隙,并在所分配的CFP时隙期间发送数据。

    Method for preserving wireless resources in a wireless local area network
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for preserving wireless resources in a wireless local area network 有权
    用于在无线局域网中保存无线资源的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07170868B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-30

    申请号:US10772832

    申请日:2004-02-05

    IPC分类号: H04J3/24

    CPC分类号: H04W4/06 H04W72/005 H04W88/08

    摘要: In one embodiment of the present invention, an access point (111) receives a multicast packet intended for a particular multicast group. Upon receipt, the access point only rebroadcast the multicast packet over a wireless segment if it determines that there is at least one wireless subscriber unit (131) belonging to the particular multicast group and associated with the access point that did not originate the multicast packet. Optionally, if the multicast packet signals an automatic rebroadcast of the multicast packet over the wireless segment, the access point automatically rebroadcasts the multicast packet without determining whether there is at least one wireless subscriber unit belonging to the particular multicast group and associated with the access point that did not originate the multicast packet.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个实施例中,接入点(111)接收用于特定多播组的组播分组。 在接收到接收点时,如果它确定属于特定多播组并且与不是始发多播分组的接入点相关联的至少一个无线用户单元(131),则接入点仅在无线段上重播广播分组。 可选地,如果组播分组通过无线分段发信号通知多播分组的自动转播,接入点将自动重播广播分组而不确定是否存在属于特定多播组并与接入点相关联的至少一个无线用户单元 这不是源于组播数据包。

    Radio having an option board interface and an option board for use
therewith
    6.
    发明授权
    Radio having an option board interface and an option board for use therewith 失效
    收音机具有选件板接口和与其一起使用的选件板

    公开(公告)号:US5689823A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-18

    申请号:US391907

    申请日:1995-02-21

    IPC分类号: H04B1/38 H04B1/40

    摘要: A radio transceiver system (100) includes an option board interface (117) with an analog interface (119) and a digital interface (125). Option board interface (117) is used for conveying information between an optional memory board (133) and a digital processing unit (105). Option board interface (117) also controls analog audio functions through analog interface (119). Option board interface (117) enhances functional operation of the radio transceiver system (100) by allowing options to be selected which are not provided as standard radio equipment.

    摘要翻译: 无线电收发器系统(100)包括具有模拟接口(119)和数字接口(125)的选件板接口(117)。 选件板接口(117)用于在可选存储器板(133)和数字处理单元(105)之间传送信息。 选件板接口(117)还通过模拟接口(119)控制模拟音频功能。 选件板接口(117)通过允许选择不作为标准无线电设备提供的选项来增强无线电收发器系统(100)的功能操作。

    Flexible toothbrush
    7.
    发明授权
    Flexible toothbrush 有权
    柔性牙刷

    公开(公告)号:US06295686B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-02

    申请号:US09313821

    申请日:1999-05-18

    IPC分类号: A46B904

    CPC分类号: A46B3/20 A46B2200/1066

    摘要: A toothbrush, comprising a body having a head portion, a neck portion connected to the head portion, and a handle portion connected to the neck portion, and further comprising a plurality of bristles attached to the head portion. The body comprises a thermoplastic elastomer that is sufficiently strong to be used in the normal, intended manner for dental hygiene purposes and is sufficiently flexible to resist being fashioned into and used as a weapon. In a preferred embodiment, the body comprises approximately 50% Kraton™ DRP6031 thermoplastic rubber and approximately 50% polypropylene.

    摘要翻译: 一种牙刷,包括具有头部的主体,连接到头部的颈部和连接到颈部的手柄部分,并且还包括附接到头部的多个刷毛。 身体包括足够坚固的热塑性弹性体,以便以牙科卫生目的的正常预期方式使用,并且具有足够的柔韧性以抵抗被塑造成武器并用作武器。 在优选的实施方案中,主体包含约50%的Kraton TM DRP6031热塑性橡胶和约50%的聚丙烯。

    Apparatus for clock shifting in an integrated transceiver
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for clock shifting in an integrated transceiver 失效
    用于集成收发器中的时钟偏移的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5926514A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-20

    申请号:US805874

    申请日:1997-03-03

    摘要: A radio (100) having an integrated transceiver circuit (102) avoids circuit crosstalk through the use of a clock shifter circuit (120). The radio includes a microcontroller unit (MCU) (104) controlled by a MCU clock. A channel selector (116) coupled to the MCU (104) provides a selected frequency channel while memory (106) downloads channel information which includes integer clock shifter ratios assigned to each channel. The integrated transceiver (102) includes a clock shifter circuit (120) which divides a reference signal into a clock frequency and provides this clock frequency to the MCU (104) as the MCU clock. The MCU (104) reprograms the clock shifter circuit (120) with one of the integer clock shifter ratios to generate a shifted MCU clock frequency if the selected frequency channel is susceptible to harmonics of the MCU clock.

    摘要翻译: 具有集成收发器电路(102)的无线电(100)通过使用时钟移位器电路(120)避免电路串扰。 无线电装置包括由MCU时钟控制的微控制器单元(MCU)(104)。 耦合到MCU(104)的频道选择器(116)提供所选择的频道,同时存储器(106)下载包括分配给每个频道的整数时钟移位器比率的频道信息。 集成收发器(102)包括时钟移位器电路(120),其将参考信号分成时钟频率,并将该时钟频率作为MCU时钟提供给MCU(104)。 如果选定的频道容易受到MCU时钟的谐波影响,MCU(104)用整数时钟移位器比率之一重新编程时钟移位器电路(120),以产生移位的MCU时钟频率。

    Multiple key array
    10.
    发明授权
    Multiple key array 失效
    多重键阵列

    公开(公告)号:US5534860A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-09

    申请号:US236797

    申请日:1994-05-02

    IPC分类号: H03M11/20 H03M11/24

    CPC分类号: H03M11/24 H03M11/20

    摘要: An apparatus for and method of scanning a key array (101-116) uses two or three scan lines (134 and 135 or 308, 309, and 310), thereby limiting the need for an excessive number of input/output lines of a processor (136). A separate resistor ladder (301,302, 303) is provided for each dimension of keys, including row, column, and/or matrix. A minimal number of parts is also required to implement the resistor ladder (301,302, 303). A reference conductor (311), a row conductor (312), a column conductor (313), and, if desired, a matrix conductor (314) each run under each key, such that when a different key is depressed, a unique combination of voltages appears at the scan lines (134 and 135 or 308, 309, and 310) for the resistor ladders (301, 302, 303).

    摘要翻译: 用于扫描键阵列(101-116)的装置和方法使用两条或三条扫描线(134和135或308,309和310),从而限制对处理器的输入/输出线数量过多的需要 (136)。 为每个尺寸的键提供单独的电阻梯(301,302,303),包括行,列和/或矩阵。 实现电阻梯(301,302,303)也需要最少数量的部件。 参考导体(311),行导体(312),列导体(313)以及如果需要的话,每个键下的矩阵导体(314),使得当按下不同的键时,独特的组合 的电压出现在电阻梯(301,302,303)的扫描线(134和135或308,309和310)处。