摘要:
The present invention relates to a blade made of composite material (100) comprising an airfoil (100A) formed of filaments or fibers, optionally woven, impregnated with a heat-curable resin, with an intrados wall and an extrados wall between the leading edge and the trailing edge.It is characterized in that a device for damping the vibrations is incorporated in one or other of the intrados and extrados walls, and is formed of at least one layer made of viscoelastic material (111) and a layer made of rigid material (110), these layers being superposed. According to one embodiment, the layer made of rigid material comprises a first zone (1101) and a second zone (1102), the layer made of viscoelastic material (111) being interposed between the airfoil and said first zone (1101) of the rigid layer (110), and said second zone (1102) of the rigid layer being attached to the wall of the airfoil (100A) without interposition of viscoelastic material.The invention relates in particular to a turbomachine blade, such as a fan blade of a turbojet engine or a propeller airfoil of a turboprop engine.
摘要:
A blade made of composite material including an airfoil formed of filaments or fibers, optionally woven, impregnated with a heat-curable resin, with an intrados wall and an extrados wall between the leading edge and the trailing edge; and a device for damping the vibrations incorporated in one or other of the intrados and extrados walls is disclosed. The damping device is formed of at least one layer made of viscoelastic material and a layer made of rigid material, these layers being superposed. The layer made of rigid material includes a first zone and a second zone. The layer made of viscoelastic material is interposed between the airfoil and the first zone of the rigid layer, and the second zone of the rigid layer is attached to the wall of the airfoil without interposition of viscoelastic material.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a lever for rotating about its pivot a turbomachine variable-pitch stator vane comprising three zones: a first zone for attachment to a lever drive member, a second zone for attachment to said variable-pitch stator vane, and a third zone of elongate shape between the first zone and the second zone, wherein a vibration-damping laminate is applied to at least one surface portion of at least one of said zones of the lever, the laminate comprising at least one layer of viscoelastic material in contact with said surface portion and a backing layer of rigid material.
摘要:
A lever for rotating about its pivot a turbomachine variable-pitch stator vane: including a first zone for attachment to a lever drive member, a second zone for attachment to the variable-pitch stator vane, and a third zone of elongate shape between the first zone and the second zone is disclosed. A vibration-damping laminate is applied to at least one surface portion of at least one of the zones of the lever. The laminate includes at least one layer of viscoelastic material in contact with the surface portion and a backing layer of rigid material.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a blade made of composite, comprising a vane formed of woven filaments impregnated with a thermosetting resin with a protective element in the region of the leading edge of the vane comprising a part in the form of a rigid strip, said strip being secured to the vane. The blade is characterized in that at least one layer of a viscoelastic material is at least partially interposed between said rigid strip and the vane so as to form, with the protective element, a means of damping the vibrations of the vane.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a blade made of composite, comprising a vane formed of woven filaments impregnated with a thermosetting resin with a protective element in the region of the leading edge of the vane comprising a part in the form of a rigid strip, said strip being secured to the vane. The blade is characterized in that at least one layer of a viscoelastic material is at least partially interposed between said rigid strip and the vane so as to form, with the protective element, a means of damping the vibrations of the vane.
摘要:
A diffuser-nozzle assembly for mounting at an outlet from a compressor in a turbomachine, the assembly including a nozzle including two substantially cylindrical walls, a radially inner wall and a radially outer wall that are connected together by radial vanes. The walls of the nozzle are extended downstream beyond the radial vanes and the radial spacing therebetween varies downstream from the vanes to be at a minimum substantially in register with the vanes and at a maximum between the vanes.
摘要:
A diffuser-nozzle assembly for mounting at an outlet from a compressor in a turbomachine, the assembly including a nozzle including two substantially cylindrical walls, a radially inner wall and a radially outer wall that are connected together by radial vanes. The walls of the nozzle are extended downstream beyond the radial vanes and the radial spacing therebetween varies downstream from the vanes to be at a minimum substantially in register with the vanes and at a maximum between the vanes.
摘要:
The invention relates to a turbomachine blade comprising an aerodynamic surface made of a composite material and extending in a first direction between a leading edge and a trailing edge, and in a second direction between a root and a tip of the blade. The blade includes solid metal reinforcement that is adhesively bonded to the leading edge of its aerodynamic surface, which reinforcement extends along the first direction beyond the leading edge of the aerodynamic surface and along the second direction between the root and the tip, and includes at least one recess for absorbing at least a portion of the energy that results from an impact of a foreign body against the leading edge of the blade.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for reducing the vibration levels capable of occurring, in a turbine engine comprising at least one propeller and one coupling structure of the turbine engine, because of the turbulence of aerodynamic origin generated by the coupling structure on the propeller. The method comprises the following steps during the design of the aerodynamic profiles of the propeller and of the coupling structure: an initial configuration of the aerodynamic profiles is defined, the synchronous forced response on the propeller is calculated as a function of the force of harmonic excitation generated by the coupling structure expressed in the form of a linear function of the generalized aerodynamic force for the mode in question; for stacked sections of one of the propeller or of the coupling structure, a tangential geometric offset value θ of the individual aerodynamic profiles is determined in order to reduce the term corresponding to the generalized aerodynamic force. The combination of the sections with the tangential offsets therefore defines a new configuration of the aerodynamic profiles that is applied to the aerodynamic profiles of the propeller or of the coupling structure.