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公开(公告)号：US06251042B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US09434925
申请日：1999-11-05
IPC分类号： B60K602
CPC分类号： B60W10/08 , B60H1/004 , B60H1/3222 , B60K6/48 , B60K6/547 , F16H2061/0422 , Y02T10/6221 , Y10S903/919 , Y10T74/19284 , Y10T477/23
摘要： A hybrid powertrain has a suitable heat engine having rotational output, a multi-speed transmission and a motor/generator (MG). The transmission input or cluster shaft is continuously connected with the MG. One set of ratio gears in the transmission is continuously drivingly connected to an accessory drive. The cluster shaft and a main shaft are selectively interconnected through a plurality of sets of ratio gears that are activated through the selective engagement of synchronizers associated with the ratio gears on the main shaft. The engine is selectively drivingly connected with the cluster shaft through a launch device such as a friction clutch. The output of the transmission, a differential, can be driven by the engine only, by the MG only or by a combination of the engine and the MG. The accessory mechanism is selectively connectable with the accessory drive and may also be driven under the same conditions as the transmission output as well as by the MG when the engine is off and the vehicle is stationary.
摘要翻译： 混合动力系具有具有旋转输出的合适的热力发动机，多速变速器和电动机/发电机（MG）。 传输输入或集群轴与MG连续连接。 传动装置中的一组比例齿轮连续地驱动地连接到附件驱动器。 集束轴和主轴通过多组比例齿轮选择性地相互连接，所述多组比例齿轮通过与主轴上的比率齿轮相关联的同步器的选择性接合来启动。 发动机通过诸如摩擦离合器的发射装置选择性地与集束轴驱动连接。 传动装置的输出差速器只能由发动机驱动，仅由发动机MG和发动机组合驱动。 附件机构可选择性地与附件驱动器连接，并且在与发动机输出相同的条件下以及当发动机关闭且车辆静止时由MG驱动。
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公开(公告)号：US5762575A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US810966
申请日：1997-02-27
摘要： A chain drive mechanism has spaced sprockets about which is trained an endless chain. A traveling chain is disposed radially inward of the endless chain and encircles one or the other of the sprockets during power transmission. The traveling chain is transportable between the sprockets so that the speed ratio therebetween can be altered. When encircling a sprocket, the traveling chain is locked or latched to the sprocket. The lock mechanism has a retainer pin and a locking pin. The locking pin is connected for conjoint movement with the retainer pin which is positioned in latched and unlatched positions. In the unlatched position of the retainer pin, the lock pin engages an opening in the link of the traveling chain thereby securing the traveling chain to the sprocket.
摘要翻译： 链条驱动机构具有间隔开的链轮，围绕它们训练无限链。 行驶链条在环形链条的径向内侧设置，并且在动力传递期间环绕一根或另一根链轮。 链条可以在链轮之间运输，从而可以改变它们之间的速度比。 环绕链轮时，行进链被锁定或锁定到链轮。 锁定机构具有保持销和锁定销。 锁定销被连接成与保持销一起移动，定位销位于锁定和解锁位置。 在保持销的解锁位置，锁定销与行进链条的连杆中的开口接合，从而将行进链固定到链轮上。
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公开(公告)号：US06712348B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US10392295
申请日：2003-03-18
IPC分类号： B25B100
CPC分类号： B23Q16/001 , B25B5/16
摘要： An adapter for picking up and placing a fixture element on a fixture body using a controlled tool handling device having a tool translating and rotating spindle. The spindle has a tool receiving end and an axis of rotation. The adapter receives a cylindrical post member of a fixture element on a fixture body. The adapter has a first end having a receptacle for receiving the end of the spindle. The second end of the adapter is displaced from the first end and includes a cylindrical socket formed on the end. The socket is co-axial with the spindle and receives the cylindrical post member of the fixture element. A fluid passage is formed in the adapter from the receptacle to the cylindrical socket. The cylindrical socket has an upstream end and a down stream end. A piston is disposed in the upstream end of the socket. The piston is moveable longitudinally within the socket in response to fluid pressure delivered from the spindle through the fluid passage. The downstream end of the socket has a circumference with radially inwardly protruding bayonet pins for engaging a circumferential groove of the cylindrical post member.
摘要翻译： 一种适配器，用于使用具有刀具平移和旋转主轴的受控工具操纵装置拾起并将夹具元件放置在夹具主体上。 主轴具有工具接收端和旋转轴。 适配器接收夹具本体上的夹具元件的圆柱形柱构件。 适配器具有第一端，其具有容纳主轴端部的插座。 适配器的第二端从第一端移位并且包括形成在端部上的圆柱形插座。 插座与主轴同轴并接收夹具元件的圆柱形柱构件。 转接器中的流体通道从插座形成到圆柱形插座。 圆柱形插座具有上游端和下游端。 活塞位于插座的上游端。 响应于从主轴通过流体通道输送的流体压力，活塞在插座内纵向移动。 插座的下游端具有圆周，其具有径向向内突出的卡口销，用于接合圆柱形柱构件的周向凹槽。
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公开(公告)号：US06877729B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US10655548
申请日：2003-09-04
申请人： Yhu-Tin Lin , Mark A. Kramarczyk , Gary Lee Jones , Andrew Leslie Bartos , Phillip A. Bojda , Chi-Hung Shen , John Stilianos Agapiou
发明人： Yhu-Tin Lin , Mark A. Kramarczyk , Gary Lee Jones , Andrew Leslie Bartos , Phillip A. Bojda , Chi-Hung Shen , John Stilianos Agapiou
CPC分类号： B25B5/061
摘要： A reconfigurable fixture for workpieces is disclosed. It utilizes a flat surface magnetic chuck with modular workpiece supporting, locating and clamping elements that are carefully located on it and held by magnetic attraction to it. These elements are precisely located to hold the workpiece in spaced relation to the chuck surface. Some locating elements are mechanically fixed to the chuck for securing the workpiece from transverse movement on the chuck surface. Preferably, each of the supporting, locating and clamping members are fixed to separate steel bases for magnetic attraction to the chuck. Each base may also carry its own hydraulic actuator for height adjustment of a support element or for height adjustment and closure of a clamping element. These modular elements have locating slots or grooves or the like so that they can be selected from a storage magazine and located on a chuck by numerically controlled mechanisms.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于工件的可重构夹具。 它采用平面磁卡盘，模块化的工件支撑，定位和夹紧元件，小心地位于其上，并通过磁吸附保持。 这些元件被精确定位以将工件保持在与卡盘表面间隔开的关系。 一些定位元件被机械地固定到卡盘上，以将工件从横向移动固定在卡盘表面上。 优选地，支撑，定位和夹紧构件中的每一个被固定到单独的钢基座上，用于对卡盘的磁吸引。 每个底座还可以承载自己的用于支撑元件的高度调节的液压致动器或用于夹紧元件的高度调节和关闭。 这些模块化元件具有定位槽或凹槽等，使得它们可以通过数字控制的机构从存储盒中选择并位于卡盘上。
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公开(公告)号：US06832675B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-21
申请号：US10406625
申请日：2003-04-03
IPC分类号： F16D1300
CPC分类号： F16F1/32 , F16D13/583 , F16D25/0638
摘要： A disk spring assembly including a flat disk between two angled plates is used in an automatic transmission clutch application. The inner peripheral edge and the outer peripheral edge of the disk are deflected in opposite directions relative to each other by the angled plates. The maximum deflection of the disk is defined by the angled plates. The stiffness of the disk increases monotonically with the deflection of the disk resulting in smooth clutch application.
摘要翻译： 在自动变速器离合器应用中使用包括两个成角度板之间的平盘的盘弹簧组件。 盘的内周边缘和外周边缘通过倾斜板相对于彼此在相反方向上偏转。 盘的最大偏转由倾斜板限定。 盘的刚度随着盘的偏转而单调增加，导致顺利的离合器应用。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06371267B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09706392
申请日：2000-11-06
IPC分类号： F16D3702
CPC分类号： F16D13/72 , F16D25/123 , F16D37/02 , F16D2037/004
摘要： A magnetorheological fluid clutch has a pair of radially spaced magnetic core members that cooperate with an input rotor to form a pair of working gaps filled with magnetorheological fluid (MRF). An encapsulated electric coil disposed in a radially inner of the two magnetic cores is energized to establish a magnetic field through the cores, the input rotor and the MRF to establish a torque transmitting relation therebetween. The magnetic cores are secured to a channel ring and a housing in both of which a plurality of cooling channels are formed. The channels in the housing are in fluid communication with an input path to a serpentine flow path formed between the radially outer magnetic core and the housing to direct liquid cooling flow thereto. A return path from the serpentine flow path is in communication with the channels in the channel ring to direct liquid cooling flow therefrom. Further cooling passages are formed in the housing, channel ring, and radially inner magnetic core to direct liquid cooling through an annular chamber containing the encapsulated electric coil. The liquid cooling flow from the annular chamber and the channels in the channel ring are commingled and returned to a reservoir.
摘要翻译： 磁流变流体离合器具有一对径向隔开的磁芯构件，其与输入转子配合以形成充满磁流变流体（MRF）的一对工作间隙。 设置在两个磁芯的径向内部的封装电线圈通电，以通过芯，输入转子和MRF建立磁场，以在它们之间建立扭矩传递关系。 磁芯固定到通道环和壳体中，其中形成有多个冷却通道。 壳体中的通道与形成在径向外磁芯和壳体之间的蛇形流动路径的输入路径流体连通，以引导液体冷却流。 来自蛇形流动路径的返回路径与通道环中的通道连通，以引导来自其的液体冷却流。 在壳体，通道环和径向内部磁芯中形成另外的冷却通道，以使液体冷却通过包含封装的电线圈的环形室。 来自环形室的液体冷却流和通道环中的通道被混合并返回到储存器。
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7.发明授权Variable valve actuating mechanism with magnetorheological fluid lost motion device 失效具有磁流变流体损失运动装置的可变阀致动机构公开(公告)号：US06637387B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US10243092
申请日：2002-09-13
IPC分类号： F01L134
CPC分类号： F01L13/0031 , F01L1/143 , F01L1/182 , F01L1/185 , F01L1/2405 , F01L9/023 , F01L13/0005 , F01L2101/00 , F01L2820/00
摘要： Variable valve mechanisms utilize magnetorheological fluid (MRF) in lost motion devices for controlling lift and timing of engine valves and the like. The lost motion devices are designed with either of two operational modes, a direct shear mode and a valve mode. In the shear mode, the MR fluid is retained between relatively movable shear surfaces of a lost motion device and the relative motion is controlled by varying the shear strength of the fluid by a magnetic field applied to the MR fluid between the shear surfaces. In the valve mode, the flow rate of MR fluid through an orifice is controlled by varying the magnetic field to control the flow viscosity of the fluid passing through the orifice. The lost motion device units may be applied directly between an input cam and an output valve or may be applied to a pivot for a finger follower or another type of valve actuation.
摘要翻译： 可变阀门机构利用在流体动力装置中的磁流变流体（MRF）来控制发动机气门等的升降和时间。 失速装置设计有两种操作模式，直接剪切模式和阀门模式。 在剪切模式中，MR流体被保持在相对运动的运动装置的剪切面之间，并且通过施加到剪切表面之间的MR流体的磁场改变流体的剪切强度来控制相对运动。 在阀模式中，通过改变磁场来控制通过孔的MR流体的流量，以控制通过孔口的流体的流动粘度。 迷失运动装置单元可以直接施加在输入凸轮和输出阀之间，或者可以施加到用于手指随动件的枢轴或另一种类型的气门致动。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06179700B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US09311873
申请日：1999-05-14
IPC分类号： B24B902
CPC分类号： B24B33/088
摘要： A mechanism for honing non round cylinder bores includes a tool body rotatable around a nonrotatable cam with a non round peripheral cam surface and a plurality of honing stones carried by supports for generally radial movement in the tool body. In a preferred embodiment, the supports are swing arms pivotally mounted so that the honing stones follow generally radially oriented arcuate paths determined by cam followers carried by the swing arms. A separately controlled expansion actuating rod axially adjusts expansion shoes that wedge outward stone shoes carried by the swing arms to progressively remove stock from the cylinder and to compensate for wear of the honing stones. Assembly with an associated machine adapter supports the honing mechanism and connects with a conventional honing machine to drive and orient the assembly for accurately honing non round cylinder bores.
摘要翻译： 用于珩磨非圆形气缸孔的机构包括：工具主体，其能够围绕具有非圆形周边凸轮表面的不可旋转凸轮旋转;以及多个由支撑件承载的珩磨石头，用于在工具主体中大致径向移动。 在优选实施例中，支撑件是可枢转地安装的摆臂，使得珩磨石通常由由摆臂承载的凸轮从动件确定的径向取向的弧形路径。 独立控制的膨胀致动杆轴向调节膨胀鞋，使膨胀鞋楔入由摆臂承载的向外的石鞋，以逐渐从缸中除去原料并补偿珩磨石的磨损。 具有相关联的机器适配器的组件支撑珩磨机构并与传统的珩磨机连接以驱动和定向组件以精确地珩磨非圆形气缸孔。
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