公开(公告)号：US10207886B2

公开(公告)日：2019-02-19

申请号：US14130030

申请日：2012-07-04

申请人： Richard David Pryle ,  Carlos Martinez ,  Rolf Kammann ,  Frank Hoffmann

发明人： Richard David Pryle ,  Carlos Martinez ,  Rolf Kammann ,  Frank Hoffmann

IPC分类号： B65H19/22 ,  B65H19/30

摘要： Winder for an endless lane of a plastic web (2), with a revolving unit (6, 6′, 55, 90), which is constructed so as to be rotatable about its axis (16) and has at least two winding shafts (10 to 12, 10′ to 12′) running parallel to its axis, onto which winding cores (17) can be loaded, then wound with the web (2) to a roll (18), finally unloaded therefrom again as finished rolls (18), wherein on both sides of the revolving unit (6, 6′, 50, 90) support arrangements are arranged, in which the winding shafts (10 to 12, 10′ to 12′) are supported at their corresponding ends therein, and wherein the support for one end of the winding shafts (10 to 12, 10′ to 12′) is constructed so as to be detachable, such that the respective winding shaft (10 to 12, 10′ to 12′), with released support, can be loaded and unloaded from this end, characterized in that the detachably constructed support arrangements each have a gripper arrangement (36 to 38) with a two-armed scissor unit (39 to 41), the scissor arms (42, 43) of which surround the winding shaft (10 to 12, 10′ to 12′) in the closed position and are pivoted away therefrom in the open position.

公开(公告)号：US20050226240A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-13

申请号：US10816445

申请日：2004-03-31

申请人： Frank Hoffmann ,  Juergen Frank ,  Steven Winkler ,  Christoph Hofmann

发明人： Frank Hoffmann ,  Juergen Frank ,  Steven Winkler ,  Christoph Hofmann

IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04L29/08

CPC分类号： G06Q10/107 ,  H04L67/02

摘要： Methods and apparatus, including computer systems and program products implementing a messaging protocol. The messaging protocol may be a messaging protocol for transporting a message across a messaging landscape in a collaborative network. Techniques include sending a message that is defined to include a structured message header with information related to at least one component from a set of components defined by a protocol, including protocol version information in a message such that a component of a messaging landscape can interpret the message based on the version information, defining a message as one of a class of messages, end-to-end acknowledgement for messages, and security for headers and payloads of messages.

摘要翻译： 方法和装置，包括执行消息传递协议的计算机系统和程序产品。 消息传递协议可以是用于在协作网络中的消息传递环境中传送消息的消息传递协议。 技术包括发送消息，其被定义为包括具有与由协议定义的组件集合中的至少一个组件有关的信息的结构化消息头，包括消息中的协议版本信息，使得消息传递景观的组件可以解释为 基于版本信息的消息，将消息定义为消息类别之一，消息的端到端确认以及消息的报头和有效载荷的安全性。

公开(公告)号：US08985962B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-24

申请号：US12928875

申请日：2010-12-22

申请人： Frank Hoffmann

发明人： Frank Hoffmann

IPC分类号： B01F7/00 ,  B23P6/00 ,  B23P15/04 ,  B05D7/14

CPC分类号： B23P6/00 ,  B01F7/00025 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B22D19/0081 ,  B22D19/10 ,  B23K31/02 ,  B23P15/04 ,  Y10T29/49318 ,  Y10T29/49337 ,  Y10T29/49718

摘要： The invention relates to a stirrer organ (1) in composite construction comprised of a metallic part (4) and a hybrid casting (9), with the hybrid casting (9) being fixed to the metallic part (4) by means of at least one anchoring element which forms at least one back-cutting in the hybrid casting (9). Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for rehabilitating a damaged metallic stirrer organ which when applied provides a rehabilitated stirrer organ (1) in composite construction. The invention tackles the task of creating a stirrer organ (1) in hybrid construction which features a largest possible metallic part (4) because higher strength can hereby be achieved. This task is inventively solved in that the anchoring element is provided with a perforated plate (5) which is spot-wise fastened to the metallic part (4) and which is arranged at least partly at a small distance to the surface of the metallic part (4) so as to configure the at least one back-cutting.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种由金属部件（4）和混合铸件（9）组成的复合结构的搅拌器（1），混合铸件（9）至少通过至少固定在金属部件（4）上 在所述混合铸件（9）中形成至少一个后切割的一个锚定元件。 此外，本发明涉及一种修复受损的金属搅拌器器的方法，该方法在应用时提供复合结构的修复的搅拌器（1）。 本发明解决了制造混合结构中的搅拌器（1）的任务，其具有最大可能的金属部分（4），因为可以实现更高的强度。 本发明解决了这个任务，即锚固元件设置有多孔板（5），其被点状地紧固到金属部件（4）上，并且至少部分地布置在与金属部件的表面相距很小的距离处 （4），以便配置所述至少一个后切割。

公开(公告)号：US07746039B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-29

申请号：US10567306

申请日：2004-07-15

申请人： Frank Hoffmann ,  Franz Sperr ,  Georg Stanke

发明人： Frank Hoffmann ,  Franz Sperr ,  Georg Stanke

IPC分类号： H02P9/00

CPC分类号： H02P21/12 ,  H02P21/30 ,  H02P23/30 ,  H02P27/12

摘要： The invention relates to a method for the controlled application of a stator-current target value (ISnom) and a torque target value (Mnom) for a polyphase machine (4) that is supplied by an electronic power converter. According to the invention: current components (ISdnom, ISqnom) in a co-ordinate system (d, q) with a fixed rotor flux or rotating magnetic pole are calculated in accordance with a torque target value and in asynchronous machines in accordance with a rotor-flux target value (ψRnom), a calculated rotor-flux actual value (ψ R ) or a rotating magnetic-pole flux; a stator-circuit frequency (ω S ) is determined; a terminal-flux target value (ψKnom) is calculated in accordance with the values (ISnom, ISqnom, ψ R , ω S ) by means of the machine parameters (L, R S ), said terminal-flux target value being subsequently projected onto a flux-course curve, selected from stored, off-line optimised flux-course curves. This permits the state of the stator current (I S ) to be regulated in relation to the rotor flux (ψ R ) or rotating magnetic-pole flux by means of momentary values, facilitating a stationary and dynamic precise control of motor currents (I1,I2,I3) and thus the torques (M) of a polyphase machine (4).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于由电子功率转换器提供的多相机（4）的定子电流目标值（ISnom）和转矩目标值（Mnom）的受控应用的方法。 根据本发明，根据转矩目标值和根据转子的异步电机计算具有固定转子磁通或旋转磁极的坐标系（d，q）中的电流分量（ISdnom，ISqnom） 通量目标值（ψRnom），计算的转子磁通实际值（ψ R ）或旋转磁极通量; 确定定子电路频率（ω S ）; 通过机器参数（L，S），根据值（ISnom，ISqnom，ψ R ，ω S ）计算终端磁通目标值（ψKnom） 所述终端磁通目标值随后被投影到从存储的离线优化磁通路径曲线中选择的磁通路径曲线上。 这允许通过瞬时值相对于转子磁通（ψ R ）或旋转磁极通量调节定子电流（I SB> S ）的状态 有助于电动机电流（I1，I2，I3）和多相机（4）的转矩（M）的静态和动态精确控制。

公开(公告)号：US07584928B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-08

申请号：US12011075

申请日：2008-01-24

申请人： Frank Hoffmann

发明人： Frank Hoffmann

IPC分类号： B64D17/52

CPC分类号： B64D17/54 ,  B64D17/74

摘要： A parachute control system is actuated primarily by drogue parachute drag force. Drag force is used as a proxy for vehicle airspeed. The control system uses altitude and force sensors combined with a chronograph to determine the state of a deployed drogue parachute. It then compares the sensed condition with a condition defined by preset altitude, force, and time values. Once both altitude and drogue parachute drag force are below certain maximum values and within pre-determined time windows, an event trigger signal is generated.

摘要翻译： 降落伞控制系统主要由锥形降落伞牵引力驱动。 拖曳力用作车辆空速的代理。 控制系统使用高度和力传感器与计时码表相结合，以确定部署的滑水降落伞的状态。 然后将感测到的条件与由预设高度，力和时间值定义的条件进行比较。 一旦高度和锥形降落伞拖曳力都低于特定的最大值，并且在预定的时间窗内，就会产生事件触发信号。

公开(公告)号：US20120163118A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-28

申请号：US12928875

申请日：2010-12-22

申请人： Frank Hoffmann

发明人： Frank Hoffmann

IPC分类号： B01F13/00 ,  B23P6/00 ,  B23K31/02

CPC分类号： B23P6/00 ,  B01F7/00025 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B22D19/0081 ,  B22D19/10 ,  B23K31/02 ,  B23P15/04 ,  Y10T29/49318 ,  Y10T29/49337 ,  Y10T29/49718

摘要： The invention relates to a stirrer organ (1) in composite construction comprised of a metallic part (4) and a hybrid casting (9), with the hybrid casting (9) being fixed to the metallic part (4) by means of at least one anchoring element which forms at least one back-cutting in the hybrid casting (9). Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for rehabilitating a damaged metallic stirrer organ which when applied provides a rehabilitated stirrer organ (1) in composite construction. The invention tackles the task of creating a stirrer organ (1) in hybrid construction which features a largest possible metallic part (4) because higher strength can hereby be achieved. This task is inventively solved in that the anchoring element is provided with a perforated plate (5) which is spot-wise fastened to the metallic part (4) and which is arranged at least partly at a small distance to the surface of the metallic part (4) so as to configure the at least one back-cutting.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种由金属部件（4）和混合铸件（9）组成的复合结构的搅拌器（1），混合铸件（9）至少通过至少固定在金属部件（4）上 在所述混合铸件（9）中形成至少一个后切割的一个锚定元件。 此外，本发明涉及一种修复受损的金属搅拌器器的方法，该方法在应用时提供复合结构的修复的搅拌器（1）。 本发明解决了制造混合结构中的搅拌器（1）的任务，其具有最大可能的金属部分（4），因为可以实现更高的强度。 本发明解决了这个任务，即锚固元件设置有多孔板（5），其被点状地紧固到金属部件（4）上，并且至少部分地布置在与金属部件的表面相距很小的距离处 （4），以便配置所述至少一个后切割。

公开(公告)号：US07812966B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-12

申请号：US11847830

申请日：2007-08-30

申请人： Frank Hoffmann ,  Knut Voigtlaender

发明人： Frank Hoffmann ,  Knut Voigtlaender

IPC分类号： G01B9/02

CPC分类号： G01B11/24

摘要： According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method of determining the depth profile of a surface structure includes: irradiating the surface structure with irradiation light including light components of different wavelengths; and determining the depth profile of the surface structure in dependence on interferometric effects caused by the reflection of the irradiation light at the surface structure.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例，一种确定表面结构的深度分布的方法包括：用包括不同波长的光分量的照射光照射表面结构; 以及根据由表面结构上的照射光的反射引起的干涉效应来确定表面结构的深度分布。

公开(公告)号：US20080136380A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-12

申请号：US10567306

申请日：2004-07-15

申请人： Frank Hoffmann ,  Franz Sperr ,  Georg Stanke

发明人： Frank Hoffmann ,  Franz Sperr ,  Georg Stanke

IPC分类号： H02P21/08

CPC分类号： H02P21/12 ,  H02P21/30 ,  H02P23/30 ,  H02P27/12

摘要： The invention relates to a method for the controlled application of a stator-current target value (ISnom) and a torque target value (Mnom) for a polyphase machine (4) that is supplied by an electronic power converter. According to the invention: current components (ISdnom, ISqnom) in a co-ordinate system (d, q) with a fixed rotor flux or rotating magnetic pole are calculated in accordance with a torque target value and in asynchronous machines in accordance with a rotor-flux target value (ΨRnom), a calculated rotor-flux actual value (Ψ R ) or a rotating magnetic-pole flux; a stator-circuit frequency (ω S ) is determined; a terminal-flux target value (ΨKnom) is calculated in accordance with the values (ISnom, ISqnom, Ψ R , ω S ) by means of the machine parameters (L, R S ), said terminal-flux target value being subsequently projected onto a flux-course curve, selected from stored, off-line optimised flux-course curves. This permits the state of the stator current (I S ) to be regulated in relation to the rotor flux (Ψ R ) or rotating magnetic-pole flux by means of momentary values, facilitating a stationary and dynamic precise control of motor currents (I1,I2,I3) and thus the torques (M) of a polyphase machine (4).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于多相机（4）的受控应用定子 - 电流目标值（I SUB）和扭矩目标值（M> nom）的方法 ）由电子电力转换器提供。 根据本发明，计算了具有固定转子磁通或旋转磁极的坐标系（d，q）中的电流分量（I S SUBOMO，I SOMOOM） 根据转矩目标值，并且根据转子磁通目标值（Psi N），在异步电机中，计算出的转子磁通实际值（Psi R SB） 或旋转磁极焊剂; 确定定子电路频率（ω S ）; 根据值（I Sn om Sn，，，，，R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R ，ω-SB> S ），所述终端通量目标值随后被投影到通量曲线上 ，从存储的离线优化通量曲线曲线中选择。 这允许相对于转子磁通（Psi R ）或通过瞬时值旋转磁极通量来调节定子电流的状态（I SB> S ） ，促进电动机电流（I 1，I 2，I 3 3）的静态和动态精确控制，并因此促进电动机电流（I 1，I 2，I 3 3）的转矩（M） 多相机（4）。

公开(公告)号：US06242392B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-05

申请号：US09386964

申请日：1999-08-31

申请人： Frank Hoffmann ,  Wolfgang Martens ,  Manfred Wachsmann

发明人： Frank Hoffmann ,  Wolfgang Martens ,  Manfred Wachsmann

IPC分类号： G01N23223

CPC分类号： G01N1/286 ,  G01N23/2202 ,  G01N2001/2866

摘要： The invention relates to grinding aids for X-ray fluorescence analysis which consist of a polysaccharide binder, sugar or sugar alcohols as filler and of a lubricant. The grinding aids according to the invention are easy to use and provide very reproducible analytical data.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由多糖粘合剂，糖或糖醇作为填料和润滑剂组成的用于X射线荧光分析的助磨剂。 根据本发明的研磨助剂易于使用并提供非常可重复的分析数据。

公开(公告)号：US08481400B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US12885336

申请日：2010-09-17

申请人： Thoralf Kautzsch ,  Boris Binder ,  Frank Hoffmann ,  Uwe Rudolph

发明人： Thoralf Kautzsch ,  Boris Binder ,  Frank Hoffmann ,  Uwe Rudolph

IPC分类号： H01L21/76

CPC分类号： B81C1/00626 ,  B81B3/0021 ,  B81B2203/0109 ,  B81B2203/0315 ,  B81C1/00182 ,  B81C2201/0116

摘要： Embodiments related to semiconductor manufacturing and semiconductor devices with semiconductor structure are described and depicted.

摘要翻译： 描述和描述了与半导体制造有关的实施例和具有半导体结构的半导体器件