Measurement of fluid pressure within a tube
    1.
    发明授权
    Measurement of fluid pressure within a tube 失效
    测量管内的流体压力

    公开(公告)号:US06250164B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-26

    申请号:US08798077

    申请日:1997-02-12

    IPC分类号: G01L702

    CPC分类号: G01L7/02 G01L9/0002

    摘要: A method of sensing fluid pressure in which a deformable tube provides an accessible and substantially flat section. Deflection of the flat section reflects line pressure. In one embodiment, a fluid pressure sensing apparatus comprises a deformable tube for carrying fluid and at least one constraint member comprising an inner surface and a pressure sensing opening. The inner surface comprises a substantially flat portion and a constraint portion. The tube is positioned against the inner surface and constrained by the constraint portion such that a portion of the tube is deformed against the substantially flat portion of the inner surface. This produces a substantially flat section of the tube adjacent to, and accessible through, the pressure sensing opening. Similarly, a method of manufacturing a fluid pressure sensing apparatus comprises the steps of: providing a deformable tube, and constraining the tube to provide an accessible and substantially flat section of the tube. The method and apparatus are suitable for cardioplegia safety systems and other systems involving a shear sensitive fluid such as blood.

    摘要翻译: 一种感测流体压力的方法,其中可变形管提供可接近且基本上平坦的部分。 扁平部分的偏转反映了线路压力。 在一个实施例中,流体压力感测装置包括用于承载流体的可变形管和包括内表面和压力感测开口的至少一个约束构件。 内表面包括基本上平坦的部分和约束部分。 管被抵靠内表面定位并被约束部分约束,使得管的一部分变形抵抗内表面的基本上平坦的部分。 这产生与压力感测开口相邻并且可通过压力感测开口的管的基本平坦的部分。 类似地,制造流体压力感测装置的方法包括以下步骤:提供可变形管,并限制管以提供管的可接近且基本上平坦的部分。 该方法和装置适用于心麻痹安全系统和涉及剪切敏感流体如血液的其它系统。

    Feedback controlled drug delivery system
    2.
    发明授权
    Feedback controlled drug delivery system 失效
    反馈控制药物输送系统

    公开(公告)号:US6017318A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-25

    申请号:US990846

    申请日:1997-12-15

    摘要: A feedback controlled drug delivery system includes the automated sampling and analysis of a patient sample and dosing the patient based on the analysis. Automated sampling may be performed by direct analysis of the patient sample, such as for the measurement of a blood sample coagulation state or a glucose level. The drug delivery system includes a sample set that has a bidirectional patient tube that allows for delivery of the patient sample to an analyzer, and at another time, the infusion of a therapeutic drug. A controller receives a measurement from the analyzer, and based on that measurement, adjusts the delivery of the therapeutic fluid. The sample set has a quick--clear Leur fitting that allows for more effectively clearing a first fluid from a Leur fitting when starting a second fluid. The system also has a reagent cassette holder that protects, using a foam gasket, a reagent on a sample slide. Further, the system provides an interlock apparatus that assures a sample tube is occluded by either or both a slide clamp and by a platen arm compressing the sample tube to a peristaltic pump.

    摘要翻译: 反馈控制的药物递送系统包括对患者样品的自动取样和分析以及基于分析给患者给药。 可以通过对患者样品的直接分析来进行自动采样,例如用于测量血液样品凝固状态或葡萄糖水平。 药物递送系统包括具有双向患者管的样品组,其允许将患者样品递送到分析器,并且在另一时间输注治疗药物。 控制器从分析器接收测量,并且基于该测量,调节治疗液的输送。 样品组具有快速清洁的Leur接头,可在启动第二种流体时更有效地清除Leur接头的第一种流体。 该系统还具有用于在样品载玻片上使用泡沫垫片保护试剂的试剂盒保持器。 此外,该系统提供了一种联锁装置,其确保样品管被滑动夹具中的任一个或两者封闭,并且通过将样品管压缩到蠕动泵的压板臂来确保。

    IV administration set infiltration monitor
    3.
    发明授权
    IV administration set infiltration monitor 失效
    IV管理设置渗透监测

    公开(公告)号:US5213573A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-25

    申请号:US741257

    申请日:1991-08-05

    IPC分类号: A61M5/00 A61M5/168

    摘要: An apparatus for determining whether an IV infusion set has infiltrated the tissue of a patient includes a pump for pumping fluid through the IV set into the patient and a pressure transducer operably engaged with the IV set between the pump and patient. The pressure transducer is electrically connected to a microprocessor, and the microprocessor is electrically connected to the motor of the pump to control the pump to alternately withdraw from and infuse into the patient a predetermined volume of fluid.This predetermined volume of fluid is withdrawn from the patient by the pump at a preselected withdrawal pressure, while the pump infuses the predetermined volume of fluid into the patient at a preselected infusion pressure. The microprocessor measures both the time period for infusing the predetermined volume of fluid and the time period for withdrawing the predetermined volume of fluid. Based upon these time periods, the microprocessor evaluates whether the IV set has infiltrated the patient's tissue.

    Operative elliptical probe for ultrasonic surgical instrument and method
of its use
    5.
    发明授权
    Operative elliptical probe for ultrasonic surgical instrument and method of its use 失效
    超声手术器械手术椭圆形探针及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US4515583A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-07

    申请号:US542435

    申请日:1983-10-17

    申请人: Richard A. Sorich

    发明人: Richard A. Sorich

    摘要: An improved ultrasonic surgical aspirator for use in breaking up and removing tissue from an operative site recessed within a tissue body employs an elongated probe having an oval or elliptical cross section to more closely conform to and fit an incision in the tissue and to expose a wider area of tissue to ultrasonic vibrations as the operative tip of the probe is moved over the tissue. An improved method of performing a lensectomy on the human eye using the improved apparatus is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 用于从凹陷在组织体内的手术部位分解和去除组织的改进的超声手术吸引器使用具有椭圆形或椭圆形横截面的细长探针,以更紧密地符合并适合于组织中的切口并且暴露更宽的 当探针的操作尖端在组织上移动时,组织的面积超声波振动。 还公开了使用改进的装置在人眼上进行镜片切除术的改进方法。