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公开(公告)号：US06495060B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-17
申请号：US09242809
申请日：2000-02-10
IPC分类号： C09K500
CPC分类号： C09K5/045 , C09K2205/22 , C09K2205/41
摘要： A composition comprising (A) 1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropane(CF2HCF2CFH2) and (B) at least one hydrofluorocarbon selected from the group consisting of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane (CF3CH2CF2H) and 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-nonafluorobutane (CF3CF2CF2CF2H) is described. The composition is useful as a refrigerant and may be used in chillers as a replacement for refrigerant R-11.
摘要翻译： 一种组合物，其包含（A）1,1,2,2,3-五氟丙烷（CF 2 HCF 2 CFH 2）和（B）至少一种选自1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷（CF 3 CH 2 CF 2 H）和1 ，1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-九氟丁烷（CF 3 CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 H）。 该组合物可用作制冷剂，并且可用于冷却器中作为制冷剂R-11的替代物。
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公开(公告)号：US06606868B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-19
申请号：US09677948
申请日：2000-10-02
IPC分类号： F25D2500
CPC分类号： C09K5/045 , C09K2205/12 , C09K2205/42
摘要： A refrigerant composition comprising a hydrofluorocarbon component including 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HCFC 134a), the composition further comprising an additive selected from a saturated hydrocarbon or mixture thereof boiling in the range −5 to +70° C.
摘要翻译： 包含含有1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷（HCFC134a）的氢氟烃组分的制冷剂组合物，该组合物还包含选自在-5至+ 70℃范围内沸腾的饱和烃或其混合物的添加剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5591032A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-07
申请号：US409336
申请日：1995-03-23
申请人： Richard L. Powell , W. Joe Jacobsen
发明人： Richard L. Powell , W. Joe Jacobsen
IPC分类号： F41G3/26
CPC分类号： F41G3/2683
摘要： A laser weapon simulator apparatus for practice in the shooting of a firearm at a target having reflective material thereon. The apparatus includes a laser beam transmitter that is actuable to emit a laser beam of short duration, a laser beam receiver for collecting and processing a reflected portion of the laser beam, circuitry for detecting the emission of the laser beam by the transmitter, and a visual display. The receiver includes circuitry adapted to produce a "hit" signal upon receiving the reflected portion of the laser beam and the detecting circuitry is adapted to produce a "try" signal in response to the emission of the laser beam. The visual display produces an output "hit" display signal upon the concurrent receipt of a "hit" signal from the receiver and a "try" signal from the detecting circuitry.
摘要翻译： 一种激光武器模拟装置，用于在其上具有反光材料的目标枪上射击枪械。 该装置包括可致动以发射短持续时间的激光束的激光束发射器，用于收集和处理激光束的反射部分的激光束接收器，用于检测由发射器发射激光束的电路，以及 视觉显示。 接收机包括适于在接收到激光束的反射部分时产生“命中”信号的电路，并且检测电路适于响应于激光束的发射而产生“尝试”信号。 视觉显示器在从接收器同时接收“命中”信号和来自检测电路的“尝试”信号时产生输出“命中”显示信号。
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公开(公告)号：US5495056A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US355306
申请日：1994-12-12
IPC分类号： B01J27/12 , B01J27/125 , B01J27/132 , C07B61/00 , C07C17/361 , C07C19/08
CPC分类号： C07C17/361
摘要： A process for the production of hydrofluorocarbons, in particular hydrofluoroalkanes such as difluoromethane, which comprises contacting an .alpha.-fluoro-ether, in particular a fluorinated dialkyl ether such as bis(fluoromethyl)ether in the liquid phase with a Lewis acid such as a fluoride of Nb, Sb, B, Ta, Al or Ti.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生产氢氟烃，特别是诸如二氟甲烷的氢氟烷烃的方法，其包括使α-氟醚，特别是氟化二烷基醚如液体中的双（氟甲基）醚与路易斯酸如氟化物 的Nb，Sb，B，Ta，Al或Ti。
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公开(公告)号：US5264462A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US26218
申请日：1993-03-01
IPC分类号： C08J9/14
CPC分类号： C08J9/143
摘要： A method for the preparation of a polymeric foam which comprises vaporising a fluorine-containing ether in the presence of a foamable polymer or the precursors of a foamable polymer.
摘要翻译： 一种制备聚合物泡沫的方法，其包括在可发泡聚合物或可发泡聚合物的前体存在下蒸发含氟醚。
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公开(公告)号：US4806694A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US98970
申请日：1987-09-10
申请人： Richard L. Powell , Brian Young
发明人： Richard L. Powell , Brian Young
IPC分类号： C07C29/44 , C07C27/00 , C07C31/42 , C07C43/13 , C07C67/00 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/63 , C08G65/26 , C07C43/11
CPC分类号： C07C43/137 , C08G18/638
摘要： Fluorine-containing polyols obtained by the free radical addition of a fluoro-olefin having the general formula: ##STR1## wherein Y represents F and Z represents Cl or F(CF.sub.2)n--wherein n is an integer from 0 to 10 or Y and Z together form a --(CF.sub.2)m-- chain wherein m represents an integer from 2 to 4 to a polyol wherein each hydroxyl group is directly attached to a group of the formula:--(CH.sub.2).sub.p O-- (2)wherein p is an integer of at least 4.
摘要翻译： 通过自由基添加具有以下通式的氟代烯烃获得的含氟多元醇：其中Y表示F且Z表示Cl或F（CF 2）n - ，其中n为0至10的整数 或Y和Z一起形成 - （CF 2）m-链，其中m表示2至4的整数，其中每个羟基直接连接到下式的基团： - （CH 2）p O-（2）其中 p是至少4的整数。
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公开(公告)号：US06629419B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-07
申请号：US09675498
申请日：2000-09-29
IPC分类号： F25D2500
CPC分类号： C09K5/045 , C09K2205/12 , C09K2205/42
摘要： A refrigerant composition comprising a hydrofluorocarbon component including 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC 134a), the composition further comprising an additive selected from a saturated hydrocarbon or mixture thereof boiling in the range −5 to +70° C.
摘要翻译： 一种包含含有1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷（HFC 134a）的氢氟烃组分的制冷剂组合物，该组合物还包含选自在-5至+ 70℃范围内沸腾的饱和烃或其混合物的添加剂。
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公开(公告)号：US06604368B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-12
申请号：US09678473
申请日：2000-10-02
IPC分类号： F25D2500
CPC分类号： C09K5/045 , C09K2205/12 , C09K2205/42
摘要： A refrigerant composition comprising 1,1,1,2-tetafluoroethane (R134a) butane and pentane wherein the weights of butane, pentane and R134a are in the range: Pentane and butane 1-5% R134a 99-95%
摘要翻译： 包含1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷（R134a）丁烷和戊烷的制冷剂组合物，其中丁烷，戊烷和R134a的重量在以下范围内：
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公开(公告)号：US5254772A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US849604
申请日：1992-03-12
申请人： Wolfgang W. Dukat , John H. Holloway , Eric G. Hope , Matthias Rieland , Paul J. Townson , Richard L. Powell
发明人： Wolfgang W. Dukat , John H. Holloway , Eric G. Hope , Matthias Rieland , Paul J. Townson , Richard L. Powell
CPC分类号： C07C17/10 , C07C17/208
摘要： A process for the preparation of an alkane containing fluorine by contacting a halogenated alkane containing at least one hydrogen atom and at least one halogen atom selected from chlorine, bromine and iodine with a transition metal fluoride selected from osmium hexafluoride, iridium hexafluoride, rhenium hexafluoride, ruthenium pentafluoride, chromium pentafluoride, vanadium pentafluoride, rhenium heptafluoride and uranium hexafluoride, whereby to replace at least one hydrogen atom or at least one chlorine, bromine or iodine atom in said halogenated alkane starting material by a fluorine atom.Use of certain of the defined transition metal fluorides, e.g. OsF.sub.6, IrF.sub.6 and ReF.sub.6 allows the selective replacement of halogen by fluorine, while others, e.g. UF.sub.6, VF.sub.5 and ReF.sub.7 allow selective replacement of hydrogen by fluorine.
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公开(公告)号：US5113013A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US515509
申请日：1990-04-26
IPC分类号： B01J23/72 , C07B39/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/04 , C07C51/353 , C07C51/363 , C07C63/70 , C07C201/12 , C07C205/11 , C07C205/12
CPC分类号： C07C51/363 , C07C201/12
摘要： A method for the preparation of a fluorine-containing organic compound which comprises reacting a sulphonyl halide of the formula:RfSO.sub.2 Xwhere Rf represents a fluorinated organic radical and X represents a halogen atom, with a reactive organic halide in the presence of a metal known to complex with fluorinated organic radicals.
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