Automatic ventricular pacing pulse threshold determination utilizing an
external programmer and a surface electrocardiogram
    1.
    发明授权
    Automatic ventricular pacing pulse threshold determination utilizing an external programmer and a surface electrocardiogram 失效
    使用外部编程器和表面心电图进行自动心室起搏脉冲阈值测定

    公开(公告)号:US5391192A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-21

    申请号:US205721

    申请日:1994-03-04

    IPC分类号: A61N1/365 A61N1/37

    CPC分类号: A61N1/365 A61N1/37

    摘要: A clinical programming system is disclosed for use with an implanted cardiac pacemaker to automatically determine the minimum pacing energy which is necessary to evoke a ventricular depolarization. The system utilizes a series of pacing pulses of progressively decreasing energies to stimulate the ventricle, and detects evoked responses through measurements of the integrals of the R-waves provided by a surface electrocardiogram. Upon loss of capture, the minimum pacing energy is a function of the energy of the last pacing pulse which evoked a ventricular depolarization.

    摘要翻译: 公开临床编程系统用于植入的心脏起搏器以自动确定引起心室去极化所必需的最小起搏能量。 该系统利用逐步降低能量的一系列起搏脉冲来刺激心室,并通过测量由表面心电图提供的R波的积分来检测诱发的反应。 在捕获丧失时,最小起搏能量是引起心室去极化的最后起搏脉冲的能量的函数。

    Automatic atrial pacing threshold determination utilizing an external
programmer and a surface electrogram
    2.
    发明授权
    Automatic atrial pacing threshold determination utilizing an external programmer and a surface electrogram 失效
    使用外部编程器和表面电描记图进行自动心房起搏阈值确定

    公开(公告)号:US5458623A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-17

    申请号:US208140

    申请日:1994-03-04

    IPC分类号: A61N1/37 A61N1/36

    CPC分类号: A61N1/371 A61N1/3714

    摘要: A clinical programming system for use with an implanted cardiac pacemaker to automatically determine the minimum pacing energy which is necessary to evoke an atrial depolarization. The system utilizes a series of pacing pulses of progressively decreasing energies to stimulate the atrium, and detects an evoked response during the AV delay interval that follows each pulse. Initial P-wave intervals are subjected to morphological analysis to generate a P-wave template. Subsequent intervals are similarly analyzed and the results compared with the template. The absence of similarity with the template indicates the loss of atrial capture and that the minimum pacing energy has been reached.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于植入心脏起搏器的临床编程系统,用于自动确定唤起心房去极化所需的最小起搏能量。 该系统利用逐渐降低能量的一系列起搏脉冲来刺激心房,并且检测在每个脉冲之后的AV延迟间隔期间的诱发响应。 对初始P波间隔进行形态分析以产生P波模板。 类似地分析随后的间隔,并将结果与​​模板进行比较。 与模板不相似表明心房捕获的丧失,并且达到了最小的起搏能量。

    Notch filter noise rejection system in a cardiac control device
    5.
    发明授权
    Notch filter noise rejection system in a cardiac control device 失效
    心脏控制装置中的陷波滤波器噪声抑制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5188117A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-23

    申请号:US782586

    申请日:1991-10-25

    摘要: A physiological event signal sensing system in a cardiac control or monitoring device for detecting spontaneous cardiac electrical events which may be obscured by continuous or burst EMI line frequency noise. The noise rejecting sensing system of this invention senses and samples cardiac signals which may include a noise component which is produced by power line interference in addition to a physiological signal component. The sampling frequency is selected to be an integer multiple of at least one common power line frequency. The system notch filters the cardiac signal to remove line frequency components, using either or both lowpass and highpass notch filtering coefficients, then limits the filtered output to the amplitude of the corresponding filter input to remove filter output signals caused by the sudden termination of line frequency noise which is characteristic of burst noise.

    摘要翻译: 心脏控制或监测装置中的生理事件信号感测系统,用于检测可能被连续或突发的EMI线路频率噪声遮蔽的自发性心脏电气事件。 本发明的噪声抑制感测系统感测和采样心脏信号,心脏信号可以包括除了生理信号分量之外由电力线干扰产生的噪声分量。 采样频率被选择为至少一个公共电力线频率的整数倍。 系统陷波滤波心脏信号以去除线路频率分量,使用低通和高通陷波滤波系数中的一个或两者,然后将滤波输出限制为相应滤波器输入的幅度,以消除由线路频率突然终止引起的滤波器输出信号 噪声是突发噪声的特征。