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公开(公告)号：US20130062712A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13608022
申请日：2012-09-10
CPC分类号： C03C8/24 , C03C3/066 , C03C3/072 , C03C3/16 , C03C8/245 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48465 , H01L2924/16235 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： Hot-melt sealing glass compositions that include one or more glass frits dispersed in a polymeric binder system. The polymeric binder system is a solid at room temperature, but melts at a temperature of from about 35° C. to about 90° C., thereby forming a flowable liquid dispersion that can be applied to a substrate (e.g., a cap wafer and/or a device wafer of a MEMS device) by screen printing. Hot-melt sealing glass compositions according to the invention rapidly re-solidify and adhere to the substrate after being deposited by screen printing. Thus, they do not tend to spread out as much as conventional solvent-based glass frit bonding pastes after screen printing. And, because hot-melt sealing glass compositions according to the invention are not solvent-based systems, they do not need to be force dried after deposition.
摘要翻译： 包括分散在聚合物粘合剂体系中的一种或多种玻璃料的热熔密封玻璃组合物。 聚合物粘合剂体系在室温下为固体，但在约35℃至约90℃的温度下熔融，由此形成可流动的液体分散体，其可施加到基底（例如盖片和 /或MEMS器件的器件晶片）。 根据本发明的热熔密封玻璃组合物在通过丝网印刷沉积之后快速再固化并附着到基底上。 因此，它们在丝网印刷后不会像常规的溶剂型玻璃料粘合膏一样扩散。 而且，由于根据本发明的热熔密封玻璃组合物不是溶剂型体系，它们在沉积后不需要强力干燥。
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2.发明授权System and method for attributing to a corresponding virtual machine CPU utilization of a network driver domain based on weighted communication 有权基于加权通信归因于网络驱动程序域的相应虚拟机CPU利用率的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US08214838B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US11493492
申请日：2006-07-26
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F9/455 , G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/5077
摘要： A method comprises observing communication through a virtualized interface between at least one virtual machine (VM) and a driver domain. Based on the observed communication through the virtualized interface, a weighted amount of communication between the VM and the driver domain is determined for each of the VM(s), wherein the weighted amount is based at least in part on at least one characteristic of the observed communication, such as directional flow and/or size of packets in the communication. Another method comprises evaluating CPU utilization of a target network driver domain in processing communications having different characteristics, and deriving corresponding weighting for the different communication characteristics. The derived weighting for the different communication characteristics are employed within a communication monitor that observes communication between virtual machines and the target network driver domain.
摘要翻译： 一种方法包括通过至少一个虚拟机（VM）和驱动器域之间的虚拟化接口观察通信。 基于通过虚拟化接口的观察到的通信，为每个VM确定VM与驱动器域之间的加权通信量，其中加权量至少部分地基于至少一个 观察到的通信，例如通信中的分组的定向流和/或大小。 另一种方法包括在处理具有不同特征的通信中评估目标网络驱动器域的CPU利用率，以及为不同的通信特征导出相应的加权。 在通信监视器中采用不同通信特性的导出加权，其监视虚拟机与目标网络驱动器域之间的通信。
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3.发明授权System and method for attributing to a corresponding virtual machine CPU usage of a domain in which a shared resource's device driver resides 有权将系统和方法归因于共享资源的设备驱动程序驻留的域的相应虚拟机CPU使用率公开(公告)号：US07797707B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US11070605
申请日：2005-03-02
CPC分类号： G06F11/3423 , G06F9/45533 , G06F11/3466
摘要： According to at least one embodiment, a method comprises observing communication from a virtual machine (VM) to a domain in which a device driver for a shared resource resides. The method further comprises determining, based on the observed communication, CPU utilization of the domain that is attributable to the VM. According to at least one embodiment, a system comprises a Central Processing Unit (CPU), Virtual Machines (VMs), and a domain in which a device driver for a shared resource resides, wherein the domain is operable to receive requests from the VMs for access to the shared resource. The system further comprises a CPU utilization monitor operable to determine an amount of CPU utilization of the domain in processing the received requests that is attributable to each of the VMs.
摘要翻译： 根据至少一个实施例，一种方法包括观察从虚拟机（VM）到共享资源的设备驱动程序驻留的域的通信。 该方法还包括基于观察到的通信来确定可归因于VM的域的CPU利用率。 根据至少一个实施例，系统包括中央处理单元（CPU），虚拟机（VM）以及其中驻留有用于共享资源的设备驱动程序的域，其中所述域可操作以从VM接收对于 访问共享资源。 该系统还包括CPU利用监视器，其可操作以在处理可归因于每个VM的接收到的请求时确定域的CPU利用量。
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公开(公告)号：US20100017298A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12504152
申请日：2009-07-16
申请人： Steve Stukenborg , Daniel J. Zigmond , Jason Bayer , Danny Tom , Kaustuv Kaustuv , Jagpreet S. Duggal , Robert D. Gardner , Deepak Chandra , Noam Nisan , Tal Franji , Misha Seltzer , Hal R. Varian , Yossi Matias
发明人： Steve Stukenborg , Daniel J. Zigmond , Jason Bayer , Danny Tom , Kaustuv Kaustuv , Jagpreet S. Duggal , Robert D. Gardner , Deepak Chandra , Noam Nisan , Tal Franji , Misha Seltzer , Hal R. Varian , Yossi Matias
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0275 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/08
摘要： A simultaneous ascending price auction (“SAA”) can be used to allocate advertising inventory to bidders. The advertising inventory can be, for example, radio or television advertisement spots (“spots”). The bidders can be advertisers that can provide advertisements for presentation in the spots. Two or more contiguous spots can define an advertising block. Spots or advertising blocks can be allocated to advertisers by the SM mechanism based on bid criteria. The SAA can perform simultaneous advertisement scheduling and pricing. The auction allocation can be optimized to facilitate efficient allocation of advertisements to spots or blocks.
摘要翻译： 同时上涨价格拍卖（“SAA”）可用于向投标人分配广告资源。 广告资源可以是例如广播或电视广告点（“点”）。 投标人可以是广告客户，可以提供广告，用于展示现场。 两个或多个连续点可以定义广告块。 可以通过基于投标标准的SM机制将广告位或广告块分配给广告商。 SAA可以同时进行广告调度和定价。 可以优化拍卖分配，以便有效地将广告分配给点或块。
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5.发明申请Systems and methods for flexibly controlling resource usage by a driver domain on behalf of a virtual machine 有权用于灵活地控制代表虚拟机的驱动器域的资源使用的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20080028410A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US11493179
申请日：2006-07-26
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/5061 , G06F2209/504 , Y02D10/22
摘要： A method comprises determining a flexible limit on an amount of resource usage by a driver domain on behalf of a given virtual machine (VM). The method further comprises controlling the resource usage by the driver domain on behalf of the given VM so as not to exceed the flexible limit except under a permitted condition. In certain embodiments the resource usage by the driver domain on behalf of the given VM is controlled so as not to exceed the flexible limit except when a slack share of resource usage is available to the driver domain. Such a slack share of resource usage is a share of resource usage allocated to the driver domain that will not otherwise be used on behalf of another VM.
摘要翻译： 一种方法包括为代表给定的虚拟机（VM）的驱动器域确定对资源使用量的灵活限制。 该方法还包括代表给定的VM控制驱动器域的资源使用，以便除了允许的条件之外，不超过灵活限制。 在某些实施例中，代表给定VM的驱动器域的资源使用被控制为不超过灵活限制，除非当驱动器域的资源使用的松散份额可用时。 资源使用量的这种松散份额是分配给驱动程序域的资源使用份额，不会以其他方式代替另一个VM使用。
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6.发明授权Controlling access to memory using a controller that performs cryptographic functions 有权使用执行加密功能的控制器控制对内存的访问公开(公告)号：US09418220B1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-16
申请号：US12260762
申请日：2008-10-29
申请人： Bret McKee , Chris D Hyser , Robert D. Gardner , Brian Watson
发明人： Bret McKee , Chris D Hyser , Robert D. Gardner , Brian Watson
CPC分类号： G06F21/53 , G06F9/45558 , G06F21/602 , G06F21/72 , G06F21/85 , G06F2009/45587
摘要： A system includes a memory and a controller. The controller controls access to the memory and is adapted to be programmed with a key that is associated with a context. The controller is adapted to, in response to a request to access the memory, perform a cryptographic function on data associated with the request based on the key.
摘要翻译： 系统包括存储器和控制器。 控制器控制对存储器的访问，并适于用与上下文相关联的密钥进行编程。 控制器适于响应于访问存储器的请求，对基于密钥的与请求相关联的数据执行加密功能。
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7.发明授权Migrating a virtual machine from a first physical machine in response to receiving a command to lower a power mode of the first physical machine 有权响应于接收到降低第一物理机的功率模式的命令，从第一个物理机器迁移虚拟机公开(公告)号：US08296760B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US11588518
申请日：2006-10-27
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/5077 , G06F1/3203 , G06F1/3246 , G06F1/329 , Y02D10/24
摘要： A command is received to place a first physical machine into a lower power mode. The first physical machine has a virtual machine. In response to the received command, a procedure is performed to migrate the virtual machine from the first physical machine to a second physical machine.
摘要翻译： 接收到命令以将第一物理机器置于较低功率模式。 第一台物理机器有一台虚拟机。 响应于所接收的命令，执行将虚拟机从第一物理机迁移到第二物理机的过程。
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公开(公告)号：US08255910B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US11488399
申请日：2006-07-18
CPC分类号： G06F9/4881
摘要： A method comprises scheduling, by a weighted proportional-share virtual time processor scheduler, processor access to a first consumer during a time period in which a second consumer is blocked from processor access. When the second consumer becomes unblocked from processor access, the weighted proportional-share virtual time processor scheduler determines whether the length of the time period over which the second consumer was blocked from processor access exceeds a predefined time threshold. When determined that the length of the time period over which the second consumer was blocked from processor access does not exceed the predefined time threshold, then scheduler does not update the virtual time of the second consumer before scheduling processor access for the second consumer.
摘要翻译： 一种方法包括通过加权比例共享虚拟时间处理器调度器在第二消费者被阻止处理器访问的时间段期间调度对第一消费者的处理器访问。 当第二消费者从处理器访问中解除阻塞时，加权比例份额虚拟时间处理器调度器确定第二消费者被阻止处理器访问的时间段的长度是否超过预定时间阈值。 当确定第二消费者被阻止处理器访问的时间段的长度不超过预定义的时间阈值时，则调度器在为第二消费者调度处理器访问之前不更新第二用户的虚拟时间。
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公开(公告)号：US08185894B1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12237177
申请日：2008-09-24
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/485 , G06F9/5077 , Y02D10/22 , Y02D10/24 , Y02D10/36
摘要： To train a virtual machine placement controller, the placement controller determines a new layout of virtual machines that is different from an existing layout of the virtual machines, according to criteria. The placement controller transmits the information relating to the new layout to a user interface. The placement controller receives feedback from the user interface, the received feedback indicating a user response to the new layout. The placement controller then modifies the criteria in response to the received feedback.
摘要翻译： 为了训练虚拟机放置控制器，放置控制器根据标准确定与虚拟机的现有布局不同的虚拟机的新布局。 放置控制器将与新布局相关的信息发送到用户界面。 放置控制器从用户界面接收反馈，接收到的反馈指示用户对新布局的响应。 然后，布置控制器响应于所接收的反馈修改标准。
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公开(公告)号：US08181175B1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12236196
申请日：2008-09-23
申请人： Bret A. McKee , Robert D. Gardner , Chris D. Hyser
发明人： Bret A. McKee , Robert D. Gardner , Chris D. Hyser
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/45558 , G06F11/3419 , G06F2009/45591 , G06F2201/815
摘要： A technique for accounting for resource usage time by virtual machines is provided according to which a virtual machine observes a non-virtual timer to determine an elapsed non-virtual time interval during which the virtual machine performed a computation while using a shared processing resource. The virtual machine infers the amount of time it used the shared processing resource based on the observation.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于计算虚拟机的资源使用时间的技术，根据该技术，虚拟机观察非虚拟计时器以确定虚拟机在使用共享处理资源的同时执行计算的经过的非虚拟时间间隔。 虚拟机根据观察结果估计使用共享处理资源的时间。
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