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公开(公告)号：US4392721A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-12
申请号：US235871
申请日：1981-02-19
申请人： Robert D. Giglia , Gottfried Haacke
发明人： Robert D. Giglia , Gottfried Haacke
CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 , G02F1/1523
摘要： An electrochromic device comprises a layer of electrochromic tungsten oxide in contact with an ion-conductive insulating layer of codeposited mixture of SiO and Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3 between electrodes of reversible polarity for alternately coloring and erasing the electrochromic layer by alternate application of current in opposite directions. The mixture of components in the ion-conductive layer improves cycling life of the device.
摘要翻译： 电致变色装置包括与可逆极性电极之间的SiO和Cr 2 O 3的共沉积混合物的离子传导绝缘层接触的电致变色钨氧化物层，以通过相反方向交替施加电流来交替着色和擦除电致变色层。 离子导电层中的组分的混合物改善了装置的循环寿命。
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公开(公告)号：US3987781A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-26
申请号：US580869
申请日：1975-05-27
CPC分类号： C03C17/23 , C09D5/32 , F24J2/407 , F24J2/505 , G02B5/208 , C03C2217/232 , C03C2218/154 , C03C2218/17 , F24J2002/003 , Y02E10/40 , Y10S126/908
摘要： Cadmium stannate has been found to be useful as a window for solar heat absorbing systems in which advantage is taken of the unique optical properties of cadmium stannate. When cadmium stannate is in an electrically conductive state, having a conductivity of greater than 10.sup.3 ohm.sup..sup.-1 cm.sup..sup.-1, it becomes transparent to solar radiation and reflective of thermal infrared radiation. This enables the cadmium stannate to function as a window which allows passage of solar radiation through it and incident onto a black body, and at the same time serve as a reflector of thermal infrared radiation emitted from said body. This results in more efficient solar heat transfer to the solar heat collector provided with such a window.
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公开(公告)号：US06355708B2
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09832613
申请日：2001-04-11
IPC分类号： C08K53492
CPC分类号： C07D251/24 , C08K5/3492
摘要： The present invention relates to novel bondable trisaryl-1,3,5-triazines containing active (acidic) hydrocarbons and the use thereof as an ultraviolet light absorber. The presently claimed compounds are particularly useful, either alone or in combination with other additives, including other ultraviolet light absorbers and stabilizers, in stabilizing polymers and other materials from degradation by environmental forces such as actinic radiation (ultraviolet light), oxidation, moisture, atmospheric pollutants and combinations thereof.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有活性（酸性）烃的新型可结合的三芳基-1,3,5-三嗪及其作为紫外光吸收剂的用途。 目前要求保护的化合物在单体或与其它添加剂（包括其它紫外光吸收剂和稳定剂）在稳定聚合物和其它材料中不受环境因素如光化辐射（紫外光），氧化，水分，大气中的降解特别有用 污染物及其组合。
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公开(公告)号：US4048372A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-13
申请号：US661884
申请日：1976-02-27
申请人： Hiei Ando , Gottfried Haacke
发明人： Hiei Ando , Gottfried Haacke
IPC分类号： C08J7/06 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/10 , H01B1/08 , H01G9/20 , H01M14/00 , H05K3/38 , C01G11/00 , H01L15/02
CPC分类号： C23C14/10 , C08J7/06 , C23C14/083 , C23C14/086 , H01B1/08 , H01G9/20 , H01M14/005 , H05K3/388 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： Light transmissive, electrically conductive cadmium stannate films on plastic substrates are greatly improved with respect to their adherence to the substrate if the film is deposited on a substrate which has been precoated with a metal oxide, such as silicon dioxide or titanium dioxide.
摘要翻译： 如果将膜沉积在已经用诸如二氧化硅或二氧化钛的金属氧化物预涂覆的基底上，则对于它们对基底的粘附性，在塑料基底上的透光导电性镉锡锡膜大大改善。
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公开(公告)号：US06365652B2
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09848195
申请日：2001-05-03
IPC分类号： C08K53492
CPC分类号： C07D251/24 , C08K5/3492
摘要： This invention relates generally to amido or carbamate substituted trisaryl-1,3,5-triazines and the use thereof to protect against degradation by environmental forces, inclusive of ultraviolet light, actinic radiation, oxidation, moisture, atmospheric pollutants and combinations thereof. The new class of trisaryl-1,3,5-triazines comprises an aryl ring attached to the triazine ring (and preferably an aryl ring containing a hydroxyl group, either free or blocked to form a latent stabilizer, ortho- to the point of attachment to the triazine ring) substituted with a group comprising a bondable amido/carbamate containing group para- to the point of attachment to the triazine ring. These materials may, under the appropriate circumstances, be bonded to formulations comprising coatings, polymers, resins, organic compounds and the like via reaction of the bondable functionality with the materials of the formulation. A method for stabilizing a material by incorporating such amido or carbamate substituted trisaryl-1,3,5-triazines is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及酰氨基或氨基甲酸酯取代的三芳基-1,3,5-三嗪及其用于防止包括紫外光，光化辐射，氧化，水分，大气污染物及其组合在内的环境力的降解。 新一类的三芳基-1,3,5-三嗪包括连接到三嗪环上的芳环（和优选含有羟基的芳环，游离或封闭形成潜稳定剂，与附着点相邻 至三嗪环），其被包含与可结合的酰氨基/氨基甲酸酯的基团组成的基团取代成与三嗪环的连接点。 这些材料可以在适当的情况下通过可结合的官能团与制剂的材料的反应与包含涂料，聚合物，树脂，有机化合物等的制剂结合。 还公开了通过并入这种酰氨基或氨基甲酸酯取代的三芳基-1,3,5-三嗪来稳定材料的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US3998752A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-21
申请号：US661885
申请日：1976-02-27
申请人： Gottfried Haacke
发明人： Gottfried Haacke
IPC分类号： F21V9/04
CPC分类号： F21V9/04
摘要： The infrared reflectivity of cadmium stannate (Cd.sub.2 SnO.sub.4) films between 0.6 and 1.5 microns wavelength can be increased by doping the films with copper whereby the films can be used as architectural window coatings.
摘要翻译： 通过用铜掺杂膜可以增加0.6和1.5微米波长的锡酸镉（Cd2SnO4）薄膜的红外反射率，由此膜可以用作建筑窗口涂层。
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7.发明授权Greenhouse window for solar heat absorbing systems derived from Cd.sub.2 SnO.sub.4 失效来自Cd的太阳能吸热系统的温室窗口（hd 2 {b SnO {HD 4 {
公开(公告)号：US3957029A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-18
申请号：US331407
申请日：1973-02-12
CPC分类号： C09D5/32 , C03C17/23 , F24J2/407 , F24J2/505 , G02B5/208 , C03C2217/232 , C03C2218/154 , C03C2218/17 , Y02E10/40 , Y10S126/907 , Y10T428/265
摘要： Cadmium stannate has been found to be useful as a window for solar heat absorbing systems in which advantage is taken of the unique optical properties of cadmium stannate. When cadmium stannate is in an electrically conductive state, having a conductivity of greater than 10.sup.3 ohm.sup..sup.-1 cm.sup..sup.-1 , it becomes transparent to solar radiation and reflective of thermal infrared radiation. This enables the cadmium stannate to function as a window which allows passage of solar radiation through it and incident onto a black body, and at the same time serve as a reflector of thermal infrared radiation emitted from said body. This results in more efficient solar heat transfer to the solar heat collector provided with such a window.
摘要翻译： 已经发现锡酸镉可用作太阳能吸收系统的窗口，其中优点在于锡酸镉的独特的光学性质。 当锡酸镉处于导电状态时，具有大于103ohm -1 cm -1的导电性，它对于太阳辐射和反射热红外辐射变得透明。 这使得锡酸镉用作允许太阳辐射通过其并入射到黑体上的窗口，并且同时用作从所述主体发射的热红外辐射的反射器。 这导致更有效的太阳能热传递到设置有这种窗口的太阳能集热器。
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公开(公告)号：US5368781A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US149866
申请日：1993-11-10
CPC分类号： G02F1/0131 , G02B5/24
摘要： The present invention discloses a tunable, radiation filter comprising a highly ordered crystalline array of microparticles fixed in a polymerized hydrogel.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种可调谐的辐射过滤器，其包括固定在聚合的水凝胶中的高度有序的微粒结晶阵列。
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9.发明授权Greenhouse window for solar heat absorbing systems derived from Cd.sub.2 SnO.sub.4 失效来自CD'2'SNO'4的太阳能热吸收系统的温室窗
公开(公告)号：US3987780A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-26
申请号：US554370
申请日：1975-03-03
CPC分类号： F24J2/505 , C09D5/32 , F24J2/055 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/14 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/45 , Y10S126/907 , Y10T428/264
摘要： Cadmium stannate has been found to be useful as a window for solar heat absorbing systems in which advantage is taken of the unique optical properties of cadmium stannate. When cadmium stannate is in an electrically conductive state, having a conductivity of greater than 10.sup.3 ohm.sup.-.sup.1 cm.sup.-.sup.1, it becomes transparent to solar radiation and reflective of thermal infrared radiation. This enables the cadmium stannate to function as a window which allows passage of solar radiation through it and incident onto a black body, and at the same time serve as a reflector of thermal infrared radiation emitted from said body. This results in more efficient solar heat transfer to the solar heat collector provided with such a window.
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公开(公告)号：US06265576B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09197747
申请日：1998-11-20
IPC分类号： C07D25124
CPC分类号： C07D251/24 , C08K5/3492
摘要： This invention relates generally to amido or carbamate substituted trisaryl-1,3,5-triazines and the use thereof to protect against degradation by environmental forces, inclusive of ultraviolet light, actinic radiation, oxidation, moisture, atmospheric pollutants and combinations thereof. The new class of trisaryl-1,3,5-triazines comprises an aryl ring attached to the triazine ring (and preferably an aryl ring containing a hydroxyl group, either free or blocked to form a latent stabilizer, ortho- to the point of attachment to the triazine ring) substituted with a group comprising a bondable amido/carbamate containing group para- to the point of attachment to the triazine ring. These materials may, under the appropriate circumstances, be bonded to formulations comprising coatings, polymers, resins, organic compounds and the like via reaction of the bondable functionality with the materials of the formulation. A method for stabilizing a material by incorporating such amido or carbamate substituted trisaryl-1,3,5-triazines is also disclosed.
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