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公开(公告)号:US4470886A
公开(公告)日:1984-09-11
申请号:US454503
申请日:1983-01-04
申请人: Robert Duva , Daniel R. Marx
发明人: Robert Duva , Daniel R. Marx
摘要: Improved electroplating ternary gold alloy plating baths wherein the gold ingredient is an alkali metal auricyanide, the gold metal being in the plus three oxidation state, and the alloying metals are both cobalt and molybdenum. The electroplating baths also contain citric acid. A wetting agent or surfactant as well as a stress reducer-brightener are also advantageously utilized in the bath. The ternary alloys may be deposited on various electronic and decorative substrates, and the deposits were characterized by unique physical and mechanical properties. Most importantly, there is a substantial improvement in wear resistance. The method of utilizing such improved electroplating baths on various substrates is also described and claimed.
摘要翻译: 改进的电镀三元金合金电镀浴,其中金成分是碱金属亚硝酸盐,金属金属处于正三氧化态,合金金属都是钴和钼。 电镀浴还含有柠檬酸。 润湿剂或表面活性剂以及应力减轻剂 - 增白剂也有利地用于浴中。 三元合金可以沉积在各种电子和装饰性基材上,并且沉积物的特征在于独特的物理和机械性质。 最重要的是,耐磨性有很大提高。 还描述和要求保护在各种基板上使用这种改进的电镀浴的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US08472592B1
公开(公告)日:2013-06-25
申请号:US13205959
申请日:2011-08-09
申请人: Adrian Van Haaften , David Giannini , Eric Johnson , David F. Hofstatter , David S. Trandal , Robert Duva , Robert Smith , John R. Day
发明人: Adrian Van Haaften , David Giannini , Eric Johnson , David F. Hofstatter , David S. Trandal , Robert Duva , Robert Smith , John R. Day
CPC分类号: H04L29/06027 , G06Q30/0267 , H04L65/103 , H04L65/104 , H04L65/4007 , H04M3/42153 , H04M3/4878 , H04M3/493 , H04M3/533 , H04M3/53383 , H04M15/00 , H04M15/06 , H04M15/08 , H04M15/83 , H04M15/835 , H04M15/8355 , H04M15/84 , H04M15/85 , H04M15/857 , H04M2201/12 , H04M2203/551
摘要: Systems and methods are described for processing calls. A call is received at a softswitch or other call processing system from a caller intended for a first subscriber. The first call is associated with signaling information, the signaling information including a phone number associated with the caller. A determination is made as to whether the first subscriber has previously received a call associated with the caller phone number at the softswitch. If the first subscriber has not previously received a call associated with the caller phone number at the softswitch, a first message is played to the caller. An indication that the first message was played to the caller is stored in association with an account record associated with the first subscriber.
摘要翻译: 描述了处理呼叫的系统和方法。 在来自预定用于第一用户的呼叫者的软交换机或其他呼叫处理系统处接收呼叫。 第一呼叫与信令信息相关联,信令信息包括与呼叫者相关联的电话号码。 确定第一订户是否先前已经在软交换机处接收到与呼叫者电话号码相关联的呼叫。 如果第一用户以前没有在软交换机处接收到与呼叫者电话号码相关联的呼叫,则向呼叫者播放第一消息。 与第一用户相关联的帐户记录相关联地存储对呼叫者播放第一消息的指示。
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公开(公告)号:US08718243B1
公开(公告)日:2014-05-06
申请号:US13598432
申请日:2012-08-29
申请人: David Trandal , Robert Duva , Robert F. Smith , John R. Day
发明人: David Trandal , Robert Duva , Robert F. Smith , John R. Day
CPC分类号: H04M3/5166 , H04L29/06027 , H04L65/103 , H04L65/104 , H04L65/4007 , H04M3/42153 , H04M3/493 , H04M3/533 , H04M3/53383
摘要: The present invention relates to telecommunications, and in particular, to systems and processes for processing telephone calls and providing telephony services. In one embodiment, a call processing system, compromises a first telephony interface configured to receive a call from a caller, a storage device configured to store a greeting, and a call answering system. The call answering system is configured to play the greeting in response to receiving the call, record a voice message from the caller, determine when the caller has completed recording the voice message, after determining that the caller has completed recording the voice message, play a prompt regarding the caller becoming a subscriber to call services provided by the call processing system, receive from the caller information used to establish a call services account, and establish a call services account for the caller.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及电信,特别涉及用于处理电话呼叫和提供电话服务的系统和过程。 在一个实施例中,呼叫处理系统包括被配置为从呼叫者接收呼叫的第一电话接口,被配置为存储问候的存储设备和呼叫应答系统。 呼叫应答系统被配置为响应于接收到呼叫播放问候语,在确定呼叫者已经完成记录语音消息之后,从呼叫者记录语音消息,确定呼叫者何时完成录音语音消息,播放 关于呼叫者成为呼叫处理系统提供的呼叫服务的用户的提示,从用于建立呼叫服务帐户的呼叫者信息中接收呼叫服务,并为呼叫者建立呼叫服务账户。
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公开(公告)号:US5178918A
公开(公告)日:1993-01-12
申请号:US759504
申请日:1991-09-13
申请人: Robert Duva , George Ondecker
发明人: Robert Duva , George Ondecker
IPC分类号: C23C18/42
CPC分类号: C23C18/42
摘要: Deposition of gold without the use of electric current is described. The system produces thick gold films without the use of strong reducing agents. Discontinuous land areas on high reliability printed wiring boards or ceramic circuits can be readily coated with gold to any desired thickness. Long lead glass-to-metal seals can be uniformly plated without distortion of the leads.
摘要翻译: 描述了不使用电流沉积金。 该系统产生厚金膜,而不使用强还原剂。 在高可靠性印刷线路板或陶瓷电路上的不连续的地面区域可以容易地用金涂覆到任何所需的厚度。 长铅玻璃对金属密封件可以均匀地镀覆,而不会导致引线的变形。
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公开(公告)号:US08000455B1
公开(公告)日:2011-08-16
申请号:US11520439
申请日:2006-09-13
申请人: Adrian Van Haaften , David Giannini , Eric Johnson , David F. Hofstatter , David S. Trandal , Robert Duva , Robert Smith , John R. Day
发明人: Adrian Van Haaften , David Giannini , Eric Johnson , David F. Hofstatter , David S. Trandal , Robert Duva , Robert Smith , John R. Day
CPC分类号: H04L29/06027 , G06Q30/0267 , H04L65/103 , H04L65/104 , H04L65/4007 , H04M3/42153 , H04M3/4878 , H04M3/493 , H04M3/533 , H04M3/53383 , H04M15/00 , H04M15/06 , H04M15/08 , H04M15/83 , H04M15/835 , H04M15/8355 , H04M15/84 , H04M15/85 , H04M15/857 , H04M2201/12 , H04M2203/551
摘要: Systems and methods are described for processing calls. A call is received at a softswitch or other call processing system from a caller intended for a first subscriber. The first call is associated with signaling information, the signaling information including a phone number associated with the caller. A determination is made as to whether the first subscriber has previously received a call associated with the caller phone number at the softswitch. If the first subscriber has not previously received a call associated with the caller phone number at the softswitch, a first message is played to the caller. An indication that the first message was played to the caller is stored in association with an account record associated with the first subscriber.
摘要翻译: 描述了处理呼叫的系统和方法。 在来自预定用于第一用户的呼叫者的软交换机或其他呼叫处理系统处接收呼叫。 第一呼叫与信令信息相关联,信令信息包括与呼叫者相关联的电话号码。 确定第一订户是否先前已经在软交换机处接收到与呼叫者电话号码相关联的呼叫。 如果第一用户以前没有在软交换机处接收到与呼叫者电话号码相关联的呼叫,则向呼叫者播放第一消息。 与第一用户相关联的帐户记录相关联地存储对呼叫者播放第一消息的指示。
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公开(公告)号:US07409048B2
公开(公告)日:2008-08-05
申请号:US11008779
申请日:2004-12-09
申请人: David Trandal , Robert Duva , Robert F. Smith , John R. Day
发明人: David Trandal , Robert Duva , Robert F. Smith , John R. Day
IPC分类号: H04M1/64
CPC分类号: H04M3/5166 , H04L29/06027 , H04L65/103 , H04L65/104 , H04L65/4007 , H04M3/42153 , H04M3/493 , H04M3/533 , H04M3/53383
摘要: The present invention relates to telecommunications, and in particular, to systems and processes for processing telephone calls and providing telephony services. In one embodiment, a call processing system, compromises a first telephony interface configured to receive a call from a caller, a storage device configured to store a greeting, and a call answering system. The call answering system is configured to play the greeting in response to receiving the call, record a voice message from the caller, determine when the caller has completed recording the voice message, after determining that the caller has completed recording the voice message, play a prompt regarding the caller becoming a subscriber to call services provided by the call processing system, receive from the caller information used to establish a call services account, and establish a call services account for the caller.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及电信,特别涉及用于处理电话呼叫和提供电话服务的系统和过程。 在一个实施例中,呼叫处理系统包括被配置为从呼叫者接收呼叫的第一电话接口,被配置为存储问候的存储设备和呼叫应答系统。 呼叫应答系统被配置为响应于接收到呼叫播放问候语,在确定呼叫者已经完成记录语音消息之后,从呼叫者记录语音消息,确定呼叫者何时完成录音语音消息,播放 关于呼叫者成为呼叫处理系统提供的呼叫服务的用户的提示,从用于建立呼叫服务帐户的呼叫者信息中接收呼叫服务,并为呼叫者建立呼叫服务账户。
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公开(公告)号:US20060126820A1
公开(公告)日:2006-06-15
申请号:US11008779
申请日:2004-12-09
申请人: David Trandal , Robert Duva , Robert Smith , John Day
发明人: David Trandal , Robert Duva , Robert Smith , John Day
IPC分类号: H04M1/00
CPC分类号: H04M3/5166 , H04L29/06027 , H04L65/103 , H04L65/104 , H04L65/4007 , H04M3/42153 , H04M3/493 , H04M3/533 , H04M3/53383
摘要: The present invention relates to telecommunications, and in particular, to systems and processes for processing telephone calls and providing telephony services. In one embodiment, a call processing system, compromises a first telephony interface configured to receive a call from a caller, a storage device configured to store a greeting, and a call answering system. The call answering system is configured to play the greeting in response to receiving the call, record a voice message from the caller, determine when the caller has completed recording the voice message, after determining that the caller has completed recording the voice message, play a prompt regarding the caller becoming a subscriber to call services provided by the call processing system, receive from the caller information used to establish a call services account, and establish a call services account for the caller.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及电信,特别涉及用于处理电话呼叫和提供电话服务的系统和过程。 在一个实施例中,呼叫处理系统包括被配置为从呼叫者接收呼叫的第一电话接口,被配置为存储问候的存储设备和呼叫应答系统。 呼叫应答系统被配置为响应于接收到呼叫播放问候语,在确定呼叫者已经完成记录语音消息之后,从呼叫者记录语音消息,确定呼叫者何时完成录音语音消息,播放 关于呼叫者成为呼叫处理系统提供的呼叫服务的用户的提示,从用于建立呼叫服务帐户的呼叫者信息中接收呼叫服务,并为呼叫者建立呼叫服务账户。
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公开(公告)号:US08259911B1
公开(公告)日:2012-09-04
申请号:US12184953
申请日:2008-08-01
申请人: David Trandal , Robert Duva , Robert F. Smith , John R. Day
发明人: David Trandal , Robert Duva , Robert F. Smith , John R. Day
CPC分类号: H04M3/5166 , H04L29/06027 , H04L65/103 , H04L65/104 , H04L65/4007 , H04M3/42153 , H04M3/493 , H04M3/533 , H04M3/53383
摘要: The present invention relates to telecommunications, and in particular, to systems and processes for processing telephone calls and providing telephony services. In one embodiment, a call processing system, compromises a first telephony interface configured to receive a call from a caller, a storage device configured to store a greeting, and a call answering system. The call answering system is configured to play the greeting in response to receiving the call, record a voice message from the caller, determine when the caller has completed recording the voice message, after determining that the caller has completed recording the voice message, play a prompt regarding the caller becoming a subscriber to call services provided by the call processing system, receive from the caller information used to establish a call services account, and establish a call services account for the caller.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及电信,特别涉及用于处理电话呼叫和提供电话服务的系统和过程。 在一个实施例中,呼叫处理系统包括被配置为从呼叫者接收呼叫的第一电话接口,被配置为存储问候的存储设备和呼叫应答系统。 呼叫应答系统被配置为响应于接收到呼叫播放问候语,在确定呼叫者已经完成记录语音消息之后,从呼叫者记录语音消息,确定呼叫者何时完成录音语音消息,播放 关于呼叫者成为呼叫处理系统提供的呼叫服务的用户的提示,从用于建立呼叫服务帐户的呼叫者信息中接收呼叫服务,并为呼叫者建立呼叫服务账户。
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公开(公告)号:US4401527A
公开(公告)日:1983-08-30
申请号:US294668
申请日:1981-08-20
申请人: Robert Duva , Linda J. Mayer
发明人: Robert Duva , Linda J. Mayer
IPC分类号: C25D3/50
CPC分类号: C25D3/50
摘要: A process for the electrodeposition of palladium in which palladium is electrodeposited from an aqueous plating bath which contains a bath soluble palladium compound, an electrolyte compound and a nitrite compound in an amount sufficient to provide an excess of free nitrite ions relative to the palladium ions. In a preferred embodiment, the bath also contains a buffering agent to maintain the bath pH at from about 6.5 to 7.5. The electrodeposition is carried out using an insoluble anode, while maintaining the excess of free nitrite ions in the bath relative to the palladium ions. In this manner, the plating efficiency of the bath is maintained at a substantially constant, high level for extended periods of plating at current densities in excess of 10 amps per square decimeter.
摘要翻译: 钯的电沉积方法,其中钯从含有可溶性钯化合物,电解质化合物和亚硝酸盐化合物的水性电镀浴电沉积,其量足以相对于钯离子提供过量的游离亚硝酸根离子。 在优选的实施方案中,浴还含有缓冲剂,以将浴的pH值保持在约6.5至7.5。 使用不溶性阳极进行电沉积,同时相对于钯离子保持浴中过量的游离亚硝酸根离子。 以这种方式,在电流密度超过10安培/平方分米的情况下,电镀的电镀效率保持在基本恒定的高电平,持续延长的电镀时间。
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