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    Visual prosthesis
    2.
    发明授权
    Visual prosthesis 有权
    视觉假体

    公开(公告)号：US08355795B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-15

    申请号：US13168653

    申请日：2011-06-24

    申请人： Robert J. Greenberg ,  Kelly H. McClure ,  Arup Roy

    发明人： Robert J. Greenberg ,  Kelly H. McClure ,  Arup Roy

    IPC分类号： A61N1/372

    CPC分类号： A61F9/08 ,  A61N1/36046 ,  A61N1/37276 ,  A61N1/3787 ,  G02C11/10 ,  H04N5/2254

    摘要： A visual prosthesis apparatus and a method for limiting power consumption in a visual prosthesis apparatus. The visual prosthesis apparatus comprises a camera for capturing a video image, a video processing unit associated with the camera, the video processing unit configured to convert the video image to stimulation patterns, and a retinal stimulation system configured to stop stimulating neural tissue in a subject's eye based on the stimulation patterns when an error is detected in a forward telemetry received from the video processing unit.

    摘要翻译： 一种视觉假体装置和用于限制视力假体装置中的功率消耗的方法。 视觉假体装置包括用于捕捉视频图像的相机，与相机相关联的视频处理单元，视频处理单元，被配置为将视频图像转换为刺激图案;以及视网膜刺激系统，其被配置为停止刺激受试者的神经组织 基于在从视频处理单元接收的前向遥测中检测到错误时的刺激模式的眼睛。

    Visual Prosthesis
    8.
    发明申请
    Visual Prosthesis 有权
    视觉假体

    公开(公告)号：US20110270354A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-03

    申请号：US13168653

    申请日：2011-06-24

    申请人： Robert J. Greenberg ,  Kelly H. McClure ,  Arup Roy

    发明人： Robert J. Greenberg ,  Kelly H. McClure ,  Arup Roy

    IPC分类号： A61F9/08

    CPC分类号： A61F9/08 ,  A61N1/36046 ,  A61N1/37276 ,  A61N1/3787 ,  G02C11/10 ,  H04N5/2254

    摘要： A visual prosthesis apparatus and a method for limiting power consumption in a visual prosthesis apparatus. The visual prosthesis apparatus comprises a camera for capturing a video image, a video processing unit associated with the camera, the video processing unit configured to convert the video image to stimulation patterns, and a retinal stimulation system configured to stop stimulating neural tissue in a subject's eye based on the stimulation patterns when an error is detected in a forward telemetry received from the video processing unit.

    摘要翻译： 一种视觉假体装置和用于限制视力假体装置中的功率消耗的方法。 视觉假体装置包括用于捕捉视频图像的相机，与相机相关联的视频处理单元，视频处理单元，被配置为将视频图像转换为刺激图案;以及视网膜刺激系统，其被配置为停止刺激受试者的神经组织 基于在从视频处理单元接收的前向遥测中检测到错误时的刺激模式的眼睛。

    Techniques and Functional Electrical Stimulation to Eliminate Discomfort During Electrical Stimulation of the Retina
    9.
    发明申请
    Techniques and Functional Electrical Stimulation to Eliminate Discomfort During Electrical Stimulation of the Retina 有权
    技术和功能电刺激消除视网膜刺激期间的不适

    公开(公告)号：US20100087895A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

    申请号：US12562022

    申请日：2009-09-17

    申请人： Chunhong Zhou ,  Avraham I. Caspi ,  Kelly H. McClure ,  Matthew J. McMahon ,  Arup Roy ,  Robert J. Greenberg

    发明人： Chunhong Zhou ,  Avraham I. Caspi ,  Kelly H. McClure ,  Matthew J. McMahon ,  Arup Roy ,  Robert J. Greenberg

    IPC分类号： A61F9/08 ,  A61N1/36

    CPC分类号： A61N1/36046 ,  A61N1/0543

    摘要： Techniques and functional electrical stimulation to eliminate discomfort during electrical stimulation of the retina are provided. According to a first technique, discomfort is eliminated through control of timing group assignment. According to a second technique, discomfort is eliminated through an edge detection method. According to a third technique, brightness clipping is used to eliminate discomfort. According to a fourth technique, direct reduction of current is obtained by scaling it down by a factor which is dependent on the sum of current in all electrodes. According to a fifth technique, the current being fed to each electrode is adjusted, by dividing it by a weighted sum of currents fed to the surrounding electrodes. According to a sixth technique, a method based on the current summation effect is used. According to a seventh technique, a large return electrode is used. According to an eighth technique, the return electrode is used for a pseudo-multi-polar stimulation.

    摘要翻译： 提供了技术和功能性电刺激，以消除视网膜的电刺激期间的不适。 根据第一技术，通过控制定时组分配来消除不适。 根据第二技术，通过边缘检测方法消除不适。 根据第三种技术，使用亮度限制来消除不适。 根据第四种技术，电流的直接减小是通过将其缩小一个依赖于所有电极中的电流之和的因子来获得的。 根据第五种技术，通过将馈送给每个电极的电流除以被馈送到周围电极的电流的加权和来调节。 根据第六种技术，使用基于当前求和效应的方法。 根据第七种技术，使用大的返回电极。 根据第八技术，返回电极用于伪多极化刺激。