Method for forming a platinum coating on non-coductive substrates such
as glass
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for forming a platinum coating on non-coductive substrates such as glass 失效
    在非代谢性基底如玻璃上形成铂涂层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5650202A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-22

    申请号:US683443

    申请日:1996-07-18

    IPC分类号: C23C18/16 C23C18/44 H05H1/00

    摘要: Methods of forming a platinum deposit on a nonconductive substrate are diosed, comprising the steps of hydrophobically treating a carbon black powder, forming a solution of chloroplatinic acid, suspending the hydrophobically treated carbon black powder in the chloroplatinic acid, immersing a nonconductive substrate in the chloroplatinic acid and adding formaldehyde to said chloroplatinic acid. The hydrophobically carbon black powder suspended in the chloroplatinic acid catalyzes and drives the reduction of platinum within the chloroplatinic acid toward the nonconductive substrate and reduces the chloroplatinic acid forming metallic platinum on the nonconductive substrate. In a preferred embodiment, a platinum deposit is formed on a glass substrate immersed in the chloroplatinic acid and the step of hydrophobically treating the carbon black powder is accomplished by adding a CF.sub.4 gas plasma to the carbon black powder.

    摘要翻译: 公开了在非导电基材上形成铂沉积物的方法,包括以下步骤:疏水处理炭黑粉末,形成氯铂酸溶液,将疏水处理的炭黑粉末悬浮在氯铂酸中,将非导电底物浸入氯铂酸 酸并向所述氯铂酸加入甲醛。 悬浮在氯铂酸中的疏水性炭黑粉末催化并驱使氯铂酸中的铂还原成非导电性底物,并减少在非导电性基体上形成金属铂的氯铂酸。 在优选的实施方案中,在浸入氯铂酸的玻璃基板上形成铂沉积物,通过向炭黑粉末中加入CF 4气体等离子体来完成疏水性处理炭黑粉末的步骤。

    Method of making a polymer film having a conductivity gradient along its
thickness and polymer film so made
    6.
    依法登记的发明
    Method of making a polymer film having a conductivity gradient along its thickness and polymer film so made 失效
    制造具有沿其厚度的电导率梯度的聚合物膜的方法和如此制成的聚合物膜

    公开(公告)号:USH1523H

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-02

    申请号:US28481

    申请日:1993-03-08

    IPC分类号: H01B1/12 H01B1/20

    CPC分类号: H01B1/128

    摘要: A polymer film having a conductivity gradient across its thickness is maderom a mixed solution of an insulating polymer, A and a polymer, B that can be made conducting by doping or protonation by a method including the steps of:(A) mixing the solution of the insulating polymer, A and the polymer, B that can be made conducting by doping or protonation,(B) casting the mixed solution together as a solid composite film, and(C) exposing the film to a treating agent that can dope or protonate polymer B and make polymer B conductive and create a conductivity gradient across the thickness of the polymer films.

    摘要翻译: 通过绝缘聚合物A和聚合物B的混合溶液制成聚合物膜,该混合溶液可以通过包括以下步骤的方法通过掺杂或质子化进行导电:(A)将溶液 的绝缘聚合物A和可以通过掺杂或质子化导致的聚合物B,(B)将混合溶液一起浇铸为固体复合膜,和(C)将膜暴露于可以掺杂或 使聚合物B导电,并在聚合物膜的厚度上形成电导率梯度。