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公开(公告)号：US4355859A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-26
申请号：US191981
申请日：1980-09-29
CPC分类号： G02B26/12
摘要： A raster scanner with laser for generating a scanning beam and compact, folded optical system for transmitting the beam to the object to be scanned. The optical system includes a modulator for modulating the beam in accordance with video image signals and a rotatable polygon for scanning the beam across the object to be scanned. The laser is supported at one end in a spherical bearing, permitting rotation of the laser about a point coincident with the optical axis of the scanner and at a second remote end by screw type adjustors which are used to adjustably displace the laser about the pivot point and so align the axis of the laser beam with the optical axis of the scanner. Scanner operating circuits are provided including a circuit enabling one or both of the scan detectors to serve as a light meter when aligning the laser.
摘要翻译： 一种具有用于产生扫描光束的激光光栅扫描器和用于将光束传输到待扫描对象的紧凑折叠光学系统。 光学系统包括用于根据视频图像信号调制光束的调制器和用于扫描横过待扫描对象的光束的可旋转多边形。 激光器在一端支撑在球面轴承中，允许激光器围绕与扫描仪的光轴重合的点旋转，并且在第二远端由螺旋型调节器旋转，螺旋型调节器用于可调节地使激光绕枢轴点移位 并使激光束的轴与扫描仪的光轴对齐。 提供了扫描器操作电路，其包括使得一个或两个扫描检测器在对准激光器时用作光度计的电路。
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公开(公告)号：US4686542A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-11
申请号：US848003
申请日：1986-04-03
IPC分类号： G02B26/10 , G02B26/12 , G02F1/11 , G02F1/33 , G06K15/12 , H04N1/036 , H04N1/113 , H04N1/191 , H04N1/23 , G01D9/42 , H04N1/21
CPC分类号： G06K15/1257 , H04N1/036 , H04N1/1912
摘要： A high speed, high resolution raster output scanner having a single source beam; a beam splitter for separating the beam into at least two separate and parallel writing beams; an acousto-optic modulator having a substrate sized to provide a separate modulating channel for each writing beam to pass through without intruding into the other modulating channels; an rf transducer for each writing beam for generating separate acoustic waves in each modulating channel of the substrate; a control circuit for simultaneously intensity modulating the writing beams by the rf output of all transducers in accordance with separate lines of image signals; and optical means for simultaneously projecting the intensity modulated writing beams at points two lines apart on a recording member, the optical means including a polygon for scanning the writing beams across the recording member so as to write plural image lines at once.
摘要翻译： 具有单个源光束的高速，高分辨率光栅输出扫描器; 分束器，用于将光束分离成至少两个分离和平行的写入光束; 声光调制器，其具有尺寸适于为每个写入光束提供单独的调制通道而不侵入其他调制通道的基板; 用于每个写入光束的rf换能器，用于在衬底的每个调制通道中产生分离的声波; 控制电路，用于根据单独的图像信号线同时对所有换能器的射频输出强制调制写入光束; 以及光学装置，用于将强度调制写入光束同时投射在记录部件上两行分开的点处，光学装置包括用于扫描记录部件上的书写光束的多边形，以便一次写入多条图像线。
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公开(公告)号：US07760434B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US11513742
申请日：2006-08-31
申请人： Michael John Wilsher , Robert P. Herloski , Douglas E. Proctor , John C. Juhasz , Eugene A. Rogalski, Jr.
发明人： Michael John Wilsher , Robert P. Herloski , Douglas E. Proctor , John C. Juhasz , Eugene A. Rogalski, Jr.
IPC分类号： G02B27/10
CPC分类号： H04N1/02815 , H04N1/02865 , H04N1/02895
摘要： A scanning apparatus includes an illuminator for illuminating a portion of a document to be scanned. The illuminator includes an array of discrete light sources and an optical element. The optical element includes a light-transmissive material and defines a focusing portion and an angular modification portion. The angular modification portion tends to reduce specular flare by modifying the angular distribution of light from the light sources which are within the acceptance angle of a lens arrangement which focuses light from the document onto a sensor.
摘要翻译： 扫描装置包括用于照亮待扫描文件的一部分的照明器。 照明器包括离散光源阵列和光学元件。 光学元件包括透光材料并且限定聚焦部分和角度修改部分。 角修改部分倾向于通过修改来自光源的光的角度分布来减少镜面光斑，所述角度分布在将光从文档聚焦到传感器上的透镜装置的接受角度内。
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公开(公告)号：US4863251A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US25755
申请日：1987-03-13
摘要： A double Gauss reduction lens is optimized for projecting line images from an object plane onto a photosensor array. The six elements, four-component lens has a numeral focal length of 550 mm, a field of view of 17.degree. at the numeral 550 mm overall object to image conjugate length and a magnification of 0.1102. The lens is characterized by a high modulation transfer fequency, large depth of focus and low distortion.
摘要翻译： 优化双高斯减速透镜，用于将物镜平面上的线图像投影到光传感器阵列上。 六个元件的四分量透镜的数字焦距为550mm，视角为17°，总体对象为550mm，图像共轭长度为0.1102。 透镜的特征在于高调制传输频率，大的聚焦深度和低失真。
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公开(公告)号：US07467879B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-23
申请号：US11409137
申请日：2006-04-21
IPC分类号： F21V7/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/02815 , H04N1/02835 , H04N1/02885
摘要： An apparatus for scanning a document comprises a platen for supporting at least a portion of the document; a light source; and an optical element for directing light from the light source to the platen. The optical element defines a plurality of small planar surfaces, the small planar surfaces being arranged in a linear array. Light emanating from a source is reflected from one of the small planar surfaces and emerges substantially perpendicular to an exit surface.
摘要翻译： 用于扫描文件的装置包括用于支撑文件的至少一部分的压板; 光源; 以及用于将来自光源的光引导到压板的光学元件。 光学元件限定多个小平面，小平面被布置成线性阵列。 从源极发出的光从小平面之一反射并基本上垂直于出射表面出射。
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公开(公告)号：US07042600B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10040718
申请日：2002-01-07
IPC分类号： H04N1/04
CPC分类号： H04N1/047 , H04N1/02815
摘要： A method of eliminating strobing in successive scan lines of an image includes determining a nominal scan line time and an associated scan line integration time for the image sensor. A nominal illumination light source output period is determined for the illumination source. In order to ensure that the scan line integration time is equivalent to an integer number of illumination source light output periods, at least one of the nominal scan line integration time and the nominal illumination source light output period is adjusted. A clock signal, derived from the pixel clock, drives both the frequency circuitry of the lamp drive circuit and the integration time of the image sensor. The present method provides a reliable means for eliminating lamp strobing independent of the relative phasing of the lamp oscillation phase with respect to the start of each scan line integration.
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公开(公告)号：US5526185A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-11
申请号：US253478
申请日：1994-06-03
申请人： Robert P. Herloski
发明人： Robert P. Herloski
CPC分类号： G02B27/0056 , G02B27/0012 , G02B27/0025 , G02B27/0037 , G02B27/4211
摘要： The present invention provides a general system and method for designing arbitrary lens systems with reduced chromatic aberration without the reliance on rigorous trial and error methods and/or approximations. The system and method selects optical materials for a color corrected optical system by generating both axial color terms and lateral color terms for a predetermined lens system. From the generated color terms, a plurality of glass terms are calculated from a plurality or linear algebraic formulas generated by a multiplication of two matrices using the generated axial and lateral color terms as coefficient values of one of the matrices or other computational method. From the calculations, the particular optical materials and the predetermined lens design for a color corrected optical system are identified. This information can be used to facilitate the manufacturing of a lens system. The present invention can also take into account the use of diffractive optical elements.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于在不依赖于严格的试错法和/或近似的情况下设计具有降低的色差的任意透镜系统的一般系统和方法。 该系统和方法通过产生用于预定透镜系统的轴向色彩项和侧向颜色项来选择用于色彩校正的光学系统的光学材料。 根据生成的颜色项，使用生成的轴向和横向颜色项作为矩阵之一或其他计算方法的系数值，通过由两个矩阵的乘法生成的多个或线性代数公式来计算多个玻璃项。 从计算中，识别用于色彩校正的光学系统的特定光学材料和预定透镜设计。 该信息可用于促进透镜系统的制造。 本发明还可以考虑衍射光学元件的使用。
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公开(公告)号：US4508421A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-02
申请号：US517610
申请日：1983-07-27
申请人： Robert P. Herloski
发明人： Robert P. Herloski
CPC分类号： G02B26/106
摘要： An optical scanning system utilizing a spinner component having plane diffraction gratings thereon and a focusing lens adapted to compensate for linearization errors at the recording plane. The lens includes optical elements which compensate for the 3rd and 5th order coefficients of distortion associated with this type of diffraction scanning component.
摘要翻译： 使用其上具有平面衍射光栅的旋转器部件和适于补偿记录平面处的线性化误差的聚焦透镜的光学扫描系统。 透镜包括补偿与这种类型的衍射扫描部件相关的第三和第五阶失真系数的光学元件。
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公开(公告)号：US07755811B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-13
申请号：US11169717
申请日：2005-06-30
IPC分类号： H04N1/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/0021 , G02B6/0018
摘要： A document illuminator includes a light-transmissive element having an embedded source of illumination fitted in a cavity formed therein. The light-transmissive element preferably has one or more optical notches and preferably is encased in an opaque surround to promote total internal reflection of the light rays emanating from the LED. The one or more optical notches may include a dual-V notch or an elliptical notch. The reflected light rays are collected at an aperture which in turn transmit light at high power and highly uniform illumination profile to illuminate a document.
摘要翻译： 文件照明器包括具有嵌入在其中形成的空腔中的嵌入式照明源的透光元件。 透光元件优选地具有一个或多个光学凹口，并且优选地被包围在不透明环境中以促进从LED发出的光线的全内反射。 一个或多个光学凹口可以包括双V凹口或椭圆形凹口。 反射的光线被收集在孔口处，孔口又以高功率传输光并且高度均匀的照明轮廓以照射文件。
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公开(公告)号：US20080173799A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US11657182
申请日：2007-01-24
申请人： Robert P. Herloski , Jagdish C. Tandon , Douglas E. Proctor , Stephen J. Wenthe , Eugene A. Rogalski , Jeffrey L. Baniak , Paul A. Hosier
发明人： Robert P. Herloski , Jagdish C. Tandon , Douglas E. Proctor , Stephen J. Wenthe , Eugene A. Rogalski , Jeffrey L. Baniak , Paul A. Hosier
CPC分类号： G02B19/0066 , G02B19/0028 , H04N1/02815 , H04N1/02865
摘要： An apparatus for recording an image on a sheet comprises a linear array of light sources and an optical element for transmitting light emitted from the light sources. The optical element comprises a light-transmissive member, having an entry surface for disposal near the light sources. The entry surface defines at least one set of prisms. The optical element can further define a DCPC (dielectric compound parabolic concentrator) in cross-section. Collection optics, such as a SELFOC® lens, receives light reflected from the sheet. Each prism of the optical element defines an angle whereby light exiting the optical element is outside the acceptance angle of the collection optics.
摘要翻译： 用于在片材上记录图像的装置包括光源的线性阵列和用于透射从光源发射的光的光学元件。 光学元件包括透光构件，具有用于在光源附近处置的入口表面。 进入表面限定至少一组棱镜。 光学元件可以进一步限定DCPC（介电复合抛物面聚光器）的横截面。 收集光学元件，例如SELFOC（R）透镜）接收从片材反射的光。 光学元件的每个棱镜限定了一个角度，由此离开光学元件的光在收集光学器件的接收角之外。
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