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公开(公告)号：US20070043181A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US11207232
申请日：2005-08-19
申请人： Ronald Knudsen , Ronald Abbott , Bruce Kreischer , Eduardo Baralt , Brooke Small
发明人： Ronald Knudsen , Ronald Abbott , Bruce Kreischer , Eduardo Baralt , Brooke Small
IPC分类号： C08F4/24
CPC分类号： C07C2/32 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/128 , B01J31/143 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/181 , B01J31/2226 , B01J31/4092 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2531/62 , C07C2527/125 , C07C2531/22 , C08F10/00 , Y02P20/584 , C08F4/69
摘要： A method of making an olefin oligomerization catalyst, comprising contacting a chromium-containing compound, a heteroatomic ligand, and a metal alkyl, wherein the chromium-containing compound comprises less than about 5 weight percent chromium oligomers. A method of making an olefin oligomerization catalyst comprising a chromium-containing compound, a nitrogen-containing compound, and a metal alkyl, the method comprising adding a composition comprising the chromium-containing compound to a composition comprising the metal alkyl. A method of making an olefin oligomerization catalyst comprising a chromium-containing compound, a nitrogen-containing compound, and a metal alkyl, the method comprising abating all or a portion of water, acidic protons, or both from a composition comprising the chromium-containing compound, a composition comprising the nitrogen-containing compound, or combinations thereof prior to or during the preparation of the catalyst. Methods of oligomerizing olefins by contacting such catalysts with an alpha olefin.
摘要翻译： 一种制备烯烃低聚催化剂的方法，包括使含铬化合物，杂原子配体和金属烷基接触，其中所述含铬化合物包含小于约5重量％的铬低聚物。 一种制备包含含铬化合物，含氮化合物和金属烷基的烯烃低聚催化剂的方法，所述方法包括将含有所述含铬化合物的组合物加入到包含所述金属烷基的组合物中。 一种制备包含含铬化合物，含氮化合物和金属烷基的烯烃低聚催化剂的方法，该方法包括从包含含铬化合物的组合物中减少全部或一部分水，酸性质子或两者 化合物，包含含氮化合物的组合物或其组合在制备催化剂之前或期间。 通过使这种催化剂与α-烯烃接触来使烯烃低聚的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20080058534A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11928756
申请日：2007-10-30
IPC分类号： C07F11/00
CPC分类号： B01J31/0244 , B01J31/128 , B01J31/143 , B01J31/2208 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2531/62 , C07C2/32 , C07C2531/02 , C07C11/02
摘要： A method of making a catalyst for use in oligomerizing an olefin comprising a chromium-containing compound, a pyrrole-containing compound, a metal alkyl, a halide-containing compound, and optionally a solvent, the method comprising contacting a composition comprising the chromium-containing compound and a composition comprising the metal alkyl, wherein the composition comprising the chromium-containing compound is added to the composition comprising the metal alkyl.
摘要翻译： 一种制备用于低聚烯烃的催化剂的方法，所述催化剂包含含铬化合物，含吡咯的化合物，金属烷基，含卤化合物和任选的溶剂，所述方法包括使包含铬 - 含有金属烷基的组合物，其中将包含含铬化合物的组合物加入到包含金属烷基的组合物中。
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公开(公告)号：US20050187391A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US10783737
申请日：2004-02-20
CPC分类号： B01J31/0244 , B01J31/128 , B01J31/143 , B01J31/2208 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2531/62 , C07C2/32 , C07C2531/02 , C07C11/02
摘要： A method of making a catalyst for use in oligomerizing an olefin comprising a chromium-containing compound, a pyrrole-containing compound, a metal alkyl, a halide-containing compound, and optionally a solvent, the method comprising contacting a composition comprising the chromium-containing compound and a composition comprising the metal alkyl, wherein the composition comprising the chromium-containing compound is added to the composition comprising the metal alkyl.
摘要翻译： 一种制备用于低聚烯烃的催化剂的方法，所述催化剂包含含铬化合物，含吡咯的化合物，金属烷基，含卤化合物和任选的溶剂，所述方法包括使包含铬 - 含有金属烷基的组合物，其中将包含含铬化合物的组合物加入到包含金属烷基的组合物中。
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公开(公告)号：US20060107866A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US10996331
申请日：2004-11-23
申请人： Hu Yang , Eduardo Baralt , Willie Isom , Ronald Abbott
发明人： Hu Yang , Eduardo Baralt , Willie Isom , Ronald Abbott
IPC分类号： C09G1/08
摘要： In one embodiment, we disclose hardened olefin waxes and processes for preparing them. In another embodiment, we disclose oxidized olefin waxes having low viscosity and processes for preparing them. The waxes are suitable for use as polishes, coatings, or inks, among other uses.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施方案中，我们公开了硬化烯烃蜡及其制备方法。 在另一个实施方案中，我们公开了具有低粘度的氧化烯烃蜡和其制备方法。 该蜡适合用作抛光剂，涂料或油墨以及其他用途。
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公开(公告)号：US20060107867A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US11044794
申请日：2005-01-27
申请人： Hu Yang , Eduardo Baralt , Willie Isom , Ronald Abbott
发明人： Hu Yang , Eduardo Baralt , Willie Isom , Ronald Abbott
IPC分类号： C09G1/08
摘要： In one embodiment, we disclose hardened olefin waxes and processes for preparing them. In another embodiment, we disclose oxidized olefin waxes having low viscosity and processes for preparing them. The waxes are suitable for use as polishes, coatings, or inks, among other uses.
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公开(公告)号：US06730750B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10047763
申请日：2002-01-15
IPC分类号： C08F202
CPC分类号： F17D1/17 , C07C5/2751 , C07C2527/135 , C08F10/00 , C08F110/14 , C10L1/1641 , C07C11/02 , C08F2/002 , C08F2500/01
摘要： The present invention is directed to improved drag reducing agents and methods of forming improved drag reducing agents comprising the steps of isomerizing olefin monomers to form isomerized olefin monomers, polymerizing the isomerized olefin monomers in the presence of at least one catalyst to form a polyolefin drag reducing agent having unexpectedly superior drag reduction properties when combined with liquid hydrocarbons, such as viscous crude oil. Therefore, the drag reducing agents of the present invention may be introduced into conduits, such as pipelines, to increase the flow of the hydrocarbons through the conduit.
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公开(公告)号：US07527686B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US11044794
申请日：2005-01-27
申请人： Hu Yang , Eduardo Baralt , Willie J. Isom , Ronald G. Abbott
发明人： Hu Yang , Eduardo Baralt , Willie J. Isom , Ronald G. Abbott
摘要： A process to oxidize an olefin wax, comprising: contacting a feedstock olefin wax composition with an oxygen-containing gas at a temperature greater than a melting point of the feedstock olefin wax composition melting point, to prepare an oxidized olefin wax composition wherein the oxidized olefin wax composition has an acid number greater than 1 mg KOH/g oxidized olefin wax composition and a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. less than 70 cSt.
摘要翻译： 一种氧化烯烃蜡的方法，包括：使原料烯烃蜡组合物与含氧气体在高于原料烯烃蜡组合物熔点的熔点的温度下接触，以制备氧化烯烃蜡组合物，其中氧化烯烃 蜡组合物的酸值大于1mg KOH / g氧化烯烃蜡组合物，在100℃下的运动粘度小于70cSt。
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公开(公告)号：US20070095723A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US11260524
申请日：2005-10-27
申请人： Eduardo Baralt , Hu Yang
发明人： Eduardo Baralt , Hu Yang
IPC分类号： C10M159/06
CPC分类号： C10L1/1808 , C09K8/524 , C10L10/16
摘要： An oxidized olefin wax useful as a pour point depressant for hydrocarbon compositions and/or additive to reduce the wax particle size of wax precipitates in hydrocarbon compositions is described. Method for reducing the pour point and/or wax particle size of hydrocarbon composition with an oxidized olefin wax are described.
摘要翻译： 描述了用作烃组合物和/或添加剂的用于降低烃组合物中蜡沉淀物的蜡粒度的倾点下降剂的氧化烯烃蜡。 描述了用氧化烯烃蜡降低烃组合物的倾点和/或蜡粒度的方法。
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