摘要:
The lower end of a nuclear reactor core barrel (16) is laterally stabilized within the reactor pressure vessel (10) by four auxiliary support structures (100) equiangularly disposed about the periphery of the reactor lower hemispherical shell (12). The core barrel lower support plate (18) has keys (122) secured thereto for disposition within recesses (114) defined within crossbeams (102) of the structures (100) through which horizontal radial and tangential forces, as well as severe vertical loads, are transmitted from the core barrel (16) to the reactor vessel (10). Shock absorbers (120) interconnect the keys (122) and the crossbeams (102), and divergent brackets (104) serve to radially space the crossbeam (102) from the shell wall (12) so as to define a vertical coolant flow channel (108) through each structure (100). The divergent brackets (104) serve to distribute radial loads from the core barrel (16) to the pressure vessel (10) as radial compression forces, and to convert tangential bending moments into circumferential shear and radial compression forces. Upper inclined portions (162) of the brackets (104) serve to vertically centralize the center of load (160) of horizontal tangential forces relative to the brackets' centers of gravity (152) so as to eliminate vertical bending moments, and inclined lower portions (139) of the brackets (104) serve to convert vertical bending loads into circumferential shear and radial compression forces.
摘要:
A reactor vessel O-ring spring clip designed to hold the tubular O-ring in the groove of a reactor vessel head flange, especially during head lifting. The spring clip is designed such that the weight of the O-ring acts to increase the friction force between the spring clip and the, typically, threaded hole into which it is inserted. The end of the clip adapted to be inserted through a slot in the tubular O-ring for securement thereto has a circular member thereon which prevents the spring clip from becoming disengaged from the O-ring during head lifting.
摘要:
A guide tube flow restrictor for use on an upper guide tube housing support plate of a nuclear reactor, for guiding of a control rod drive shaft through an aperture in the support plate and restriction of flow of coolant therethrough, has an outer ring seatable on the support plate, the outer ring having a flange member from which there depends a plurality of flexible members, the flexible members having inwardly disposed deflectors thereon, and extending through the bore of the outer ring and the aperture of the support plate. An axially insertable sleeve, upon insertion into the outer ring, between the flexible members, contacts the deflectors thereon to radially force the flexible members outwardly to secure the same with the walls of the aperture of the support plate. Baffles are provided on the flexible segments and additional locking members provided between the outer ring and inner sleeve. Shoulders on the outer ring prevent the accumulation of deposits or corrosive affects which could render difficult the disengagement of the outer ring and inner sleeve for replacement thereof.
摘要:
A self-adjustable supplementary support system for a cylindrical container coaxially disposed in a cylindrical housing by upper flanged supports has a plurality of outwardly extending bracket units on the external surface of the container which coact with inwardly extending resiliently outwardly extending bracket units on the inner wall of the cylindrical housing. The bracket units have flanges which form a concave surface that seats on support bars, attached by links to torsion bars that are secured to ring segments annularly spaced about the inner wall of the cylindrical housing and the bracket units and support bars coact with each other to radially position and support the container in the housing during movement of the two components from a vertical to a horizontal position, and during transportation of the same.
摘要:
A support structure for supporting a pressurizer safety and relief valve system above a pressurizer vessel comprises a ring girder which surrounds the pressurizer vessel wall and is supported on pairs of lugs spaced about the pressurizer wall. The ring girder supports columns for the system at locations spaced from the lugs, and support means in the form of frames distribute the load on the lugs. The frames have upper and lower bars and outer vertical bars, with spaced inner vertical bars. Biasing means are provided to attach the frames to the lugs and distribute the forces, and a projection on the ring girder fits into a groove of a support bar on the upper bar of the frame.
摘要:
A shipping device for a heater unit assembly (23), the heater unit assembly (23) including a cylindrical wall (25) and a top plate (31) secured to the cylindrical wall (25) and having a flange portion which projects radially beyond the outer surface of the cylindrical wall (25), and the shipping device including: a cylindrical container (3) having a closed bottom (13); a support member (47) secured to the container (3) and having an inwardly directed flange for supporting the flange portion of the top plate (31); a supplemental supporting system (1) for positioning the heater unit assembly (23) in the container (3) at a spaced relation from the inner surface and bottom wall (13) of the container (3); a cover (15) for closing the top of the container (3); and a container supporting structure (5,7,8) supporting the container (3) in a manner to permit the container (3) to be moved, relative to the supporting structure (5,7,8 ), between a vertical position for loading and unloading the assembly (23) and a horizontal position for transport of the assembly (23). A seal (57) is interposed between the container (3) and the cover (15) for sealing the interior of the container (3) from the environment. An abutment member (41) is mounted on the container supporting structure (5,7,8) for supporting the container bottom (13), when the container (3) is in the vertical position, to prevent the container (3) from moving past the vertical position in the direction away from the horizontal position, and a retainer member (55) is secured within the cover (15) for retaining the assembly top plate (31) in contact with the support member (47) when the cover (15) closes the top of the container (3).
摘要:
A HP/LP seal arrangement is provided for a guide tube and thimble extending outwardly from the core of a nuclear reactor to a seal table where the guide tube is welded to the seal table to provide a high pressure seal relative thereto. A tubular seal fitting is disposed in alignment with the guide tube with the thimble extending therethrough on the low pressure side of the seal table.A first high pressure seal couples one end of the fitting to an end of the guide tube to prevent leakage from within the guide tube. Inwardly facing threading is disposed adjacent the other and outer end of the seal fitting. A nut is disposed about the thimble and it is provided with outwardly facing threading in mating engagement with the fitting threading.The fitting has a seal seat spaced longitudinally inwardly from the threading and facing the fitting outer end and extending annularly about the inner surface of the fitting. A deformable ring seal is integral with the nut and is disposed about the thimble and between the nut body and the fitting seal seat. The ring seal has respective sealing surfaces in engagement with the radially outwardly facing surface of the thimble, the radially inwardly facing surface of the fitting and the fitting seal seat to provide a low pressure seal between the fitting and the thimble. A second releasable high pressure seal couples the thimble to the outer end portion of the guide tube.
摘要:
A system for annealing a vessel (14) in situ by heating the vessel (14) to a defined temperature, composed of: an electrically operated heater assembly (10) insertable into the vessel (14) for heating the vessel (14) to the defined temperature; temperature monitoring components positioned relative to the heater assembly (10) for monitoring the temperature of the vessel (14); a controllable electric power supply unit (32-60) for supplying electric power required by the heater assembly (10); a control unit (80-86) for controlling the power supplied by the power supply unit (32-60); a first vehicle (2) containing the power supply unit (32-60); a second vehicle (4) containing the control unit (80-86); power conductors (18,22) connectable between the power supply unit (32-60) and the heater unit (10) for delivering the power supplied by the power supply unit (32-60) to the heater assembly (10); signal conductors (20,24) connectable between the temperature monitoring components and the control unit (80-86) for delivering temperature indicating signals from the temperature monitoring components to the control unit (80-86); and control conductors (8) connectable between the control unit (80-86) and the power supply unit (32-60) for delivering to the power supply unit (32-60) control signals for controlling the level of power supplied by the power supply unit (32-60) to the heater assembly (10).
摘要:
A nuclear reactor having a remotely removable and replaceable thermal insulating shield for the head. Access permitting removal and replacement of the head is thus afforded.The thermal insulating shield includes a vertical frame of insulating material of polygonal transverse cross section encircling the head. A top panel of insulating material is mounted on the top of the frame pivotal by remote actuation between a horizontal position and a retracted position which may be vertical. In the horizontal position, the panels mate to provide thermal shielding for the head.
摘要:
A support system is provided for a pressurizer relief and safety valve system in a nuclear power plant. The pressurizer has a generally cylindrical vessel wall topped with a dome-like member. The valve system includes a manifold generally located above and extending about the periphery of the vessel wall of the pressurizer.The valve support system comprises a plurality of paired lug members that extend outwardly from and are secured to the vessel wall at points spaced around the wall periphery. V-shaped columnar supports extend vertically upward from each of the lug pairs to the valve system manifold.A structural pin extends in the horizontal direction to support a base portion of each of the columnar supports relative to the associated lug pair. Disengageable locking clamps secure the pin to the lugs. A pair of diagonal columns extend upwardly in a V-shape from the support base portion to the manifold. A crossbar connects the diagonal columns at the top of each columnar support.Three collars units are secured to and project downwardly from the manifold for securance of the manifold to the crossbars of the columnar supports.When the pin locking clamps are disengaged to enable pin removal, the associated columnar support can be pivoted about its upper crossbar and swung outwardly from the vessel.