Apparatus for dewatering pulp
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for dewatering pulp 失效
    纸浆脱水设备

    公开(公告)号:US5034128A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-23

    申请号:US541510

    申请日:1990-06-21

    CPC分类号: D21C9/18

    摘要: An apparatus for dewatering a pulp is described, comprising a vessel having a pulp chamber for pulp to be dewatered; a pulp inlet to the vessle; pulp outlet from the vessel; a filtrate chamber with an outlet for filtrate expelled from the pulp; a stationary cylindrical screen mounted within the vessel and defining said plup chamber and filtrate chamber on opposite sides thereof; and mechanical cleaning means supported by a shaft and disposed in the pulp chamber close to the screen face of the screen for removing a mat of pulp therefrom. The apparatus further comprises a backflushing means mounted outside the vessel and including a cylinder with first and second end portions and a piston mounted within the cylinder for reciprocal movement therein. The first end portion communicates with the interior of the apparatus, and the second end portion communicates with the filtrate chamber. Furthermore, the backflushing means comprises a power transmitting means for actuating the piston in the cylinder to move reciprocally in cycles each cycle comprising a slow stroke for drawing filtrate slowly into the cylinder and removing pulp slowly therefrom, and a fast stroke for expelling said drawn-in filtrate quickly out from the cylinder and drawing pulp quickly into the cylinder, said quickly expelled filtrate causing a backlfush through the screen.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于脱浆纸浆的设备,包括:具有用于要脱水的纸浆的纸浆室的容器; 纸浆入口到容器; 来自船只的纸浆出口; 具有从纸浆排出的滤液出口的滤液室; 安装在容器内的固定的圆柱形屏幕,并在其相对侧上限定所述柔软室和滤液室; 以及机械清洁装置,其由轴支撑并且设置在靠近筛网的筛面的纸浆室中,用于从中除去纸浆垫。 该装置还包括安装在容器外部的反冲洗装置,并且包括具有第一和第二端部的气缸和安装在气缸内用于在其中往复运动的活塞。 第一端部与装置的内部连通,第二端部与滤液室连通。 此外,反吹装置包括动力传递装置,用于致动气缸中的活塞,以循环方式循环移动,每个循环包括缓慢的冲程,用于将滤液缓慢地吸入气缸并从其中缓慢地除去纸浆,并且快速冲程用于排出所述拉伸 - 滤液快速从圆筒中取出并将纸浆快速拉入圆筒,表示快速排出的滤液导致通过筛网的反冲。

    Actuator with electrical equipment enclosed in a separate enclosure made of a fire resistant
    2.
    发明申请
    Actuator with electrical equipment enclosed in a separate enclosure made of a fire resistant 有权
    执行器与电气设备封闭在由耐火材料制成的单独外壳中

    公开(公告)号:US20090256440A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-15

    申请号:US11991174

    申请日:2006-09-08

    IPC分类号: H02K5/02 H02K7/116

    摘要: An electrical actuator comprising a housing of plastic with a reversible low voltage motor (2), electrical equipment for controlling and supplying the motor with power, where the electrical equipment (19,15) is enclosed in an enclosure (20) of fire resistant material. By this the housing (1) can be designed according to strength, hygiene and sealing, while fire prevention as a result of defect in the electrical equipment can be limited to the separate enclosure.

    摘要翻译: 一种电动致动器,包括具有可逆低压电动机(2)的塑料壳体,用于控制和供应电动机的电气设备,其中电气设备(19,15)封装在防火材料的外壳(20)中 。 由此,可以根据强度,卫生和密封设计外壳(1),同时由于电气设备缺陷而导致的防火可以限制在单独的外壳中。

    Backflushing pressure diffuser screens
    3.
    发明授权
    Backflushing pressure diffuser screens 失效
    反吹压力扩散器屏幕

    公开(公告)号:US4908896A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-20

    申请号:US233366

    申请日:1988-08-18

    摘要: A pressure diffuser includes in a liquid-tight pressurized vessel a vertical screen and which screen and vessel wall define first and second interior volumes for transmitting pulp from a pulp inlet to a pulp outlet and receiving displacement (e.g. wash or bleach) liquid transmitted from headers through the pulp. The screen ends have different cross-sectional areas, and quick movement of the screen effects backflushing. The volumes are segregated by a vertical, generally cylindrical, screen. A chamber is provided in communication on opposite sides of a piston therein with the pulp adjacent the pulp inlet and the extracted liquid. By displacing the piston immediately prior to rapidly moving the screen vertically to effect backflushing through the screen, the pulp pressure on the screen is being reduced and at the same time a volume is made available adjacent the pulp inlet in the chamber thus avoiding pressure shocks and compaction of the pulp adjacent the inlet caused by the movement of the screen.

    摘要翻译: 压力扩散器包括在液密的加压容器中的垂直筛网,并且筛网和容器壁限定用于将纸浆从纸浆入口传送到纸浆出口的第一和第二内部容积,并且接收从头部传送的位移(例如洗涤或漂白)液体 通过纸浆。 屏幕端部具有不同的横截面积,屏幕的快速移动会反冲洗。 体积由垂直的,通常为圆柱形的屏幕分隔开。 在其中的活塞的相对侧上设置有腔室,其中纸浆与纸浆入口和提取液体相邻。 通过在垂直快速移动屏幕之前立即移动活塞,以通过屏幕反冲洗,屏幕上的纸浆压力减小,同时在室内的纸浆入口附近的体积可用,从而避免压力冲击和 由筛网移动引起的与入口相邻的纸浆的压实。

    Method and device for dewatering of suspensions in movement
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and device for dewatering of suspensions in movement 失效
    运动中悬浮液脱水的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4041560A

    公开(公告)日:1977-08-16

    申请号:US676660

    申请日:1976-04-13

    申请人: Finn Jacobsen

    发明人: Finn Jacobsen

    CPC分类号: B01D33/01 B01D35/22 D21C9/18

    摘要: A method and apparatus for the thickening of a suspension of comminuted fiber material and liquid. A reciprocal screen assembly having a variable volume interior chamber is mounted for movement along the axis of a container through which suspension to be dewatered flows. Mechanical apparatus, such as a hydraulic cylinder actuated rod, moves the screen assembly in either the direction of flow of suspension in the container, or in the direction opposite thereto, and the screen assembly is relatively rotatable with respect to the container. During movement of the screen assembly in the direction of flow of the suspension (at about the same velocity as the suspension flow), liquid passes through the screen assembly into the interior chamber, and is expelled from the container. The screen assembly is moved more quickly in the direction opposite to the direction of suspension flow, and the variable volume of the interior chamber thereof decreases quickly so that backflushing of the screen assembly is effected. Even during backflushing, however, liquid is continuously moved from the interior screen chamber to be expelled from the container. Fins mounted on the screen assembly effect relative rotational movement of the screen assembly with respect to the container (to facilitate cleaning of the screen assembly) during movement in the direction opposite to the direction of suspension flow.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于增稠粉碎的纤维材料和液体的悬浮液的方法和装置。 安装具有可变体积内部室的互屏组件,用于沿着要脱水的悬浮液流过的容器的轴线移动。 诸如液压缸致动杆的机械装置使筛网组件沿容器中的悬浮液流动方向或与其相反的方向移动,并且筛网组件相对于容器可相对旋转。 在屏幕组件沿着悬架的流动方向移动(以与悬浮液流速大致相同的速度)运动时,液体通过屏幕组件进入内部室,并从容器中排出。 屏幕组件在与悬浮流动方向相反的方向上更快地移动,并且其内部室的可变容积快速下降,从而实现了屏幕组件的反冲洗。 然而,即使在反冲洗期间,液体从内部筛网室连续移动以从容器中排出。 安装在屏幕组件上的金属丝在与悬挂流动方向相反的方向运动期间影响屏幕组件相对于容器的相对旋转运动(以便于屏幕组件的清洁)。

    Rotary actuator, especially for adjustable furniture, including beds and bottom for beds
    5.
    发明授权
    Rotary actuator, especially for adjustable furniture, including beds and bottom for beds 失效
    旋转执行器,特别适用于可调式家具,包括床和床底

    公开(公告)号:US06739004B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-25

    申请号:US10069920

    申请日:2002-03-01

    IPC分类号: A47C1904

    摘要: A rotary actuator, in particular for adjustable articles of furniture, including beds or mattress supports, for incorporation in a structure for adjustment of an element in it, e.g. adjustment of a backrest section and/or leg-rest section in a bed or mattress support, said actuator comprising an electric motor (20) which is connected by a drive shaft with a transmission (21), which is in turn connected by a power take-off with a planetary gear having a sun wheel (54) connected with the power take-off of the transmission, first and second internally toothed outer rings (49) which are rigidly interconnected and have the same toothing, an internally toothed intermediate ring (50) positioned between the first and second outer rings so that it can rotate about its axis relative to the outer rings, a plurality of planet wheels (51) in engagement with the two outer rings and the intermediate ring and the sun wheel, and wherein the intermediate ring has a mounting bracket (11) for connection with one part of the structure, and wherein the outer rings or their rigid connection has a mounting bracket (12) for connection with the other part of the structure. A strong and comparatively noiseless as well as relatively inexpensive rotary actuator may be provided hereby. It may be constructed with a jamming protection arrangement and emergency lowering function.

    摘要翻译: 旋转致动器,特别是用于可调整的家具制品,包括床或床垫支撑件,用于结合到用于调节元件的结构中。 调节床或床垫支撑件中的靠背部分和/或腿部支撑部分,所述致动器包括电动机(20),其通过驱动轴与变速器(21)连接,变速器又由动力 具有与传动装置的动力输出连接的太阳轮(54)的行星齿轮起飞,第一和第二内齿形外环(49)刚性互连并且具有相同的齿形,内齿中间环 (50),其定位在所述第一和第二外环之间,使得其能够相对于所述外环绕其轴线旋转,与所述两个外环和所述中间环和所述太阳轮接合的多个行星轮(51),以及 其中所述中间环具有用于与所述结构的一部分连接的安装支架(11),并且其中所述外环或其刚性连接件具有用于与所述结构的另一部分连接的安装支架(12)。 因此,可以提供强大且相对无噪音的以及相对便宜的旋转致动器。 它可以用干扰保护装置和紧急降低功能构成。

    Method of continuously isothermally cooking of pulp
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of continuously isothermally cooking of pulp 失效
    连续等温蒸煮纸浆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5919337A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-06

    申请号:US436341

    申请日:1995-05-18

    摘要: The present invention relates to a digester for continuous cooking, under elevated pressure and temperature, of fibre material in a vertical digester (1), where fibre material and cooking liquid are fed into the top of the digester, used cooking liquor is drawn off from at least one digester screen arrangement (1D) between the top and the bottom of the digester, and fibre material is fed out from the bottom of the digester, it being possible to maintain the temperature in the cooking zone immediately above the digester screen arrangement (1B) at essentially the same temperature level as the remaining cooking zone or cooking zones of the digester.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE93 / 00978 Sec。 371日期:1995年7月27日 102(e)日期1995年7月27日PCT 1993年11月16日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 11567 日期:1994年5月26日本发明涉及一种在垂直蒸煮器(1)中在高温和高温下连续烹饪的纤维材料的蒸煮器,其中纤维材料和烹饪液体被送入蒸煮器的顶部,使用的蒸煮液 从消化器的顶部和底部之间的至少一个蒸煮器屏幕布置(1D)抽出,并且纤维材料从蒸煮器的底部送出,可以将烹饪区域中的温度保持在紧邻上游 蒸煮器筛网布置(1B)与蒸煮器的剩余烹饪区域或蒸煮区基本相同的温度水平。

    Method for the treatment of pulp with liquid
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for the treatment of pulp with liquid 失效
    用液体处理纸浆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4705600A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-10

    申请号:US747873

    申请日:1985-06-24

    申请人: Finn Jacobsen

    发明人: Finn Jacobsen

    CPC分类号: B01D11/02 D21C9/02

    摘要: A method for the treatment of a suspension, such as pulp, with one or more treatment liquids in a manner that maximizes treatment efficiency and minimizes heat loss. The pulp flows in a flow path confined to a given web thickness, and has first and second opposite sides. Treatment liquid is added to the first side of the flow path at spaced predetermined points along its length. Liquid displaced by the treatment liquid is withdrawn from the second side of the flow path at substantially the predetermined points. The displaced liquid at the first predetermined point along the flow path consists essentially of original suspension liquid, while the liquid fraction of the pulp past the last predetermined point of the flow path is composed mainly of treatment liquid added at the last predetermined point. Treatment can be accomplished at super-atmospheric pressure and at a temperature above 100.degree. C. The web thickness is between about 50-500 mm., and the pulp concentration is between about 7-15 percent and is maintained substantially constant throughout treatment.

    摘要翻译: 一种用一种或多种处理液体处理悬浮液(如纸浆)的方法,使处理效率最大化并使热损失最小化。 纸浆在限定在给定纸幅厚度的流动路径中流动,并且具有第一和第二相对侧。 处理液体沿着其长度以间隔的预定点添加到流动路径的第一侧。 在处理液体中移动的液体在基本上预定的点从流路的第二侧排出。 沿着流动路径的第一预定点处的位移液体基本上由原始悬浮液组成,而通过流路的最后一个预定点的纸浆的液体部分主要由在最后一个预定点添加的处理液组成。 处理可以在超大气压力和高于100℃的温度下完成。幅材厚度在约50-500mm之间,纸浆浓度在约7-15%之间,并且在整个处理过程中基本保持不变。

    Electrical control panel preferably for height adjustable tables
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrical control panel preferably for height adjustable tables 有权
    电控面板最好用于高度可调的桌子

    公开(公告)号:US07538284B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-26

    申请号:US11790968

    申请日:2007-04-30

    摘要: An electrical operating panel, in particular for height-adjustable tables equipped with actuators or lifting columns driven by an electric motor. The panel has a first part (1) intended for fixed mounting of the panel and a second part (2) with operating keys (19) for activating electrical switches. The two parts are hinged together, and the hinge is formed with a rotary shaft (10) on the no part and a bearing with a cylindrical face (13) on the other part and formed with interengaging projections (16) and depressions (15) such that the second part may assume various angular positions relative to the first part, the force between projections and depressions bearing greater than the necessary operative pressure on the operating keys, but smaller than the force necessary to manually move the second part between the various angular positions. The panel is of simple structure and easy to mount and use. The users may easily set the keyboard part in the desired angular position. Furthermore, the panel yields so that it is not damaged in case of collision with an object.

    摘要翻译: 一个电气操作面板,特别是用于高度可调节的桌子,其配备有由电动机驱动的致动器或提升柱。 面板具有用于固定安装面板的第一部分(1)和具有用于启动电气开关的操作键(19)的第二部分(2)。 两个部分铰接在一起,并且铰链在没有部件上形成有旋转轴(10),在另一部分上形成有具有圆柱面(13)的轴承,并且形成有相互接合的突起(16)和凹陷(15) 使得第二部分可以相对于第一部分呈现各种角度位置,突起和凹陷之间的力承受大于操作键上的必要操作压力,但小于在第二部分之间手动地移动第二部分所需的力 职位。 面板结构简单,易于安装和使用。 用户可以容易地将键盘部分设置在所需的角度位置。 此外,面板产生使得在与物体碰撞的情况下不损坏。

    Linear actuator
    10.
    发明申请
    Linear actuator 有权
    线性执行机构

    公开(公告)号:US20070169578A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:US10590511

    申请日:2005-02-24

    IPC分类号: F16H27/02 F16K31/05

    摘要: A linear actuator with a reversible electric motor (2) which drives a spindle (4) via a reduction gear with several stages and an activation element (6) connected with it. An overload clutch (21) is arranged in connection with the first stage or one of the first stages in the reduction gear. This is advantageous in terms of structure and load. Greater flexibility is achieved in the construction of the structure, and the clutch is moreover not loaded so severely.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有可逆电动机(2)的线性致动器,其通过具有多级的减速齿轮和与其连接的致动元件(6)来驱动主轴(4)。 过载离合器(21)与减速齿轮中的第一级或第一级中的一级相关地布置。 这在结构和负载方面是有利的。 在结构的构造中实现更大的灵活性,并且离合器也不会如此严重地装载。