Transmission apparatus and network protection method
    1.
    发明授权
    Transmission apparatus and network protection method 有权
    传输设备和网络保护方法

    公开(公告)号:US08712235B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US13371808

    申请日:2012-02-13

    IPC分类号: G02F1/00 G02F2/00 H04B17/00

    摘要: A transmission apparatus includes a processor configured to recognize a number of working failures and a number of protection failures on a network for transmission of wavelength-multiplexed signal light, the number of working failures being the number of failures in signal light in wavelengths at a working entity and the number of protection failures being the number of failures in signal light in wavelengths at a protection entity, configured to perform path switching for each group of signal light in wavelengths that are different from each other and configured to select, when multiple failures occur, restoration processing, on a basis of the number of working failures and the number of protection failures.

    摘要翻译: 发送装置包括:处理器,被配置为识别网络上的多个工作故障和多个保护故障,用于波分复用信号光的传输,工作故障的数量是在工作中波长的信号光中的故障次数 实体,并且保护失败的数量是保护实体的波长中的信号光中的故障数,被配置为对于彼此不同的波长的每组信号光执行路径切换,并且被配置为当多个故障发生时被选择 ,恢复处理,根据工作故障次数和保护失败次数。

    SIGNAL TRANSMISSION METHOD AND TRANSMISSION DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    SIGNAL TRANSMISSION METHOD AND TRANSMISSION DEVICE 审中-公开
    信号传输方法和传输设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110103222A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-05

    申请号:US12913061

    申请日:2010-10-27

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    摘要: A signal transmission method includes causing each of a plurality of nodes to transfer, using the actually used line, a second signal in a second layer, in which one or a plurality of first signals in a first layer are contained, to a node adjacent in the first or the second direction when each of the plurality of nodes transmits or receives the first signal, when no failure occurs in a transmission path in a network, and causing a first node, located at an end of a failure point, to switch a transmission direction of the second signal and to send out the second signal to the backup line, and causing a second node, which is a transmission source or a reception destination of the first signal, to select one of the first and second directions, when a failure occurs in the transmission path in the network.

    摘要翻译: 信号传输方法包括使多个节点中的每一个使用实际使用的线路将第一层中的一个或多个第一信号包含在第二层中的第二信号传送到邻近的节点 当所述多个节点中的每一个节点发送或接收所述第一信号时,当在网络中的传输路径中没有发生故障,并且使位于故障点的末端的第一节点切换到所述第一或第二方向时, 并且将第二信号发送到备用线路,并且使作为第一信号的发送源或接收目的地的第二节点选择第一和第二方向中的一个,当a 在网络中的传输路径中发生故障。

    Apparatus and method for switching paths in a wavelength-multiplexing network
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for switching paths in a wavelength-multiplexing network 有权
    用于在波长复用网络中切换路径的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08861956B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US13533332

    申请日:2012-06-26

    IPC分类号: H04J14/00 H04J14/02 H04Q11/00

    摘要: An apparatus switches paths in a wavelength-multiplexing network in which a first number of wavelengths each used for a path to transmit an optical signal are multiplexed into an optical fiber. The apparatus includes an entire switching unit and a second number of individual switching units where the second number is smaller than the first number. The entire switching unit is configured to perform a path-switching process for switching a path, simultaneously on all the first number of wavelengths when failures have occurred for all the first number of wavelengths. The second number of individual switching units are each configured to perform the path-switching process individually on one of a third number of wavelengths included in the first number of wavelengths when at least one failure has occurred for the third number of wavelengths where the third numbers is smaller than the first number.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置切换波长复用网络中的路径,其中每个用于发送光信号的路径的第一数量的波长被复用到光纤中。 该装置包括整个开关单元和第二数量的单独开关单元,其中第二数量小于第一数量。 整个开关单元被配置为执行用于在所有第一数量的波长发生故障时同时对所有第一数量的波长切换路径的路径切换处理。 第二数量的各个开关单元被配置为当对于第三数量的波长发生至少一个故障时,分别在包括在第一波长数中的第三数量波长之一上执行路径切换处理,其中第三数量 小于第一个数字。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SWITCHING PATHS IN A WAVELENGTH-MULTIPLEXING NETWORK
    4.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SWITCHING PATHS IN A WAVELENGTH-MULTIPLEXING NETWORK 有权
    用于在波长多重网络中切换波段的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130028592A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-31

    申请号:US13533332

    申请日:2012-06-26

    IPC分类号: H04Q11/00 H04J14/02

    摘要: An apparatus switches paths in a wavelength-multiplexing network in which a first number of wavelengths each used for a path to transmit an optical signal are multiplexed into an optical fiber. The apparatus includes an entire switching unit and a second number of individual switching units where the second number is smaller than the first number. The entire switching unit is configured to perform a path-switching process for switching a path, simultaneously on all the first number of wavelengths when failures have occurred for all the first number of wavelengths. The second number of individual switching units are each configured to perform the path-switching process individually on one of a third number of wavelengths included in the first number of wavelengths when at least one failure has occurred for the third number of wavelengths where the third numbers is smaller than the first number.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置切换波长复用网络中的路径,其中每个用于发送光信号的路径的第一数量的波长被复用到光纤中。 该装置包括整个开关单元和第二数量的单独开关单元,其中第二数量小于第一数量。 整个开关单元被配置为执行用于在所有第一数量的波长发生故障时同时对所有第一数量的波长切换路径的路径切换处理。 第二数量的各个开关单元被配置为当对于第三数量的波长发生至少一个故障时,分别在包括在第一波长数中的第三数量波长之一上执行路径切换处理,其中第三数量 小于第一个数字。

    Node apparatus, ring network, and protection path bandwidth control method
    5.
    发明授权
    Node apparatus, ring network, and protection path bandwidth control method 有权
    节点装置,环网和保护路径带宽控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08432792B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-30

    申请号:US12618187

    申请日:2009-11-13

    IPC分类号: G08C15/00

    摘要: A node apparatus in a ring network in which a protection path is provided that cycles around the ring network and transports a signal in a direction opposite to a signal transporting direction of the working path and in the event of a failure of the working path, a node apparatus adjacent to the failure loops back the signal flowing on the working path onto the protection path, the node apparatus comprising: allowable bandwidth storing unit which stores a maximum total bandwidth value, which represents the largest value among per-link total values of bandwidths that a plurality of working paths use on respective links connecting between the node apparatuses, as an allowable bandwidth for a shared path; and bandwidth control unit which controls the bandwidth of traffic flowing on the protection path, in accordance with the allowable bandwidth.

    摘要翻译: 环形网络中的节点装置,其中提供保护路径,其围绕环形网络循环并且沿与工作路径的信号传送方向相反的方向传送信号,并且在工作路径发生故障的情况下, 所述节点装置包括:允许带宽存储单元,其存储最大总带宽值,其表示带宽的每链路总值中的最大值 多个工作路径用于在节点设备之间连接的相应链路上,作为用于共享路径的可允许带宽; 以及带宽控制单元,其根据允许带宽控制在保护路径上流动的流量的带宽。

    Communication transmitting apparatus and communication transmitting method
    6.
    发明授权
    Communication transmitting apparatus and communication transmitting method 有权
    通信发送装置和通信发送方法

    公开(公告)号:US08291113B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US12285240

    申请日:2008-09-30

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: H04L45/50 H04L45/02

    摘要: When opposed communication transmitting apparatuses A and C are connected in a physical configuration thorough a communication transmitting apparatus B, if an interface configuration changing command is input to the communication transmitting apparatus B, the interface configuration is changed in the communication transmitting apparatus B and virtual connection is achieved such that the opposed communication transmitting apparatuses A and C pass through the communication transmitting apparatus B to directly connect an interface A1 and an interface C1. In this situation, since the GMPLS operation target apparatuses are only the communication transmitting apparatus A and the communication transmitting apparatus C and the communication transmitting apparatus B is a non-target apparatus of the GMPLS operation, the GMPLS scalability problem is solved and optical signals may be transferred at higher speed.

    摘要翻译: 当相对的通信发送装置A和C通过通信发送装置B的物理配置连接时,如果向通信发送装置B输入了接口配置改变命令,则在通信发送装置B和虚拟连接中改变接口配置 使得相对的通信发送装置A和C通过通信发送装置B直接连接接口A1和接口C1。 在这种情况下,由于GMPLS操作对象装置仅是通信发送装置A,通信发送装置C和通信发送装置B是GMPLS操作的非目标装置,所以解决了GMPLS可伸缩性问题,光信号可能 以更高的速度转移。

    COMMUNICATION APPARATUS
    7.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATION APPARATUS 有权
    通讯设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100142546A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-10

    申请号:US12689534

    申请日:2010-01-19

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56

    摘要: A communication apparatus stores therein link information indicating a network connection status of an entire hierarchical network, collects link information indicating a network connection status in its own area in predetermined cycles, and transmits the collected link information to another area assigned a level different from a level assigned to its own area. When receiving link information from another area assigned a different level, the communication apparatus determines whether the received link information is new link information newer than link information stored in a predetermined storage unit; when it is determined that the received link information is new link-information, the communication apparatus stores the new link information into the predetermined storage unit and advertises it in its own area; by contrast, when it is determined that the received link information is not new link-information, the communication apparatus discards the received link information without storing and advertising.

    摘要翻译: 通信装置存储指示整个分级网络的网络连接状态的链接信息,以预定周期收集表示其本身区域中的网络连接状态的链接信息,并将所收集的链接信息发送到指定了与级别不同的级别的另一区域 分配到自己的区域。 当从分配了不同等级的另一区域接收到链接信息时,通信装置确定所接收到的链接信息是否比存储在预定存储单元中的链接信息更新; 当确定接收到的链路信息是新的链路信息时,通信装置将新的链路信息存储到预定的存储单元中并在其自己的区域中通告它; 相反,当确定接收到的链接信息不是新的链接信息时,通信设备在没有存储和广告的情况下丢弃所接收的链接信息。

    SIGNALING APPARATUS AND SIGNALING METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    SIGNALING APPARATUS AND SIGNALING METHOD 有权
    信号装置和信号方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100008262A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12560551

    申请日:2009-09-16

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    摘要: A signaling apparatus is applied to a node constituting a network including internal network to network interface (INNI) domains having INNI interfaces between a plurality of networks in an area and external network to network interface (ENNI) domains having ENNI interfaces that connect the INNI domains. The apparatus includes a processing unit that processes a signaling message for setting a path when an end-to-end path that passes through the INNI domains and the ENNI domains that connect the INNI domains is set in response to the signaling message, a storing unit that holds information on types of links between an own node and adjacent nodes, and a judging unit that judges whether the own node is a connection end point of the INNI domains or the ENNI domains with reference to route information in the message and the information on the types of the links held in the storing unit.

    摘要翻译: 信令装置被应用于构成网络的节点,该节点包括具有在区域中的多个网络之间的INNI接口的网络接口(INNI)域的内部网络,以及具有连接INNI域的具有ENNI接口的网络接口(ENNI)域 。 所述装置包括:处理单元,响应于所述信令消息,当经过所述INNI域的端到端路径和连接所述INNI域的ENNI域被设置时,处理用于设置路径的信令消息;存储单元 其保存关于自身节点和相邻节点之间的链接类型的信息,以及判断单元,其参考消息中的路由信息​​来判断自身节点是INNI域还是ENNI域的连接终点,以及关于 保存在存储单元中的链接的类型。

    Signaling system
    9.
    发明申请
    Signaling system 有权
    信令系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070019541A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:US11259014

    申请日:2005-10-26

    IPC分类号: H04J1/16

    摘要: A signaling system able to improve the efficiency of utilization of network resources and autonomously set a correct spare route, that is, a signaling system setting a path passing through two rings interconnected by a plurality of nodes by signaling wherein each node is provided with an inter-node connection information table including topology information in the network and a branch node judgment unit for judging whether a home node is a branch node based on the content of the inter-node connection information table and wherein when the home node receives a signaling message for setting a working path and it is judged that the node is a branch node, the signaling of the spare path is started for the destination node of the spare path based on the information in the inter-node connection information table so as to autonomous set the spare path.

    摘要翻译: 一种信号系统,其能够提高网络资源的利用效率,并且自主地设置正确的备用路由,即,信令系统设置通过信令通过多个节点互连的两个环路的路径,其中每个节点被提供有一个互连 - 包括网络中的拓扑信息的节点连接信息表和基于节点间连接信息表的内容来判断家庭节点是否是分支节点的分支节点判断单元,并且其中当家庭节点接收到用于 设置工作路径,判断为节点为分支节点,基于节点间连接信息表中的信息,为备用路径的目的地节点启动备用路径的信令,自主设置 备用路径。

    Path switching system and method
    10.
    发明授权
    Path switching system and method 失效
    路径切换系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5781528A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-14

    申请号:US543025

    申请日:1995-10-13

    摘要: A path switching system and method for a multiple-node ATM network, in which a plurality of paths can be simultaneously switched preserving proper correspondence thereof. A key choosing unit provided in a node chooses first and second sorting keys out of the virtual paths between the nodes, based on a first and second path information stored in a path information memory unit. Two nodes located at both ends of the route failed due to trouble in the ATM network select a first pair of isolated virtual paths having the first sorting key, which were formerly connected to the failed route, and connect them to a first bypass route. The two nodes then connect in a similar way a second pair of isolated virtual paths both having the second sorting key to a second bypass route.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于多节点ATM网络的路径切换系统和方法,其中可以同时切换多个路径,从而保持其适当的对应关系。 提供在节点中的关键选择单元基于存储在路径信息存储单元中的第一和第二路径信息,从节点之间的虚拟路径中选择第一和第二排序键。 由于ATM网络中的故障,位于路由器两端的两个节点由于故障而选择具有第一分类密钥的第一对隔离虚拟路径,该虚拟路径以前与故障路由相连,并将它们连接到第一旁路路由。 然后,两个节点以类似的方式连接具有第二排序键到第二旁路路线的第二对孤立虚拟路径。