Beam steering apparatus and system including the same

    公开(公告)号:US10303038B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-28

    申请号:US15227012

    申请日:2016-08-03

    Abstract: A beam steering apparatus includes a transformation layer, of which a refraction index is changed by light irradiation, a pattern layer arranged on the transformation layer and comprises a plurality of patterns, and a light irradiation unit arranged under the transformation layer. The pattern layer has patterns of a metasurface shape to reflect an external laser. The light irradiation unit may emit light having different characteristics.

    X-ray detector
    3.
    发明授权
    X-ray detector 有权
    X射线探测器

    公开(公告)号:US09470803B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-18

    申请号:US14725429

    申请日:2015-05-29

    Abstract: An X-ray detector may include: a thin film transistor (TFT) unit; and/or a capacitor unit. The capacitor unit may include two or more storage capacitors. The TFT unit may include: a gate electrode on one region of a substrate; a gate insulating layer on the gate electrode; an active layer on the gate insulating layer; and/or a source electrode and a drain electrode respectively on sides of the active layer.

    Abstract translation: X射线检测器可以包括:薄膜晶体管(TFT)单元; 和/或电容器单元。 电容器单元可以包括两个或更多个存储电容器。 TFT单元可以包括:在基板的一个区域上的栅电极; 栅电极上的栅极绝缘层; 栅极绝缘层上的有源层; 和/或分别在有源层的侧面上的源电极和漏电极。

    Photonic integrated circuit platform and optical phase array device using the same

    公开(公告)号:US12174416B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-24

    申请号:US18517599

    申请日:2023-11-22

    Abstract: A photonic integrated circuit platform includes a substrate, a first oxide layer disposed on the substrate and including an insulating transparent oxide, and a first optical element layer disposed on the first oxide layer and including a semiconductor material. The photonic integrated circuit platform further includes a second optical element layer disposed on the first optical element layer and including an insulating material different from the insulating transparent oxide of the first oxide layer, the second optical element layer further including a compound semiconductor material different from the semiconductor material of the first optical element layer, a second oxide layer disposed on the second optical element layer and including an insulating transparent oxide, and a plurality of optical elements formed by patterning the first optical element layer or the second optical element layer.

    Laser beam steering device and system including the same

    公开(公告)号:US11211761B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-28

    申请号:US16883394

    申请日:2020-05-26

    Abstract: A laser beam steering device and a system including the laser beam steering device are provided. The laser beam steering device includes a refractive index change layer having a refractive index that changes based on an electrical signal; at least one antenna pattern disposed above the refractive index change layer; a wavelength selection layer disposed under the refractive index change layer and configured to correspond to a wavelength of a laser beam incident onto the laser beam steering device; and a driver configured to apply the electrical signal to the refractive index change layer.

    OPTICAL ISOLATOR AND PHOTONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUIT INCLUDING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20230228938A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-20

    申请号:US18114772

    申请日:2023-02-27

    Abstract: Provided is an optical isolator including a semiconductor substrate, an optical attenuator and an optical amplifier aligned with each other on the semiconductor substrate, an input optical waveguide connected to the optical attenuator, and an output optical waveguide connected to the optical amplifier, wherein a gain of the optical amplifier decreases based on an intensity of light incident on the optical amplifier increasing, wherein a first input light incident on the optical attenuator through the input optical waveguide is output as a first output light through the output optical waveguide, and a second input light incident on the optical amplifier through the output optical waveguide is output as a second output light through the input optical waveguide, and wherein when an intensity of the first input light and an intensity of the second input light are equal, an intensity of the first output light is greater than an intensity of the second output light.

    LASER BEAM STEERING DEVICE AND SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20200303888A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-24

    申请号:US16883394

    申请日:2020-05-26

    Abstract: A laser beam steering device and a system including the laser beam steering device are provided. The laser beam steering device includes a refractive index change layer having a refractive index that changes based on an electrical signal; at least one antenna pattern disposed above the refractive index change layer; a wavelength selection layer disposed under the refractive index change layer and configured to correspond to a wavelength of a laser beam incident onto the laser beam steering device; and a driver configured to apply the electrical signal to the refractive index change layer.

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