High speed magnetic shaft bearing
    1.
    发明授权
    High speed magnetic shaft bearing 失效
    高速磁轴承

    公开(公告)号:US3747998A

    公开(公告)日:1973-07-24

    申请号:US3747998D

    申请日:1972-02-17

    Applicant: SIEMENS AG

    Inventor: KLEIN G VIEWEG G

    Abstract: A bearing for substantially vertical shafts rotated at high speeds by electric motors or the like utilizes a spherical thrust bearing at the lower end of the shaft with an elastic radial bearing mounted on the upper portion of the shaft. The upper radial bearing comprises a magnetic radial bearing having a plurality of polarly magnetized annular or disc-like inner rings mounted adjacent to each other on the shaft and a plurality of polarly magnetized annular or disc-like outer rings separated from the inner rings by an air gap. The inner and outer rings are magnetically so disposed that they repel each other and thereby stabilize the shaft in the radial direction. An annular bearing member is also provided to cooperate with the magnetic radial bearing to prevent damage to the magnetic bearing because of excessive deflection of the shaft from its vertical position during the initial start up of the shaft.

    Abstract translation: 用于通过电动机等高速旋转的基本垂直轴的轴承在轴的下端利用安装在轴的上部的弹性径向轴承的球形止推轴承。 上部径向轴承包括具有多个极化磁化的环形或圆盘状内环的磁性径向轴承,所述多个极化磁化的环形或圆盘形内圈彼此相邻地安装在轴上,以及多个极化磁化的环形或圆盘形外环, 气隙。 内环和外环磁性地设置成彼此排斥,从而使轴在径向方向上稳定。 还提供环形轴承构件以与磁径向轴承协作以防止在轴的初始启动期间轴从其垂直位置的过度偏转导致磁性轴承的损坏。

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