公开(公告)号：US09964147B2

公开(公告)日：2018-05-08

申请号：US14675148

申请日：2015-03-31

申请人： Rieter CZ s.r.o.

发明人： Milan Moravec ,  Jiri Sloupensky ,  Siegfried Silber ,  Andreas Josef Pröll ,  Peter Dirnberger

IPC分类号： F16C32/04

CPC分类号： F16C32/048 ,  D01H4/12 ,  F16C32/0465 ,  F16C32/047 ,  F16C32/0487 ,  F16C2340/18

摘要： A magnetic bearing for the mounting of a shaft, in particular for a spinning rotor of an open-end spinning device, features several pole shanks of a stator for the active radial magnetic mounting of the shaft in two degrees of freedom, which in each case are surrounded by a coil and are radially arranged to each other, in such a manner that they define an opening for the shaft. In the area of the opening, the pole shanks are connected to each other. For the passive axial mounting of the shaft, at least one permanent magnet is arranged between the coils and the opening. The invention also includes a shaft for mounting with at least one corresponding magnetic bearing. The shaft is a composite component, which at least partially consists of non-ferromagnetic material. In the area of the radial and axial mounting, a component made of a ferromagnetic material is arranged. A shaft mounting is also provided and features, for the passive axial mounting of one degree of freedom of the shaft and for the active radial mounting of two degrees of freedom of the shaft, at least one, preferably two, corresponding magnetic bearings.

公开(公告)号：US07919947B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-05

申请号：US12214314

申请日：2008-06-18

申请人： Nour-Eddine Balboul

发明人： Nour-Eddine Balboul

IPC分类号： H02P1/16

CPC分类号： F16C32/0442 ,  D01H4/12 ,  F16C32/0446 ,  F16C32/0465 ,  F16C32/0478 ,  F16C39/02 ,  F16C2231/00 ,  F16C2340/18 ,  F16C2380/26

摘要： A method and a device with a control apparatus (50) for starting an electric machine (10) with a rotor (20), particularly the spinning cup of an open-end spinning machine, magnetically mounted by a bearing having permanent magnets (31, 32, 33, 34). An actuator system controls the position in the axial direction (35, 36) and two limitation bearings (41, 42), determine the axial end positions of the rotor. The actuator system brings about a lifting from the first axial end position, and a system variable during such lifting is compared with a reference value, and the rotor (20) is moved into the second end position, and the actuator system brings about a lifting from the second axial end position, and a system variable on lifting from the second end position is compared with a reference value.

摘要翻译： 一种具有用于通过转子（20）启动电机（10）的控制装置（50）的方法和装置，特别是由具有永磁体（31）的轴承磁性地安装的开放式纺纱机的旋转杯， 32，33，34）。 致动器系统控制轴向位置（35,36）和两个限位轴承（41,42），确定转子的轴向端位置。 执行器系统从第一轴向端部位置引起提升，并且在这种提升期间的系统变量与参考值相比较，并且转子（20）移动到第二端部位置，并且致动器系统带来提升 从第二轴向端部位置起，并且将从第二端部位置提升的系统变量与参考值进行比较。

公开(公告)号：US20090134727A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-28

申请号：US11988523

申请日：2006-06-28

申请人： Norbert Coenen ,  Marco Linke

发明人： Norbert Coenen ,  Marco Linke

IPC分类号： H02K7/09 ,  F16C39/06

CPC分类号： F16C32/0442 ,  D01H4/12 ,  D01H4/14 ,  F16C32/0451 ,  F16C32/0476 ,  F16C39/02 ,  F16C2231/00 ,  F16C2340/18 ,  H02K7/09

摘要： A method for operating an electromotive drive of a textile machine, comprising a contactlessly mounted rotor and catch bearings. The rotor rests on one catch bearing prior to initial operation, and is spaced therefrom by an air gap during stationary operation. A control device allows the rotor to be held in a force-free floating state during stationary operation. The method executes the following steps: (a) inputting an output signal from the control device for maintaining the force-free floating state during operation; (b) calculating the air gap by evaluating the output signal; (c) comparing the calculated value with predetermined limit values; and (d) deactuating the drive when the limit values are passed. The control device comprises a position sensor with at least one sensor coil, at least one actuator coil, a position controller and an integrator, at which the output signal is obtained to determine the air gap.

摘要翻译： 一种用于操作纺织机械的电动驱动的方法，包括非接触式安装的转子和捕获轴承。 转子在初始操作之前位于一个止动轴承上，并且在静止操作期间通过空气间隔开。 控制装置允许转子在静止操作期间保持在无力的浮动状态。 该方法执行以下步骤：（a）输入来自控制装置的输出信号，用于在运行期间维持无力浮动状态; （b）通过评估输出信号来计算气隙; （c）将所计算的值与预定极限值进行比较; 和（d）当限制值通过时停止驱动。 控制装置包括具有至少一个传感器线圈，至少一个致动器线圈，位置控制器和积分器的位置传感器，在该传感器线圈处获得输出信号以确定气隙。

公开(公告)号：US06695479B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-24

申请号：US10071387

申请日：2002-02-08

申请人： Romeo Pohn ,  Bernhard Stand

发明人： Romeo Pohn ,  Bernhard Stand

IPC分类号： F10C3206

CPC分类号： F16C32/0622 ,  D01H4/12 ,  F16C32/0685 ,  F16C32/0692 ,  F16C33/201 ,  F16C2340/18

摘要： The invention concerns an open-end spinning apparatus with a spin-rotor, the shaft of which is supported by an aerostatic, radial bearing with an air gap between the bearing assembly and the shaft. The construction material for the bearing surface of the spin-rotor and/or the bearing surface of the radial bearing is polyimide or aramid.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有旋转转子的开放式纺纱设备，其旋转轴由空气静力的径向轴承支撑，在轴承组件和轴之间具有气隙。 旋转转子的轴承表面和/或径向轴承的支承表面的结构材料是聚酰亚胺或芳族聚酰胺。

公开(公告)号：US06573628B1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-03

申请号：US09486731

申请日：2000-03-01

申请人： Ji{haeck over (r)}í Sloupenský ,  Josef Ludvícek ,  Milo{haeck over (s)} Mládek

发明人： Ji{haeck over (r)}í Sloupenský ,  Josef Ludvícek ,  Milo{haeck over (s)} Mládek

IPC分类号： H02K127

CPC分类号： F16C32/044 ,  D01H4/14 ,  F16C2340/18

摘要： A spinning device of a rotor spinning machine has a spinning rotor made of magnetically hard material, seated for rotation in an air chamber connected with an underpressure source. A stator includes at least two electromagnetic coils is arranged around the outer circumferential surface of the spinning rotor. The spinning rotor is made as a ring consisting of magnetically hard material and magnetized normal to the plane passing through the axis of the spinning rotor.

摘要翻译： 转杯纺纱机的纺丝装置具有由磁性硬质材料制成的旋转转子，该旋转转子在与负压源连接的空气室中转动。 定子包括至少两个电磁线圈，其围绕纺纱转子的外圆周表面布置。 旋转转子由磁性硬质材料制成，并与通过纺丝转子轴线的平面垂直地磁化。

公开(公告)号：US06401444B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-11

申请号：US09663975

申请日：2000-09-19

申请人： Manfred Knabel ,  Edmund Schuller ,  Erich Bock

发明人： Manfred Knabel ,  Edmund Schuller ,  Erich Bock

IPC分类号： D01H412

CPC分类号： F16C33/201 ,  D01H4/12 ,  F16C32/0618 ,  F16C2340/18

摘要： An open-end spinning apparatus has a spin rotor (1) which, by means of its shaft (11) is supported by support plates (4), wherein as an abutment for the axially directed force on the spin rotor (1), an aerostatic axial bearing (6) is provided. The bearing surface (115) of the spin rotor (1) operates together with a bearing plate (63) of the axial bearing (6). The bearing surface (115) or the bearing plate (63) are comprised of a construction material of polyimide. Advantageously, the polyimide is combined with an additive, namely graphite, for instance.

摘要翻译： 开口纺纱装置具有旋转转子（1），其通过其轴（11）由支撑板（4）支撑，其中作为用于旋转转子（1）上的轴向力的抵接件 提供了空气静力轴向轴承（6）。 旋转转子（1）的轴承表面（115）与轴向轴承（6）的支承板（63）一起工作。 支承面（115）或支承板（63）由聚酰亚胺的构造材料构成。 有利地，聚酰亚胺与添加剂组合，例如石墨。

公开(公告)号：US6124658A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-26

申请号：US330123

申请日：1999-06-10

申请人： Norbert Coenen

发明人： Norbert Coenen

IPC分类号： D01H4/10 ,  D01H4/12 ,  D01H4/14 ,  F16C17/08 ,  F16C39/02 ,  F16C39/06

CPC分类号： F16C32/0444 ,  D01H4/12 ,  D01H4/14 ,  F16C17/08 ,  F16C25/02 ,  F16C32/0442 ,  F16C39/02 ,  F16C2340/18

摘要： A bearing for the shaft of a spinning rotor of an open-end spinning machine, wherein the shaft is magnetically supported axially and radially without contact by two axially spaced-apart magnet pairs on the shaft and stator housing in dispositions rotationally symmetrical to the axis of the rotor. The magnet pairs have nonidentical magnet poles facing one another and an electromagnetic center position regulator is provided to maintain an axial center position.

摘要翻译： 用于开放式纺纱机的旋转转子的轴的轴承，其中所述轴以轴向和径向的方式被磁性地支撑，而不与所述轴和定子壳体上的两个轴向间隔开的磁体对接触， 转子。 磁体对具有彼此面对的非相似的磁极，并且提供电磁中心位置调节器以保持轴向中心位置。

公开(公告)号：US5637941A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-10

申请号：US350830

申请日：1994-12-07

申请人： Anton Paweletz

发明人： Anton Paweletz

IPC分类号： D01H4/10 ,  F16C32/06 ,  F16C39/06 ,  H02K5/16 ,  H02K7/09 ,  H02K7/14 ,  H02K21/24

CPC分类号： H02K21/24 ,  D01H4/10 ,  F16C25/045 ,  F16C32/0614 ,  H02K7/088 ,  H02K7/09 ,  H02K7/14 ,  F16C2340/18

摘要： A shaftless spinning rotor for an open-end spinning machine is adapted to operate as a rotor driven by a stator in an axial field motor supported thereon by a combined magnetic and gas bearing producing separate magnetic fields for guiding orientation of the rotational axis of the rotor and for driving rotation thereof which achieves smooth substantially non-oscillating operation with minimal heating in the region of the axis of rotation by interposing a barrier layer with nonmagnetic properties between respective means for conducting the magnetic flux of the driving and guiding magnetic fields for decoupling the magnetic fields. In particular, separate yokes are utilized for conducting the fluxes of the driving and guiding magnetic fields and permanent magnets are primarily used to generate the magnetic fields.

摘要翻译： 用于开放式纺纱机的无轴旋转转子适用于作为转子驱动的转子，该转子由轴承励磁马达驱动，轴向励磁马达通过组合的磁气体和气体轴承产生分离的磁场，用于引导转子旋转轴线的定向 并且通过在相应的装置之间插入具有非磁性的阻挡层，用于在驱动和导向磁场的磁通量之间插入，以便在旋转轴的区域中以极小的加热实现平滑的基本上非振荡的操作， 磁场。 特别地，单独的轭用于传导驱动和引导磁场的磁通，永磁体主要用于产生磁场。

公开(公告)号：US5592807A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-14

申请号：US442014

申请日：1995-05-16

申请人： Josef Breitenhuber ,  Erich Bock ,  Gallus Lindner ,  Manfred Knabel

发明人： Josef Breitenhuber ,  Erich Bock ,  Gallus Lindner ,  Manfred Knabel

IPC分类号： D01H1/243 ,  D01H4/12 ,  F16C39/06 ,  D01H4/00

CPC分类号： F16C39/063 ,  D01H4/12 ,  F16C2340/18

摘要： An open-end spinning device has a spinning rotor with a rotor pot defining a fiber collection groove therein. A rotor shaft is provided having a diameter between 5.5 mm and 9 mm. Pairs of rotatable supporting rings supported on axles define a nip therebetween. The rotor shaft is rotatably supported in the nip. The supporting rings have a diameter between 62 mm and 82 mm. A thrust imparting device imparts an axial thrust to the rotor shaft in the direction opposite the rotor pot. A non-contacting axial bearing is disposed opposite the free end of the rotor shaft for absorbing the axial thrust without contacting the rotor shaft. The axial thrust imparting device generates an axial thrust between 1N and 7N on the rotor shaft. A driving device contacts the rotor shaft for rotatably driving the rotor and has a contact pressure with the rotor shaft from between 8N and 39N.

摘要翻译： 开放式纺纱装置具有旋转转子，该转子具有在其中限定纤维收集槽的转子罐。 提供具有5.5mm和9mm之间的直径的转子轴。 支撑在轴上的可旋转支撑环的对在其间限定了一个辊隙。 转子轴可旋转地支撑在辊隙中。 支撑环的直径在62mm和82mm之间。 推力传递装置在与转子罐相反的方向上向转子轴施加轴向推力。 与转子轴的自由端相对设置非接触轴向轴承，用于吸收轴向推力而不接触转子轴。 轴向推力赋予装置在转子轴上产生1N和7N之间的轴向推力。 驱动装置与转子轴接触，用于可转动地驱动转子，并且与转子轴的接触压力在8N和39N之间。

公开(公告)号：US4472004A

公开(公告)日：1984-09-18

申请号：US237601

申请日：1981-02-24

申请人： Rudolf Fingerle ,  Gunther Gutmann ,  Theodor Hempel

发明人： Rudolf Fingerle ,  Gunther Gutmann ,  Theodor Hempel

IPC分类号： F16C33/66

CPC分类号： F16C33/6607 ,  D01H4/12 ,  F16C33/6622 ,  F16C2340/18

摘要： A bearing assembly for supporting the shaft of a spinning rotor is provided having a housing in which a pair of roller bearings are mounted spaced from each other along the shaft and which journal the shaft. Interposed between the roller bearings and surrounding the shaft is a sleeve in the form of a tubular member provided with at least one capillary channel formed between the inner and outer surfaces and extending longitudinally between its frontal ends. At least one hole extends from the outer surface radially inward in communication with the capillary channel. In this manner lubricant supplied to the housing exterior of the sleeve will pass through the hole and the capillary channel into direct contact with the roller bearings.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于支撑旋转转子的轴的轴承组件，其具有壳体，其中一对滚子轴承沿着轴彼此间隔开并且轴线轴颈安装在该壳体中。 在滚子轴承和围绕轴之间的是一个管状构件形式的套筒，该管状构件设置有形成在内表面和外表面之间的至少一个毛细管通道，并在其前端之间纵向延伸。 至少一个孔从外表面径向向内延伸，与毛细通道连通。 以这种方式，提供给套筒外壳的润滑剂将通过孔和毛细通道直接与滚子轴承接触。