Method and apparatus for adapting engine to stratified charge oepration
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for adapting engine to stratified charge oepration 失效
    用于适应发动机分阶段充气运行的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US3661125A

    公开(公告)日:1972-05-09

    申请号:US3661125D

    申请日:1968-01-29

    摘要: Method and apparatus for operating a two-cycle or four-cycle externally excited combustion engine with external ignition means where at least the fuel required for the ignition is introduced without admixture of main air into an evaporating chamber open toward the combustion chamber where it is precipitated against a non-water cooled wall that is hot during operation and which is elongated and encompasses the vaporizing chamber, is vaporized and is pushed to the ignition point in the vaporizing chamber together with some air until ignition takes place and where immediately after the ignition burning mixture is blown out of the vaporizing chamber into the combustion chamber, where the introduction of the fuel into the vaporizing chamber begins preferably at the end or shortly after the power stroke, after which during the compression stroke compressed air or compressed air-fuel mixture is pushed out of the combustion chamber into the vaporizing chamber, is mixed therein with vaporized fuel and the mixture is pushed to the ignition point provided in the vaporizing chamber, while simultaneously the burned out fuel gas in the vaporizing chamber is moved into a closed end of the vaporizing chamber and is compressed there, whereupon after the ignition burning mixture is blown away from the ignition point in the form of a bunched, very rapid stream of flames through the vaporizing chamber and, subsequently, the last parts of the burning mixture are displaced in the vaporizing chamber toward the combustion chamber by the burned out fuel gas.

    摘要翻译: 用于操作具有外部点火装置的两冲程或四冲程外部激励的内燃发动机的方法和装置,其中至少引入点火所需的燃料,而不会将主空气与主要空气混合到向其沉淀的燃烧室开口的蒸发室中 对着一个在运行过程中很热并且包围蒸发室的非水冷却壁被蒸发,并与一些空气一起被推到蒸发室内的点火点,直到发生点火并且在点火燃烧之后立即 混合物从蒸发室吹出到燃烧室中,其中将燃料引入蒸发室优选地在动力冲程结束或不久之后开始,之后在压缩冲程期间压缩空气或压缩空气 - 燃料混合物是 从燃烧室推出到蒸发室中,在其中与蒸发的f混合 并将混合物推到设置在蒸发室中的点火点,同时将蒸发室中燃烧的燃料气体同时移动到蒸发室的封闭端并在其上被压缩,随后点燃燃烧混合物被吹 通过蒸发室以成束,非常快速的火焰流的形式远离点火点,随后,燃烧混合物的最后部分通过燃烧的燃料气体在蒸发室中朝向燃烧室移动。