公开(公告)号：US5886421A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-23

申请号：US836403

申请日：1997-06-04

申请人： Yoshiyuki Mizuno ,  Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

发明人： Yoshiyuki Mizuno ,  Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

IPC分类号： G07C9/00 ,  B60R25/04

CPC分类号： B60R25/00 ,  B60R25/04 ,  G07C9/00309 ,  G07C2009/00412 ,  G07C2009/00547 ,  G07C2009/00777 ,  G07C9/00817 ,  G07C9/00857

摘要： A vehicle start-up permission device in which an identification code stored in an electronic key can be kept secret. A start-up permission ECU (1) is magnetically coupled with a transmit-receive controlling circuit (6) of an electronic key (3) via an antenna (2) and an antenna (5) of the electronic key (3) with the electronic key (3) being inserted in an ignition key (4) so as to supply electric power for the circuit. When the ignition switch (4) is operated to an ACC position, the start-up permission ECU (1) transmits a random number code. When the transmit-receive controlling circuit (6) of the electronic key (3) receives the random number code, it converts by predetermined encryption processing a previously registered key code to a return code on the basis of the random number code and returns the return code. When the start-up permission ECU (1) receives the return code, it decodes a key code on the basis of the random number code, and when the key code coincides with the previously registered key code, the start-up permission ECU (1) outputs a start-up permission signal to an engine-controlling ECU (7).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02301 Sec。 371日期：1997年6月4日 102（e）日期1997年6月4日PCT提交1995年11月10日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 15346 日期1996年5月23日一种车辆起动许可装置，其中存储在电子钥匙中的识别码可以被保密。 启动许可ECU（1）经由天线（2）和电子钥匙（3）的天线（5）与电子钥匙（3）的发送 - 接收控制电路（6）磁耦合， 电子钥匙（3）插入到点火钥匙（4）中，以便为电路提供电力。 当点火开关（4）操作到ACC位置时，起动许可ECU（1）发送随机数码。 当电子钥匙（3）的发送 - 接收控制电路（6）接收到随机数代码时，通过预定的加密处理将先前登记的密钥代码转换为基于随机数代码的返回代码，并返回返回 码。 当启动许可ECU（1）接收到返回代码时，它根据随机数代码对密钥代码进行解码，并且当密钥代码与先前注册的密钥代码一致时，启动许可ECU（1 ）向发动机控制ECU（7）输出起动许可信号。

公开(公告)号：US5745026A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-28

申请号：US782630

申请日：1997-01-10

申请人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

发明人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

IPC分类号： B60R25/021 ,  B60R25/01 ,  B60R25/04 ,  B60R25/24 ,  G07C5/08 ,  G07C9/00 ,  H04Q9/00 ,  G08B0/00

CPC分类号： G07C9/00309 ,  G07C5/0858 ,  G07C2009/00777 ,  G07C2209/08 ,  G07C9/00714

摘要： In a vehicular communication system, a microcomputer of a transmission-reception electronic control unit (ECU) transmits stored data via an antenna coil to a transceiver disposed in an ignition key when the ignition key is inserted in an ignition key cylinder of a vehicle. During communication with the transceiver, the microcomputer outputs a key interlock actuating signal. While the key interlock actuating signal is being inputted to a key interlock control circuit, the key interlock control circuit operates a key interlock actuator to prevent the ignition key cylinder from being turned to a position at which the ignition key may be freely removed from the ignition key cylinder. Thus, the ignition key is prevented from being removed from the ignition key cylinder during communication between the ignition key transceiver and the microcomputer, thereby ensuring that data about the vehicle will be stored in a reception device disposed in the ignition key without a failure.

摘要翻译： 在车辆通信系统中，当点火钥匙插入车辆的点火钥匙筒时，发送接收电子控制单元（ECU）的微计算机经由天线线圈将存储的数据发送到设置在点火钥匙中的收发器。 在与收发器通信期间，微型计算机输出钥匙互锁致动信号。 当钥匙联锁启动信号被输入到钥匙互锁控制电路时，钥匙互锁控制电路操作钥匙互锁致动器，以防止点火钥匙筒转到点火钥匙可以自由地从点火中移除的位置 钥匙筒。 因此，在点火钥匙收发器和微型计算机之间的通信期间，防止点火钥匙从点火钥匙筒移除，从而确保关于车辆的数据将被存储在设置在点火钥匙中的接收装置中而不会发生故障。

公开(公告)号：US06269292B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-31

申请号：US09331084

申请日：1999-06-11

申请人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

发明人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

IPC分类号： G06F700

CPC分类号： G07C5/0858

摘要： A data carrier system is comprised of a vehicle-side controller 12 mounted at a vehicle 11, keys 19A and 19B, and an R/W device 31 installed in an office 29. A transponder 20 is built into each of the keys 19A and 19B. In this structure, after operational data has been transmitted from the vehicle-side controller 12 and written in a nonvolatile memory of the transponder 20, when the keys 19A and 19B are inserted in the R/W device 31 by a vehicle driver, the R/W device 31 reads the operational data from the transponder 20 and gives the same to a personal computer 30. Accordingly, an inconvenience of the vehicle driver carrying an IC card for recording operational data is removed.

摘要翻译： 数据载体系统包括安装在车辆11上的车辆侧控制器12，钥匙19A和19B以及安装在办公室29中的R / W装置31.在每个钥匙19A和19B中内置有应答器20 。 在这种结构中，在从车辆侧控制器12发送操作数据并写入应答器20的非易失性存储器之后，当通过车辆驾驶员将钥匙19A和19B插入到R / W装置31中时，R / W设备31读取来自应答器20的操作数据并将其提供给个人计算机30.因此，携带用于记录操作数据的IC卡的车载驱动器的不便被去除。

公开(公告)号：US5838254A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-17

申请号：US754799

申请日：1996-11-21

申请人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

发明人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

IPC分类号： B60R25/04 ,  B60R25/24 ,  F02N15/00 ,  G01S13/75 ,  G07C9/00 ,  H04B1/59 ,  H04B5/02 ,  H04B7/26 ,  H04L9/32 ,  H04Q9/00 ,  H04Q9/14 ,  H04W4/04 ,  H04W12/02 ,  H04Q1/00

CPC分类号： G01S13/758 ,  B60R25/04 ,  G07C9/00309 ,  G07C2009/00777

摘要： The invention relates to a transmission-reception system. A transponder receiver unit contained in the key bow of an ignition key has a power circuit that receivers, rectifies and smoothes the carrier wave signal transmitted together with a time reference signal and an enquiry signal from the transmission-reception ECU of a motor vehicle. A microcomputer in the transponder becomes active when the output voltage of the power circuit reaches a predetermined level or higher. When activated, the microcomputer measures the time length of the received reference time signal using the clock signal generated by an oscillation circuit, and calculates a ratio, as a correction coefficient, between the measured time length and a stored reference time value. The microcomputer decodes the enquiry signal while correcting the time information included in the time series pulse signal forming the enquiry signal, using the correction coefficient.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及发射 - 接收系统。 包含在点火钥匙的钥匙弓中的应答器接收器单元具有电力电路，其接收，整流和平滑与来自机动车辆的发送接收ECU的时间参考信号和查询信号一起发送的载波信号。 当电源电路的输出电压达到预定电平以上时，应答器中的微计算机变为有效。 当启动时，微计算机使用由振荡电路产生的时钟信号来测量接收到的参考时间信号的时间长度，并且计算测量的时间长度与存储的基准时间值之间的比率作为校正系数。 微型计算机利用校正系数对构成查询信号的时间序列脉冲信号中包含的时间信息进行校正，对询问信号进行解码。

公开(公告)号：US5612650A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-18

申请号：US527600

申请日：1995-09-13

申请人： Takashi Mizuno ,  Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Yoshiyuki Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

发明人： Takashi Mizuno ,  Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Yoshiyuki Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

IPC分类号： B60R16/023 ,  H04L27/12 ,  H04Q9/00 ,  H04Q9/12

CPC分类号： H04L27/12

摘要： A microcomputer includes therein an operation control part which can be operated when a clock signal is applied thereto by an oscillation circuit. If the operation control part reads out an identification code from an EEPROM, then it switches a control signal to be given to a switching element in accordance with the levels of the respective bits. When the control signal is off, the oscillation frequency of the oscillation circuit is F1. On the other hand, if the control signal is turned on, then one terminal of a capacitor is grounded to thereby switch the oscillation frequency over to F2. The clock signal is divided by a frequency dividing circuit before it is output. The frequency of the output signal after being divided becomes f1 or f2 in accordance with the above switching and the output signal is transmitted in the form of a frequency modulation signal.

摘要翻译： 微型计算机包括一个操作控制部分，当振荡电路向其施加时钟信号时，该操作控制部分可以被操作。 如果操作控制部分从EEPROM读取识别码，则根据各个位的电平来切换给予开关元件的控制信号。 当控制信号关闭时，振荡电路的振荡频率为F1。 另一方面，如果控制信号接通，则电容器的一个端子接地，从而将振荡频率切换到F2。 时钟信号在输出之前由分频电路分压。 根据上述切换，分频后的输出信号的频率为f1或f2，并且以调频信号的形式发送输出信号。

公开(公告)号：US5864302A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-26

申请号：US736817

申请日：1996-10-25

申请人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

发明人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

IPC分类号： H04B5/02 ,  G01S13/75 ,  G06K19/07 ,  G07C9/00 ,  H04B1/59 ,  G01S13/00

CPC分类号： G06K19/0723 ,  B60R25/00 ,  G07C9/00309 ,  G01S13/753 ,  G07C2009/00777

摘要： A transmitting and receiving system including, a transponder always maintains a transmission function even if circuit constants of circuit elements are deviated or such circuit constants are shifted in association with temperature changes. The transponder includes a transponder coil electromagnetically coupled to an antenna coil through which a response signal is transmitted, a resonance capacitor, a main modulation circuit including a first modulation capacitor, and a supplemental modulation circuit including a second modulation capacitor whose static capacitance value is different from that of the first modulation capacitor. A response signal is transmitted in changing an impedance of a transmitting and receiving portion by the main modulation circuit when a question signal is received and by the supplemental modulation circuit when a correction command signal is received.

摘要翻译： 一种发送和接收系统，包括，即使电路元件的电路常数偏差或电路常数与温度变化相关，转发器也始终保持传输功能。 应答器包括电磁耦合到通过其发送响应信号的天线线圈的转发器线圈，谐振电容器，包括第一调制电容器的主调制电路和包括静态电容值不同的第二调制电容器的补充调制电路 与第一调制电容器的电容。 当接收到问题信号时，通过主调制电路改变发送和接收部分的阻抗以及当接收到校正命令信号时由补充调制电路发送响应信号。

公开(公告)号：US06212450B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-03

申请号：US09331082

申请日：1999-06-14

申请人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

发明人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

IPC分类号： G01M1700

CPC分类号： G06K19/0723 ,  G07C5/0858

摘要： When an engine is started with a key 19A inserted in an ignition key cylinder of a vehicle 11, a vehicle-side controller 12 transmits operational data to the key 19A and stores in the key 19A. Further, when a personal computer 30 is operated with the key 19A inserted in an R/W device 31, the R/W device 31 reads the operational data from the key 19A and transfers to the personal computer 30. In this structure, when a storage capacity of the key 19A becomes full, the vehicle-side controller 12 stores the operational data in a storage portion of its own, and when the key 19A is initialized, the stored operational data is written in the key 19A. For this reason, even when initialization of the key 19A is difficult, deletion of the operational data is prevented.

摘要翻译： 当通过插入车辆11的点火钥匙筒中的钥匙19A起动发动机时，车辆侧控制器12将操作数据发送到钥匙19A并存储在钥匙19A中。 此外，当使用插入R / W设备31的密钥19A来操作个人计算机30时，R / W设备31从密钥19A读取操作数据并传送到个人计算机30.在这种结构中，当 键19A的存储容量变满，车辆侧控制器12将操作数据存储在其自身的存储部分中，并且当键19A被初始化时，将存储的操作数据写入密钥19A。 为此，即使键19A的初始化困难，也可以防止操作数据的删除。

公开(公告)号：US5844990A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-01

申请号：US749786

申请日：1996-11-15

申请人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

发明人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

IPC分类号： B60R25/04 ,  G07C9/00 ,  H04K1/00

CPC分类号： G07C9/00309 ,  B60R25/04 ,  G07C2009/00388 ,  G07C2009/005 ,  G07C2009/00611 ,  G07C2009/00777

摘要： The invention relates to a transmission-reception system, particularly a transmitter-receiver device contained in the bow of an ignition key. When a resonance circuit receives a carrier wave signal from a transmission-reception ECU of a motor vehicle, a microcomputer is switched to an active state by the output of a power circuit that smoothes and rectifies the carrier wave signal. A detector circuit discriminates an enquiry signal supplied together with the carrier wave signal through the resonance circuit portion, and outputs the signal to the microcomputer. In response to the enquiry signal together with random number data, the activated microcomputer changes the bit length of an identification code stored in an EEPROM, on the basis of the received random number data and a predetermined function, and performs the on-off control of an FET of a modulating circuit in a mode corresponding to the bit length-changed identification code. The microcomputer thus performs control to send back an enciphered answer signal to the transmission-reception ECU.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及发射 - 接收系统，特别是包含在点火钥匙的弓中的发射机 - 接收机装置。 当谐振电路从机动车辆的发送接收ECU接收到载波信号时，通过对载波信号进行平滑和整流的电源电路的输出将微型计算机切换到有效状态。 检测器电路通过谐振电路部分识别与载波信号一起提供的查询信号，并将该信号输出到微计算机。 响应于查询信号与随机数字数据，激活的微型计算机根据所接收的随机数数据和预定功能来改变存储在EEPROM中的识别码的位长度，并执行开/关控制 调制电路的FET以对应于位长度变化的识别码的模式。 因此，微型计算机执行控制以将加密的应答信号发送回发送 - 接收ECU。

公开(公告)号：US5727408A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-17

申请号：US555226

申请日：1995-11-08

申请人： Takashi Mizuno ,  Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Shinichi Koga ,  Yoshiyuki Mizuno

发明人： Takashi Mizuno ,  Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Shinichi Koga ,  Yoshiyuki Mizuno

IPC分类号： E05B19/04 ,  G07C9/00 ,  E05B19/26 ,  H01Q7/08

CPC分类号： E05B19/04 ,  G07C9/00944 ,  Y10S70/46 ,  Y10T70/7876 ,  Y10T70/7904

摘要： A key device includes a signal processing device for generating a signal containing specific information, a key plate having a stem and fitting device for fitting the signal processing device and the stem, the fitting device provided with the stem and the signal processing device, the fitting device of the signal processing device being formed while preliminarily resin-molding.

摘要翻译： 关键装置包括用于产生包含特定信息的信号的信号处理装置，具有杆的键板和用于装配信号处理装置和杆的装配装置，装备有杆和装置的装配装置，配件 在预先树脂成形的同时形成信号处理装置的装置。

公开(公告)号：US6075453A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-13

申请号：US823210

申请日：1997-03-24

申请人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

发明人： Sadao Kokubu ,  Hisashi Aoki ,  Takashi Mizuno ,  Shinichi Koga

IPC分类号： E05B49/00 ,  B60R25/01 ,  B60R25/22 ,  B60R25/24 ,  E05B83/00 ,  E05B83/36 ,  G07C9/00 ,  G06F7/04

CPC分类号： G07C9/00309 ,  B60R25/04 ,  B60R25/24 ,  G07C2009/00777 ,  Y10T292/96 ,  Y10T70/7062

摘要： A vehicular door lock control apparatus for unlocking a door lock mechanism includes a key for performing a first unlocking operation and a second unlocking operation. A door key cylinder is actuable to an unlock position by using the key. The key is insertable into the door key cylinder. A transmitter-receiver is disposed at the key, and transmits an answer signal that indicates a specific identification code upon receipt of at least one of a power signal and an inquiry signal. An operating force transmission mechanism, actuable between a transmission mode and a non-transmission mode, transmits an unlocking force applied by the key during the second unlocking operation to the door lock mechanism when in the transmission mode. A control mechanism transmits at least one of the power signal and the inquiry signal to the transmitter-receiver when the key performs the first unlocking operation, and actuates the operating force transmission mechanism to the transmission mode when the identification code received from the transmitter-receiver conforms to a pre-set identification code.

摘要翻译： 用于解锁门锁机构的车门锁控制装置包括用于执行第一解锁操作和第二解锁操作的键。 通过使用钥匙可将门钥匙筒致动到解锁位置。 钥匙可插入门钥匙筒。 发送接收器设置在密钥处，并且在接收到功率信号和查询信号中的至少一个时，发送指示特定识别码的应答信号。 在传动模式和非传动模式之间可操作的操作力传递机构在传动模式期间将由第二解锁操作期间的钥匙施加的解锁力传递到门锁机构。 当键执行第一解锁操作时，控制机构将功率信号和查询信号中的至少一个发送到发射机 - 接收机，并且当从发射机 - 接收机接收到的识别码时，控制机构将操作力传输机构激活到传输模式 符合预先设定的识别码。