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1.
公开(公告)号:US20120009090A1
公开(公告)日:2012-01-12
申请号:US13242616
申请日:2011-09-23
申请人: Sagar B. Gadewar , Michael D. Wyrsta , Philip Grosso , Aihua Zhang , Eric W. McFarland , Zachary J.A. Komon , Jeffrey H. Sherman
发明人: Sagar B. Gadewar , Michael D. Wyrsta , Philip Grosso , Aihua Zhang , Eric W. McFarland , Zachary J.A. Komon , Jeffrey H. Sherman
CPC分类号: C07C15/02 , C07C1/26 , C07C11/04 , C07C11/06 , C07C17/10 , C07C17/37 , C07C2527/053 , C07C2529/40 , C07C2529/44 , C07C2529/46 , C07C2529/48 , C07C2529/83 , C07C2529/85 , C07C2529/89 , Y02P20/52 , Y10S585/943 , C07C15/04 , C07C19/075
摘要: A method comprising providing a halogen stream; providing a first alkane stream; reacting at least a portion of the halogen stream with at least a portion of the first alkane stream to form a halogenated stream, wherein the halogenated stream comprises alkyl monohalides, alkyl polyhalides, and a hydrogen halide; providing a second alkane stream; and reacting at least a portion of the second alkane stream with at least a portion of the alkyl polyhalides to create at least some additional alkyl monohalides.
摘要翻译: 一种包括提供卤素流的方法; 提供第一烷烃流; 使卤素物流的至少一部分与至少一部分第一烷烃物流反应以形成卤化物流,其中卤代物流包含烷基一卤化物,烷基多卤化物和卤化氢; 提供第二烷烃流; 并使第二烷烃物流的至少一部分与至少一部分烷基多卤化物反应以产生至少一些另外的烷基一卤化物。
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20100099928A1
公开(公告)日:2010-04-22
申请号:US12496348
申请日:2009-07-01
申请人: Sagar B. Gadewar , Michael D. Wyrsta , Philip Grosso , Aihua Zhang , Eric W. McFarland , Zachary J.A. Komon , Jeffrey H. Sherman
发明人: Sagar B. Gadewar , Michael D. Wyrsta , Philip Grosso , Aihua Zhang , Eric W. McFarland , Zachary J.A. Komon , Jeffrey H. Sherman
CPC分类号: C07C15/02 , C07C1/26 , C07C11/04 , C07C11/06 , C07C17/10 , C07C17/37 , C07C2527/053 , C07C2529/40 , C07C2529/44 , C07C2529/46 , C07C2529/48 , C07C2529/83 , C07C2529/85 , C07C2529/89 , Y02P20/52 , Y10S585/943 , C07C15/04 , C07C19/075
摘要: A method comprising providing a halogen stream; providing a first alkane stream; reacting at least a portion of the halogen stream with at least a portion of the first alkane stream to form a halogenated stream, wherein the halogenated stream comprises alkyl monohalides, alkyl polyhalides, and a hydrogen halide; providing a second alkane stream; and reacting at least a portion of the second alkane stream with at least a portion of the alkyl polyhalides to create at least some additional alkyl monohalides.
摘要翻译: 一种包括提供卤素流的方法; 提供第一烷烃流; 使卤素物流的至少一部分与至少一部分第一烷烃物流反应以形成卤化物流,其中卤代物流包含烷基一卤化物,烷基多卤化物和卤化氢; 提供第二烷烃流; 并使第二烷烃物流的至少一部分与至少一部分烷基多卤化物反应以产生至少一些另外的烷基一卤化物。
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3.
公开(公告)号:US08449849B2
公开(公告)日:2013-05-28
申请号:US13242616
申请日:2011-09-23
申请人: Sagar B. Gadewar , Michael D. Wyrsta , Philip Grosso , Aihua Zhang , Eric W. McFarland , Zachary J. A. Komon , Jeffrey H. Sherman
发明人: Sagar B. Gadewar , Michael D. Wyrsta , Philip Grosso , Aihua Zhang , Eric W. McFarland , Zachary J. A. Komon , Jeffrey H. Sherman
CPC分类号: C07C15/02 , C07C1/26 , C07C11/04 , C07C11/06 , C07C17/10 , C07C17/37 , C07C2527/053 , C07C2529/40 , C07C2529/44 , C07C2529/46 , C07C2529/48 , C07C2529/83 , C07C2529/85 , C07C2529/89 , Y02P20/52 , Y10S585/943 , C07C15/04 , C07C19/075
摘要: A method comprising providing a halogen stream; providing a first alkane stream; reacting at least a portion of the halogen stream with at least a portion of the first alkane stream to form a halogenated stream, wherein the halogenated stream comprises alkyl monohalides, alkyl polyhalides, and a hydrogen halide; providing a second alkane stream; and reacting at least a portion of the second alkane stream with at least a portion of the alkyl polyhalides to create at least some additional alkyl monohalides.
摘要翻译: 一种包括提供卤素流的方法; 提供第一烷烃流; 使卤素物流的至少一部分与至少一部分第一烷烃物流反应以形成卤化物流,其中卤代物流包含烷基一卤化物,烷基多卤化物和卤化氢; 提供第二烷烃流; 并使第二烷烃物流的至少一部分与至少一部分烷基多卤化物反应以产生至少一些另外的烷基一卤化物。
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4.
公开(公告)号:US07579510B2
公开(公告)日:2009-08-25
申请号:US11703358
申请日:2007-02-05
申请人: Sagar B. Gadewar , Michael D. Wyrsta , Philip Grosso , Aihua Zhang , Eric W. McFarland , Zachary J. A. Komon , Jeffrey H. Sherman
发明人: Sagar B. Gadewar , Michael D. Wyrsta , Philip Grosso , Aihua Zhang , Eric W. McFarland , Zachary J. A. Komon , Jeffrey H. Sherman
CPC分类号: C07C15/02 , C07C1/26 , C07C11/04 , C07C11/06 , C07C17/10 , C07C17/37 , C07C2527/053 , C07C2529/40 , C07C2529/44 , C07C2529/46 , C07C2529/48 , C07C2529/83 , C07C2529/85 , C07C2529/89 , Y02P20/52 , Y10S585/943 , C07C15/04 , C07C19/075
摘要: An improved continuous process for converting methane, natural gas, or other hydrocarbon feedstocks into one or more higher hydrocarbons or olefins by continuously cycling through the steps of alkane halogenation, product formation (carbon-carbon coupling), product separation, and regeneration of halogen is provided. Preferably, the halogen is continually recovered by reacting hydrobromic acid with air or oxygen. The invention provides an efficient route to aromatic compounds, aliphatic compounds, mixtures of aliphatic and aromatic compounds, olefins, gasoline grade materials, and other useful products.
摘要翻译: 通过连续循环通过烷烃卤化,产物形成(碳 - 碳偶联),产物分离和卤素再生的步骤将甲烷,天然气或其它烃原料转化成一种或多种高级烃或烯烃的改进的连续方法是 提供。 优选地,通过使氢溴酸与空气或氧反应来连续地回收卤素。 本发明提供了芳香化合物,脂肪族化合物,脂族和芳族化合物的混合物,烯烃,汽油级材料和其它有用产物的有效途径。
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5.
公开(公告)号:US08053616B2
公开(公告)日:2011-11-08
申请号:US12496348
申请日:2009-07-01
申请人: Sagar B. Gadewar , Michael D. Wyrsta , Philip Grosso , Aihua Zhang , Eric W. McFarland , Zachary J. A. Komon , Jeffrey H. Sherman
发明人: Sagar B. Gadewar , Michael D. Wyrsta , Philip Grosso , Aihua Zhang , Eric W. McFarland , Zachary J. A. Komon , Jeffrey H. Sherman
IPC分类号: C07C17/00
CPC分类号: C07C15/02 , C07C1/26 , C07C11/04 , C07C11/06 , C07C17/10 , C07C17/37 , C07C2527/053 , C07C2529/40 , C07C2529/44 , C07C2529/46 , C07C2529/48 , C07C2529/83 , C07C2529/85 , C07C2529/89 , Y02P20/52 , Y10S585/943 , C07C15/04 , C07C19/075
摘要: A method comprising providing a halogen stream; providing a first alkane stream; reacting at least a portion of the halogen stream with at least a portion of the first alkane stream to form a halogenated stream, wherein the halogenated stream comprises alkyl monohalides, alkyl polyhalides, and a hydrogen halide; providing a second alkane stream; and reacting at least a portion of the second alkane stream with at least a portion of the alkyl polyhalides to create at least some additional alkyl monohalides.
摘要翻译: 一种包括提供卤素流的方法; 提供第一烷烃流; 使卤素物流的至少一部分与至少一部分第一烷烃物流反应以形成卤化物流,其中卤代物流包含烷基一卤化物,烷基多卤化物和卤化氢; 提供第二烷烃流; 并使第二烷烃物流的至少一部分与至少一部分烷基多卤化物反应以产生至少一些另外的烷基一卤化物。
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公开(公告)号:US07883568B2
公开(公告)日:2011-02-08
申请号:US11703277
申请日:2007-02-05
申请人: Sagar B. Gadewar , Peter K. Stoimenov , Philip Grosso , Eric W. McFarland , Ashley W. Breed , Michael J. Weiss , Michael D. Wyrsta
发明人: Sagar B. Gadewar , Peter K. Stoimenov , Philip Grosso , Eric W. McFarland , Ashley W. Breed , Michael J. Weiss , Michael D. Wyrsta
IPC分类号: B01D53/02
CPC分类号: B01D3/10 , B01D1/16 , B01D53/685 , B01D53/75 , B01D2251/60 , B01D2257/2022 , B01D2257/2025 , C01B7/0743 , C01B7/096 , C01B21/0433 , C01B21/045 , C01B2210/0009 , C01B2210/0015
摘要: A process is provided for separating one or more light gases from bromine or chlorine using one or more physical separations and contact with a chemical scrubber to recover additional halogen. In one aspect, the process comprises (a) providing a feed of halogen containing one or more light gases to a distillation column or flash vaporizer; (b) operating the distillation column or flash vaporizer to separate the feed into (i) a first liquid containing a major amount of halogen and no more than a minor amount of light gas(es), and (ii) a first vapor containing a major amount of light gas(es) and no more than a minor amount of halogen; and (c) providing the vapor to a chemical scrubber to recover halogen from the vapor.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用一种或多种物理分离从溴或氯中分离一种或多种轻质气体的方法,并与化学洗涤器接触以回收额外的卤素。 一方面,该方法包括(a)向蒸馏塔或闪蒸器提供含有一种或多种轻质气体的卤素进料; (b)操作蒸馏塔或闪蒸器以将进料分离成(i)含有主要量的卤素和不多于少量轻质气体的第一液体,和(ii)含有 主要量的轻质气体,不超过少量的卤素; 和(c)将蒸汽提供给化学洗涤器以从蒸气中回收卤素。
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公开(公告)号:US07498008B2
公开(公告)日:2009-03-03
申请号:US11359779
申请日:2006-02-23
CPC分类号: B01D53/507 , B01D53/52 , B01D53/64 , C01B17/60
摘要: A process for the removal of a pollutant from a gas is provided that includes contacting a gas comprising a pollutant with a cataloreactant wherein the cataloreactant reacts with the pollutant and wherein an oxidation state of the cataloreactant is reduced. The cataloreactant may be regenerated with an oxidizing agent.
摘要翻译: 提供了从气体中除去污染物的方法,包括使包含污染物的气体与催化反应物接触,其中催化反应物与污染物反应,并且其中催化反应物的氧化态降低。 催化反应剂可以用氧化剂再生。
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公开(公告)号:US20120035390A1
公开(公告)日:2012-02-09
申请号:US12925460
申请日:2010-10-20
申请人: Sagar B. Gadewar
发明人: Sagar B. Gadewar
CPC分类号: C07C67/40 , B01D3/001 , B01D3/009 , Y02P20/127 , C07C69/14
摘要: A process for the production of high purity ethyl acetate from ethanol is described. The process involves reacting ethanol over a suitable catalyst in a reactive distillation column. The reactive distillation setup allows overcoming the reaction equilibrium for increased conversion of ethanol. Hydrogen is removed as the distillate and ethyl acetate is obtained as a bottoms product from the reactive distillation column. A feed of hydrogen at the bottom of the column and a suitable hydrogenation catalyst placed at the bottom of the column allows for a significant reduction of impurities such as butan-2-one, butyraldehyde in the ethyl acetate product. Adding side reactors to the reactive distillation column allows additional catalyst holdup for improved reactant conversion.
摘要翻译: 描述了从乙醇生产高纯度乙酸乙酯的方法。 该方法包括在反应性蒸馏塔中使合适的催化剂上的乙醇反应。 反应蒸馏装置允许克服用于提高乙醇转化率的反应平衡。 作为馏出物除去氢气,并从反应蒸馏塔作为塔底产物获得乙酸乙酯。 在塔底部的氢气进料和位于塔底部的合适的氢化催化剂允许在乙酸乙酯产物中显着降低诸如丁-2-酮丁醛的杂质。 将反应器加入反应蒸馏塔允许额外的催化剂保留以改善反应物转化率。
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公开(公告)号:US09079851B2
公开(公告)日:2015-07-14
申请号:US13363858
申请日:2012-02-01
CPC分类号: C07C67/40 , C07C67/00 , C07C67/54 , C07C67/60 , Y02P20/127 , Y02P20/582 , C07C69/14
摘要: A reactive distillation method comprises introducing an feed stream comprising ethanol to a reactive distillation column, contacting the feed stream with a catalyst in the reactive distillation column during a distillation, where the feed stream reacts in the presence of the catalyst to produce a reaction product comprising ethyl acetate and hydrogen, removing ethyl acetate during the distillation from the reactive distillation column as a bottoms stream, and removing hydrogen during the distillation from the reactive distillation column as an overhead stream.
摘要翻译: 反应蒸馏方法包括将包含乙醇的进料流引入反应性蒸馏塔,在蒸馏期间使进料流与反应蒸馏塔中的催化剂接触,其中进料流在催化剂存在下反应以产生反应产物,其包含 乙酸乙酯和氢气,在蒸馏期间从反应蒸馏塔作为塔底物流除去乙酸乙酯,并在蒸馏过程中从反应蒸馏塔中去除氢气作为塔顶物流。
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公开(公告)号:US08562921B2
公开(公告)日:2013-10-22
申请号:US13422743
申请日:2012-03-16
申请人: Sagar B. Gadewar
发明人: Sagar B. Gadewar
CPC分类号: C07C67/40 , B01D3/001 , B01D3/009 , Y02P20/127 , C07C69/14
摘要: A process for the production of high purity ethyl acetate from ethanol is described. The process involves reacting ethanol over a suitable catalyst in a reactive distillation column. The reactive distillation setup allows overcoming the reaction equilibrium for increased conversion of ethanol. Hydrogen is removed as the distillate and ethyl acetate is obtained as a bottoms product from the reactive distillation column. A feed of hydrogen at the bottom of the column and a suitable hydrogenation catalyst placed at the bottom of the column allows for a significant reduction of impurities such as butan-2-one and/or n-butyraldehyde in the ethyl acetate product. Adding side reactors to the reactive distillation column allows additional catalyst holdup for improved reactant conversion.
摘要翻译: 描述了从乙醇生产高纯度乙酸乙酯的方法。 该方法包括在反应性蒸馏塔中使合适的催化剂上的乙醇反应。 反应蒸馏装置允许克服用于提高乙醇转化率的反应平衡。 作为馏出物除去氢气,并从反应蒸馏塔作为塔底产物获得乙酸乙酯。 在塔底部的氢气进料和位于塔底部的合适的氢化催化剂允许显着降低乙酸乙酯产物中杂质如丁-2-酮和/或正丁醛。 将反应器加入反应蒸馏塔允许额外的催化剂保留以改善反应物转化率。
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