Multilayer ferritin array for bionanobattery
    2.
    发明授权
    Multilayer ferritin array for bionanobattery 有权
    多层铁蛋白阵列用于bionanobattery

    公开(公告)号:US07510802B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-31

    申请号:US11371575

    申请日:2006-03-09

    IPC分类号: H01M4/52

    摘要: A thin-film electrode for a bio-nanobattery is produced by consecutively depositing arrays of a ferritin protein on a substrate, employing a spin self-assembly procedure. By this procedure, a first ferritin layer is first formed on the substrate, followed by building a second, oppositely-charged ferritin layer on the top of the first ferritin layer to form a bilayer structure. Oppositely-charged ferritin layers are subsequently deposited on top of each other until a desired number of bilayer structures is produced. An ordered, uniform, stable and robust, thin-film electrode material of enhanced packing density is presented, which provides optimal charge density for the bio-nanobattery.

    摘要翻译: 生物纳米电池的薄膜电极是通过使用自旋自组装方法在基片上连续沉积铁蛋白蛋白的阵列产生的。 通过该过程,首先在衬底上形成第一铁蛋白层,随后在第一铁蛋白层的顶部上构建第二个相对充电的铁蛋白层以形成双层结构。 随后将相对充电的铁蛋白层沉积在彼此的顶部,直到产生所需数量的双层结构。 提出了一种有序,均匀,稳定和稳定的薄膜电极材料,提高了填充密度,为生物纳米电池提供了最佳的电荷密度。

    Fabrication of metal nanoshells
    4.
    发明授权
    Fabrication of metal nanoshells 有权
    金属纳米壳的制造

    公开(公告)号:US08217143B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-10

    申请号:US11827567

    申请日:2007-07-12

    IPC分类号: C07K14/00

    摘要: Metal nanoshells are fabricated by admixing an aqueous solution of metal ions with an aqueous solution of apoferritin protein molecules, followed by admixing an aqueous solution containing an excess of an oxidizing agent for the metal ions. The apoferritin molecules serve as bio-templates for the formation of metal nanoshells, which form on and are bonded to the inside walls of the hollow cores of the individual apoferritin molecules. Control of the number of metal atoms which enter the hollow core of each individual apoferritin molecule provides a hollow metal nonparticle, or nanoshell, instead of a solid spherical metal nanoparticle.

    摘要翻译: 通过将金属离子的水溶液与脱铁铁蛋白分子的水溶液混合,然后混合含有过量的氧化剂的水溶液作为金属离子来制造金属纳米壳。 脱铁铁蛋白分子用作用于形成金属纳米壳的生物模板,其形成在并结合到单个脱铁铁蛋白分子的中空核心的内壁上。 控制进入每个脱铁铁蛋白分子的中空芯的金属原子的数量提供中空金属非粒子,或纳米壳,而不是固体球形金属纳米颗粒。

    Fabrication of metal nanoshells
    5.
    发明申请
    Fabrication of metal nanoshells 有权
    金属纳米壳的制造

    公开(公告)号:US20080014621A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:US11827567

    申请日:2007-07-12

    IPC分类号: C12P3/00

    摘要: Metal nanoshells are fabricated by admixing an aqueous solution of metal ions with an aqueous solution of apoferritin protein molecules, followed by admixing an aqueous solution containing an excess of an oxidizing agent for the metal ions. The apoferritin molecules serve as bio-templates for the formation of metal nanoshells, which form on and are bonded to the inside walls of the hollow cores of the individual apoferritin molecules. Control of the number of metal atoms which enter the hollow core of each individual apoferritin molecule provides a hollow metal nonparticle, or nanoshell, instead of a solid spherical metal nanoparticle.

    摘要翻译: 通过将金属离子的水溶液与脱铁铁蛋白分子的水溶液混合,然后混合含有过量的氧化剂的水溶液作为金属离子来制造金属纳米壳。 脱铁铁蛋白分子用作用于形成金属纳米壳的生物模板,其形成在并结合到单个脱铁铁蛋白分子的中空核心的内壁上。 控制进入每个脱铁铁蛋白分子的中空芯的金属原子的数量提供中空金属非粒子,或纳米壳,而不是固体球形金属纳米颗粒。

    Dynamic optical grating device and associated method for modulating light
    8.
    发明授权
    Dynamic optical grating device and associated method for modulating light 有权
    动态光栅装置及相关调光方法

    公开(公告)号:US08089677B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-03

    申请号:US12135180

    申请日:2008-06-08

    IPC分类号: G02F1/01

    摘要: A dynamic optical grating device and associated method for modulating light is provided that is capable of controlling the spectral properties and propagation of light without moving mechanical components by the use of a dynamic electric and/or magnetic field. By changing the electric field and/or magnetic field, the index of refraction, the extinction coefficient, the transmittivity, and the reflectivity of the optical grating device may be controlled in order to control the spectral properties of the light reflected or transmitted by the device.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于调制光的动态光栅装置和相关联的方法,其能够通过使用动态电场和/或磁场来控制光的光谱特性和光的传播而不移动机械部件。 通过改变电场和/或磁场,可以控制光栅装置的折射率,消光系数,透射率和反射率,以便控制由装置反射或透射的光的光谱特性 。

    Dynamic Optical Grating Device and Associated Method for Modulating Light
    9.
    发明申请
    Dynamic Optical Grating Device and Associated Method for Modulating Light 有权
    动态光栅装置及相关调光方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090303598A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-10

    申请号:US12135180

    申请日:2008-06-08

    IPC分类号: G02B5/18

    摘要: A dynamic optical grating device and associated method for modulating light is provided that is capable of controlling the spectral properties and propagation of light without moving mechanical components by the use of a dynamic electric and/or magnetic field. By changing the electric field and/or magnetic field, the index of refraction, the extinction coefficient, the transmittivity, and the reflectivity of the optical grating device may be controlled in order to control the spectral properties of the light reflected or transmitted by the device.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于调制光的动态光栅装置和相关联的方法,其能够通过使用动态电场和/或磁场来控制光的光谱特性和光的传播而不移动机械部件。 通过改变电场和/或磁场,可以控制光栅装置的折射率,消光系数,透射率和反射率,以便控制由装置反射或透射的光的光谱特性 。