摘要:
A coding apparatus includes a transform table in which with regard to data words of m bits and code words of n bits where n and m are both integers and also n>m is established, 2m pieces of code words selected to have a tendency that the number of symbols “1” is small among the 2n pieces of code words of n bits are associated with the 2m pieces of data words of m bits and a coding unit that encodes input data words of m bits on the basis of the transform table.
摘要:
A synchronizing apparatus, which controls, by a PLL circuit, a sampling clock to be used to sample input data and synchronizes a phase of the sampling clock with a target phase that is desirable for sampling the input data, includes: phase error detection means for detecting a phase error from sampling data and the sampling clock, the sampling data being sampled from the input data at timing of the sampling clock; frequency error detection means for detecting, based on a differential coefficient obtained as a result of detecting the phase error, a frequency error; and frequency correction means for correcting a frequency of the sampling clock such that the detected frequency error becomes close to zero by adding a frequency correction value to an integral term of a loop filter of the PLL circuit, the frequency correction value being calculated based on the frequency error.
摘要:
A decoder including a Viterbi decoding section for Viterbi-decoding data and a fixed delay tree search decoding section for fixed-delay-tree-search-decoding the data includes a metric calculation circuit used by both the Viterbi decoding section and the fixed delay tree search decoding section.
摘要:
For a waveform containing a partial response and distortion in only the leading-edge portion of inter-symbol interference (ISI) of a waveform equalized by a prior-stage feedforward filter (FFF) so as to satisfy causality, equalization that does not consider postcursor ISI subsequent to the partial response is performed; a feedback filter (FBF) uses a determination result of a decoding device to generate a response for the distortion of the partial response portion and the postcursor ISI; and the result is subtracted from an FFF output delayed by the amount of determination delay to create a desired partial response waveform. As a method for equalization that satisfies causality, a least mean square algorithm is applied to the partial response waveform generated as described above.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an apparatus for azimuth-recording data on a magnetic recording medium. Heads (13a) and (13b) having azimuth angles different from each other are used and data are recorded on and reproduced from a plurality of adjacent tilted recording tracks on a magnetic tape T. A recording-system encoder (23) converts data to a code sequence in which null points of frequency spectrums are respectively provided at null points of waveform equalization characteristics of partial responses such as PR1, PR4, etc. For example, record-coding using a 8/10MSN code is performed. A reproduction-system equalizing circuit (28) performs waveform equalization based on the partial responses. Further, a data detector (29) detects the data by a Viterbi coding method for executing state transition during which the characteristic of the code sequence is adopted. Azimuth-recording in a narrow track width can be easily achieved while a reduction in effective recording speed due to an increase in the azimuth angle is being controlled.
摘要:
A coding apparatus includes a transform table in which with regard to data words of m bits and code words of n bits where n and m are both integers and also n>m is established, 2m pieces of code words selected to have a tendency that the number of symbols “1” is small among the 2n pieces of code words of n bits are associated with the 2m pieces of data words of m bits and a coding unit that encodes input data words of m bits on the basis of the transform table.
摘要:
A synchronizing apparatus, which controls, by a PLL circuit, a sampling clock to be used to sample input data and synchronizes a phase of the sampling clock with a target phase that is desirable for sampling the input data, includes: phase error detection means for detecting a phase error from sampling data and the sampling clock, the sampling data being sampled from the input data at timing of the sampling clock; frequency error detection means for detecting, based on a differential coefficient obtained as a result of detecting the phase error, a frequency error; and frequency correction means for correcting a frequency of the sampling clock such that the detected frequency error becomes close to zero by adding a frequency correction value to an integral term of a loop filter of the PLL circuit, the frequency correction value being calculated based on the frequency error.
摘要:
It is an object to save a circuit scale and simultaneously improve sync-byte pattern detecting performance. A Viterbi detecting circuit executes first the detecting operation without relation to time limitation. A sync-byte detecting circuit detects the sync-byte from the detection result supplied from a path memory built in the Viterbi detecting circuit and also outputs the detected signal to switches and Viterbi detecting circuit in the timing to start detection of user data. The Viterbi circuit initializes (resets) the path memory and path metric corresponding to the detected signal supplied from the sync-byte detecting circuit and also starts subsequently the trellis Viterbi detection accompanied by the time limitation of the trellis path to the data supplied from the switch.
摘要:
An encoding device for converting m-bit data words into n-bit (both n and m are integers and 2n≧2m×2) code words includes a first encoding table in which 2m code words selected from the 2n n-bit code words correspond to 2m m-bit data words, a second encoding table in which 2m code words, which do not overlap with the code words in the first encoding table, of the 2n n-bit code words correspond to 2m m-bit data words, and an encoding unit which selects and outputs a code word, in which an absolute value of a code string DSV is smaller, from code words corresponding to the input m-bit data words in the first encoding table and code words corresponding to the input m-bit data words in the second encoding table.
摘要:
A modulation apparatus includes: a modulation section that modulates, in accordance with a correlation table where a data sequence with a predetermined number of bits is associated with a code sequence with a predetermined number of bits, the data sequence into the code sequence to allow a predetermined demodulation section to demodulate the code sequence into the data sequence in accordance with the correlation table, wherein the code sequence is, on NRZI method, a MSN code sequence where a null point of a frequency spectrum on a recording channel or communication channel of the code sequence is matched with a null point of a frequency spectrum of a PR equalized signal including the code sequence and a minimum run length is limited to be greater or equal to one.