摘要:
A positive working photosensitive lithographic printing plate comprising an aluminum substrate and a positive working photosensitive layer, the aluminum substrate having been anodized and rendered water-wettable, wherein an intermediate layer containing a polymer comprising (A) a unit interacting with an alumina layer and (B) a unit interacting with a water-wettable layer is provided between the aluminum substrate and the photosensitive layer. The photosensitive layer and the water-wettable aluminum substrate have good adhesion so that the printing plate has a satisfactory press life.
摘要:
A photosensitive lithographic printing plate in which press life, deletion performance, photosensitive layer removability and image reproducibility are compatible with one another, while retaining scumming prevention performance, which comprises an aluminum support hydrophilized after anodic oxidization, an intermediate layer provided thereon containing an alkali-soluble polymer adjusted in a number-average molecular weight (Mn) to the range of 300 to 5,000 by using an initiator in combination with a chain transfer agent in radical polymerization, and a photosensitive layer provided on the intermediate layer.
摘要:
Disclosed are (i) a positive-working photosensitive composition containing (a) a polymer having at least 60 mol % structural units represented by formula (1): ##STR1## wherein A represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X represents --CO-- or --SO.sub.2 --; Y represents --CO--R.sub.1 or --SO.sub.2 --R.sub.1, where R.sub.1 represents an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group wherein the substituent on the substituted alkyl group is a halogen atom, an aryl group, an amido group, an alkoxy group or an alkoxycarbonyl group, an unsubstituted aromatic group, or a substituted aromatic group wherein the substituent on the substituted aromatic group is a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an amido group or an aryl group, provided that at least one of X and Y contains --SO.sub.2 --and (b) a o-naphthoquinone diazide, and (ii) a process for image formation which comprises image-wise exposing to light a photosensitive material having a photosensitive layer comprising the positive-working photosensitive composition and then developing the resulting photosensitive material with an aqueous alkali solution having a pH of 12.5 or below.
摘要:
A hydrophilic layer and an overcoat layer are provided in this order on a heat-sensitive layer having an ink receiving surface, so as to form an original (plate) for a lithographic printing plate. The overcoat layer can be removed during printing. A system capable of forming an inorganic hydrophilic matrix by sol-gel conversion is provided in the hydrophilic layer. Adhesion between the heat-sensitive layer and the hydrophilic layer decreases in a heated region through image processing. Emulsion ink is supplied to the plate surface during printing, whereby the overcoat layer and the hydrophilic layer at an image portion are removed with a hydrophilic component of the emulsion ink. Thus, with a heat-sensitive original that can be subjected to heat-mode prepress using laser exposure, good printed matter can be stably obtained, irrespective of balance between image and non-image portions, without using wetting water.
摘要:
A photosensitive lithographic printing plate which provides a wide range of proper conditions for development, high impression capacity, a flexible film sufficient in adhesion to a support and excellent processing suitability with a weakly alkaline developer (pH 12.5 or less) is disclosed. The photosensitive lithographic printing plate comprises a support and a photosensitive layer provided thereon, wherein the photosensitive layer is formed from a photosensitive composition containing at least a two-equivalent coupler residue-containing compound and a photosensitive compound or a photosensitive mixture acting as a positive type.
摘要:
A developer composition comprises an aqueous alkaline solution which contains at least one alkali-soluble mercapto compound and/or thioether compound. The developer composition is excellent in developing properties and provides lithographic printing plates which do not cause background contamination of non-image areas during printing, when it is used in developing PS plates. It can be stored for a long time. The developer composition further makes it possible to develop both negative and positive working PS plates if its pH value is not less than 12.
摘要:
A wireless communication apparatus for transmission/reception of a wireless communication signal, including first and second circuits that process a transmission/reception signal, an oscillator that generates a reception clock on a first circuit side, the reception clock being used for an operation reference, a first interface that supplies the reception clock from the first circuit to the second circuit, a second interface that supplies, to the first circuit, transmission data output from the second circuit synchronously with the reception clock supplied from the first circuit, and delay compensation that compensates for a delay between the reception clock and transmission data at the first circuit, the reception clock and transmission data being input via the second interface.
摘要:
A heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor comprising a substrate having ink-receptive surface or coated with an ink-receptive layer having provided thereon a hydrophilic layer which comprises: (1) a colloid of an oxide or a hydroxide of at least one element selected from the group consisting of beryllium, magnesium, aluminum, silicon, titanium, boron, germanium, tin, zirconium, iron, vanadium, antimony, and transition metals, (2) a hydrophilic resin, and (3) a light-to-heat conversion material.
摘要:
A lithographic printing plate precursor which comprises a support having provided thereon a layer comprising a hydrophilic medium, wherein the layer comprising a hydrophilic medium contains a hydrophobitization precursor having a hydrophilic surface and a light/heat converting agent which is hydrophilic in itself, or at least on the surface.
摘要:
A PS plate comprises an aluminum plate which is surface-roughened and then anodized so that the amount of an anodized layer formed is not less than 1.0 g/m.sup.2 ; a hydrophilic layer which is applied onto the anodized layer and which comprises at least one compound selected from the group consisting of:(A) substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic phosphonic acids having one or two phosphonic acid residues in the molecule and salts thereof; and(B) substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic phosphinic acids having one or two phosphinic acid residues in the molecule and salts thereof,wherein the substituent of the compounds (A) and (B) being at least one member selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, carboxyl, alkyl, aryl, allyl, acyl, acyloxy, nitro and cyano groups and halogen atoms; and a layer of a positive-working light-sensitive composition formed on the hydrophilic layer.The present PS plate can provide, after development, a lithographic printing plate which has a low degree of remaining color stain on the non-image area, is free of background contamination and shows excellent printing durability.