Silver halide photographic material and method for processing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Silver halide photographic material and method for processing the same 失效
    卤化银照相材料及其处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US5578414A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-26

    申请号:US423708

    申请日:1995-04-18

    CPC分类号: G03C1/067 G03C1/061 G03C1/22

    摘要: A silver halide photographic material is disclosed, which comprises a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, wherein the emulsion layer or other hydrophilic colloid layer contains at least one hydrazine compound and at least one compound represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## An image forming method is also described, which comprises development processing the above-described image exposed silver halide photographic material with a developing solution comprising (1) from 0.2 to 0.75 mol/liter of dihydroxybenzene based developing agent, (2) from 0.001 to 0.06 mol/liter of 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone or p-aminophenol auxiliary developing agent, (3) from 0.3 to 1.2 mol/liter of free sulfite ion, and (4) a compound represented by the following formula (E); and the concentration ratio of the compound represented by formula (E) to the dihydroxybenzene developing agent is from 0.03 to 0.12, and the developing solution has a pH value of from 9.0 to 12.0. ##STR2##

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种卤化银照相材料,其包括其上具有至少一个卤化银乳剂层的载体,其中所述乳剂层或其它亲水胶体层包含至少一种肼化合物和至少一种由下式(I)表示的化合物, (I)还描述了一种图像形成方法,其包括用上述曝光的卤化银照相材料与显影溶液进行显影处理,所述显影溶液包含(1)0.2至0.75mol /升的基于二羟基苯的显影剂, (2)0.001〜0.06摩尔/升的1-苯基-3-吡唑烷酮或对氨基苯酚辅助显影剂,(3)0.3〜1.2摩尔/升游离亚硫酸根离子,(4) 以下式(E); 并且由式(E)表示的化合物与二羟基苯显影剂的浓度比为0.03〜0.12,显影液的pH值为9.0〜12.0。 (图)

    Silver halide photosensitive material and photothermographic material
    2.
    发明授权
    Silver halide photosensitive material and photothermographic material 有权
    卤化银感光材料和光热成像材料

    公开(公告)号:US07157220B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US11072513

    申请日:2005-03-07

    CPC分类号: G03C1/833 G03C1/49854

    摘要: The present invention provides a silver halide photosensitive material and a photothermographic material having, on at least one side of a support, at least a photosensitive silver halide, a non-photosensitive organic silver salt, and a reducing agent for the organic silver salt, wherein the silver halide photosensitive material and the photothermographic material contain a phthalocyanine compound represented by the following formula (PC-1): wherein, M represents a hydrogen atom or a metal atom; R1, R4, R5, R8, R9, R12, R13, and R16 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent; at least one of R1, R4, R5, R8, R9, R12, R13, and R16 represents an electron-attracting group; and R2, R3, R6, R7, R10, R11, R14, and R15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种卤化银感光材料和光热敏成像材料,其至少在载体的一侧至少含有感光卤化银,非感光性有机银盐和有机银盐的还原剂,其中 卤化银感光材料和光热敏成像材料含有由下式(PC-1)表示的酞菁化合物:其中,M表示氢原子或金属原子; R 1,R 4,R 5,R 8,R 9, R 12,R 13和R 16各自独立地表示氢原子或取代基; R 1,R 4,R 5,R 8,R 9,R 9, R 12,R 12,R 16和R 16表示吸电子基团; 和R 2,R 3,R 6,R 7,R 10, R 11,R 14和R 15各自独立地表示氢原子或取代基。

    Silver halide photosensitive material and photothermographic material
    3.
    发明申请
    Silver halide photosensitive material and photothermographic material 有权
    卤化银感光材料和光热成像材料

    公开(公告)号:US20050214700A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-29

    申请号:US11072513

    申请日:2005-03-07

    IPC分类号: G03C1/498 G03C1/83 G03C1/00

    CPC分类号: G03C1/833 G03C1/49854

    摘要: The present invention provides a silver halide photosensitive material and a photothermographic material having, on at least one side of a support, at least a photosensitive silver halide, a non-photosensitive organic silver salt, and a reducing agent for the organic silver salt, wherein the silver halide photosensitive material and the photothermographic material contain a phthalocyanine compound represented by the following formula (PC-1): wherein, M represents a hydrogen atom or a metal atom; R1, R4, R5, R8, R9, R12, R13, and R16 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent; at least one of R1, R4, R5, R8, R9, R12, R13, and R16 represents an electron-attracting group; and R2, R3, R6, R7, R10, R11, R14, and R15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种卤化银感光材料和光热敏成像材料,其至少在载体的一侧至少含有感光卤化银,非感光性有机银盐和有机银盐的还原剂,其中 卤化银感光材料和光热敏成像材料含有由下式(PC-1)表示的酞菁化合物:其中,M表示氢原子或金属原子; R 1,R 4,R 5,R 8,R 9, R 12,R 13和R 16各自独立地表示氢原子或取代基; R 1,R 4,R 5,R 8,R 9,R 9, R 12,R 12,R 16和R 16表示吸电子基团; 和R 2,R 3,R 6,R 7,R 10, R 11,R 14和R 15各自独立地表示氢原子或取代基。

    Phthalocyanine compound
    4.
    发明授权
    Phthalocyanine compound 有权
    酞菁化合物

    公开(公告)号:US07553960B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-30

    申请号:US11228305

    申请日:2005-09-19

    IPC分类号: C09B47/04

    CPC分类号: C09B47/0678

    摘要: The present invention provides a phthalocyanine compound represented by the following formula (PC-1):Formula (PC-1) (wherein M represents a hydrogen atom or a metal atom, R1, R4, R5, R8, R9, R12, R13, and R16 each represents independently a hydrogen atom or a substituent, at least one of R1, R4, R5, R8, R9, R12, R13, and R16 is a group represented by formula (II), and R2, R3, R6, R7, R10, R11, R14, and R15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent); —SO2R17  Formula (II) (wherein R17 represents an alkyl group, aryl group or a heterocyclic group having a hydrophilic group). A novel phthalocyanine compound having high durability and useful as a functional dye is provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供由下式(PC-1)表示的酞菁化合物:式(PC-1)(其中M表示氢原子或金属原子,R1,R4,R5,R8,R9,R12,R13, 和R 16各自独立地表示氢原子或取代基,R 1,R 4,R 5,R 8,R 9,R 12,R 13和R 16中的至少一个为式(II)表示的基团,R2,R3,R6,R7 R10,R11,R14和R15各自独立地表示氢原子或取代基)。 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> - SO2R17 Formula(II)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> (其中R 17表示烷基,芳基或具有亲水基团的杂环基)。 提供了具有高耐久性和用作功能性染料的新型酞菁化合物。

    Phthalocyanine compound
    5.
    发明申请
    Phthalocyanine compound 有权
    酞菁化合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060252927A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-09

    申请号:US11228305

    申请日:2005-09-19

    IPC分类号: C09B47/04

    CPC分类号: C09B47/0678

    摘要: The present invention provides a phthalocyanine compound represented by the following formula (PC-1): Formula (PC-1) (wherein M represents a hydrogen atom or a metal atom, R1, R4, R5, R8, R9, R12, R13, and R16 each represents independently a hydrogen atom or a substituent, at least one of R1, R4, R5, R8, R9, R12, R13, and R16 is a group represented by formula (II), and R2, R3, R6, R7, R10, R11, R14, and R15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent); Formula (11) —SO2R17 (wherein R17 represents an alkyl group, aryl group or a heterocyclic group having a hydrophilic group). A novel phthalocyanine compound having high durability and useful as a functional dye is provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供由下式(PC-1)表示的酞菁化合物:式(PC-1)(其中M表示氢原子或金属原子,R 1,R 2, R 4,R 5,R 8,R 9,R 12,R 12, 13和R 16各自独立地表示氢原子或取代基,R 1,R 4,R 4, R 5,R 8,R 9,R 12,R 13, 和R 16是由式(II)表示的基团,R 2,R 3,R 6, R 7,R 10,R 11,R 14和R 15, >各自独立地表示氢原子或取代基); 公式(11)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> - SO <2> (其中R 17表示烷基,芳基或具有亲水基的杂环基)。 提供了具有高耐久性和用作功能性染料的新型酞菁化合物。

    Silver halide photographic material, method for exposing the same, and
method for processing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Silver halide photographic material, method for exposing the same, and method for processing the same 失效
    卤化银照相材料,其曝光方法及其处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US5565307A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-15

    申请号:US423852

    申请日:1995-04-18

    CPC分类号: G03C1/22 Y10S430/164

    摘要: Disclosed are a silver halide photographic material containing at least one merocyanine color-sensitizing dye having a particular structure of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represent an alkyl group having a residue capable of making the compound soluble in water as a free acid or salt; V.sub.1, V.sub.2, V.sub.3 and V.sub.4 each represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent, provided that these substituents (V.sub.1, V.sub.2, V.sub.3, V.sub.4) are not bonded to each other to form a ring and that the sum of the molecular weights of V.sub.1, V.sub.2, V.sub.3 and V.sub.4 is from 4 to 50; L.sub.1, L.sub.2, L.sub.3 and L.sub.4 each represent an optionally substituted methine group; M.sub.1 represents a charge-neutralizing pair ion; and m.sub.1 represents a number of from 0 to 4 that is necessary for neutralizing the intramolecular charge.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含有至少一种具有式(I)特定结构的部花青色素增感染料的卤化银照相材料,其中R1和R2各自表示具有能够使化合物溶解的残基的烷基 水为游离酸或盐; V1,V2,V3和V4各自表示氢原子或一价取代基,条件是这些取代基(V1,V2,V3,V4)彼此不结合形成环,V1的分子量之和 ,V2,V3和V4为4〜50; L1,L2,L3和L4各自表示任选取代的次甲基; M1表示电荷中和对离子; m1表示中和分子内电荷所需的0〜4的数。

    Fluid path structure, reactor, and reaction method using the reactor
    7.
    发明授权
    Fluid path structure, reactor, and reaction method using the reactor 有权
    使用反应器的流体路径结构,反应器和反应方法

    公开(公告)号:US09242223B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-26

    申请号:US13143092

    申请日:2009-01-13

    IPC分类号: B01L3/00 B01J19/00

    摘要: A fluid path structure in which the flow rate of fluid flowing in each flow path is equal to each other and in which each flow path has an increased flexibility in shape. The flow path structure has flow paths into which fluid is introduced. The flow paths include flow paths having different flow path lengths. The equivalent diameter of each part of each fluid path is set according to the flow path length of the fluid path so that the entire pressure loss of each flow path is equal to each other.

    摘要翻译: 流体路径结构,其中在每个流动路径中流动的流体的流量彼此相等,并且其中每个流动路径具有增加的形状的柔性。 流路结构具有流入其中的流动路径。 流动路径包括具有不同流路长度的流路。 每个流体路径的每个部分的等效直径根据流体路径的流路长度设定,使得每个流动路径的整个压力损失彼此相等。

    Method and apparatus for upgrading coal
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for upgrading coal 有权
    煤的升级方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08758602B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US12995010

    申请日:2009-05-11

    IPC分类号: C10G1/00 C10G1/04

    摘要: A method of upgrading coal which comprises: pulverizing low-grade coal; mixing the pulverized low-grade coal with an oil to form a slurry; heating the slurry to or above the boiling point of water to vaporize the water contained in the low-grade coal and dehydrate the coal; compressing a vapor mixture of the steam resulting from the slurry heating and that part of the oil which has vaporized simultaneously and thereby elevating the temperature and pressure of the vapor mixture; and supplying the vapor mixture increased in temperature and pressure by the compression and utilizing this vapor mixture as a high-temperature heat source to heat the slurry. In the method, the vapor mixture before being compressed is brought into contact with an oil in a liquid state. This method is a process in which low-grade coal containing water in a large proportion and hence having a low calorific value is dewatered in an oil to thereby upgrade the coal to a high-calorie fuel for thermal power generation, wherein the vapor mixture to be supplied to a compressor can be purified.

    摘要翻译: 一种提炼煤的方法,包括:粉碎低档煤; 将粉碎的低品位煤与油混合以形成浆料; 将浆料加热至或高于水的沸点,蒸发低级煤中所含的水分,使煤脱水; 压缩由浆料加热产生​​的蒸汽的蒸汽混合物和同时蒸发的部分油,从而提高蒸汽混合物的温度和压力; 并通过压缩将蒸汽混合物的温度和压力提高,并利用该蒸气混合物作为高温热源来加热浆料。 在该方法中,压缩前的蒸气混合物与液态的油接触。 这种方法是一种方法,其中大部分含量低,因此具有低热值的低含量煤在油中脱水,从而将煤升级为用于热发电的高热量燃料,其中蒸汽混合物 供应给压缩机可以净化。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING BRIQUETTED SOLID FUEL USING POROUS COAL AS STARTING MATERIAL
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING BRIQUETTED SOLID FUEL USING POROUS COAL AS STARTING MATERIAL 有权
    使用多孔煤作为起始材料制造混合固体燃料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120291342A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13124133

    申请日:2009-10-09

    IPC分类号: C10L5/08

    摘要: Provided is a manufacturing method for a briquetted solid fuel that can reduce the briquetting cost while maintaining the strength of the briquetted product. A mixed oil that includes a heavy oil and a solvent oil, and a porous coal are mixed to obtain a slurry. The slurry is dewatered by heating to obtain a dewatered slurry. Solvent oil is separated from the dewatered slurry to obtain a cake, the cake is heated, and solvent oil is further separated from the cake to obtain a modified coal. Moisture is added to the modified coal to obtain a moist modified coal with a moisture content of 3 wt % to 10 wt %, and then the moist modified coal is briquetted under pressure.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种压块固体燃料的制造方法,其能够在保持压块产品的强度的同时降低压块成本。 将包含重油和溶剂油的混合油和多孔煤混合以获得浆料。 通过加热使浆料脱水得到脱水浆料。 将溶剂油与脱水的浆料分离,得到滤饼,加热滤饼,将溶剂油从滤饼中进一步分离,得到改性煤。 向改性煤中加入水分,得到水分含量为3重量%〜10重量%的湿的改性煤,然后在压力下压块。

    REACTOR AND REACTING METHOD
    10.
    发明申请
    REACTOR AND REACTING METHOD 有权
    反应器和反应方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100178213A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12482903

    申请日:2009-06-11

    IPC分类号: B01J14/00

    摘要: It is aimed to improve reaction efficiency by increasing a contact area of first and second reactants per unit volume without reducing dimensions of an inlet path for the first reactant and an inlet path for the second reactant in a layer-thickness direction.In a reactor, a channel includes a first inlet path having the first reactant introduced thereinto, a second inlet path arranged while being separated from the first inlet path and having the second reactant introduced thereinto, a junction channel for causing the first reactant flowing via the first inlet path and the second reactant flowing via the second inlet path to join in the form of the laminar flows separated from each other, and a reaction channel connected with a downstream side of the junction channel for permitting the laminar flow of the first reactant and that of the second reactant held in contact with each other and reacting the two reactants at a contact interface thereof. A dimension of the reaction channel in the layer-thickness direction perpendicular to the contact interface is set to be smaller than the sum of a dimension of the first inlet path in the layer-thickness direction and a dimension of the second inlet path in the layer-thickness direction.

    摘要翻译: 旨在通过增加每单位体积的第一和第二反应物的接触面积而不减少第一反应物的入口路径的尺寸和层厚度方向上的第二反应物的入口路径来提高反应效率。 在反应器中,通道包括具有引入其中的第一反应物的第一入口路径,第二入口通道,其与第一入口路径分离并且具有引入第二入口路径的第二入口通道,用于使第一反应物经由 第一入口路径和第二反应物经由第二入口路径流动以彼此分离的层流的形式连接;以及反应通道,其与接合通道的下游侧连接,以允许第一反应物的层流,以及 第二反应物彼此接触并在其接触界面处使两种反应物反应。 垂直于接触界面的层厚度方向上的反应通道的尺寸被设定为小于层厚度方向上的第一入口路径的尺寸和层中的第二入口路径的尺寸之和 厚度方向。