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1.发明授权Floating platform having a spoolable tether installed thereon and method for tethering the platform using same 有权具有安装在其上的可缠绕系绳的浮动平台及使用该系统的平台的方法公开(公告)号：US07168889B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US10131663
申请日：2002-04-24
申请人： Shaddy Y. Hanna , Mamdouh M. Salama
发明人： Shaddy Y. Hanna , Mamdouh M. Salama
CPC分类号： B63B21/502 , B63B2021/505
摘要： The present invention discloses a process for installing a floating platform to the ocean floor using a spoolable (preferably composite) tether, comprising installing the spooled tether onto the floating platform; towing the floating platform to a site for installation; unspooling the tether; connecting a bottom end connector of the tether to a foundation on the ocean floor; and connecting a top end connector of the tether to the floating platform. A preferred floating platform is a tension leg platform, and the invention includes a novel tension leg platform (TLP) comprising a spooled tether installed thereon. In a preferred embodiment the foundation is a suction anchor, and the suction anchor is connected to the bottom end connector prior to unspooling the tether and attached to the ocean floor after unspooling the tether. The floating platform may be uninstalled, moved and re-installed according to the invention.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种使用可绕线（优选复合）系绳将浮动平台安装到海底的方法，包括将假脱机系绳安装在浮动平台上; 将浮动平台拖到现场进行安装; 松开系绳; 将系绳的底端连接器连接到海底的基础上; 并将系绳的顶端连接器连接到浮动平台。 优选的浮动平台是张力腿平台，并且本发明包括一种新颖的张力腿平台（TLP），其包括安装在其上的假脱机系绳。 在优选实施例中，基座是吸引锚，并且在卸下系绳之后，抽吸锚固件连接到底端连接器，并且在松开系绳之后附接到海底。 根据本发明，浮动平台可以被卸载，移动和重新安装。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07862891B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US11836360
申请日：2007-08-09
申请人： Shaddy Y. Hanna , Mamdouh M. Salama
发明人： Shaddy Y. Hanna , Mamdouh M. Salama
CPC分类号： D07B1/167 , B63B21/50 , D07B1/162 , D07B5/002 , D07B2201/1092 , D07B2201/2049 , D07B2205/3007 , Y10T428/2922 , Y10T428/2924 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2936 , Y10T428/2938 , D07B2801/24 , D07B2801/10
摘要： The present invention includes a nontwisted composite tether comprising one or more composite rods encased in a jacket and a method for manufacturing same. A portion of the rods may be bundled into one or more strands, provided however that the rods comprising the strands are not twisted into twisted strands in the assembled nontwisted tether. Such untwisted strands, if any, additionally are not twisted relative to each other. Temporary and/or permanent buoyancy may be to the tether. The present invention includes methods for preparing, transporting, and installing a composite tether on a floating platform. The tether, preferably assembled at a waterfront, is launched into the water and towed to an offshore installation site, where the tether is upended and connected via a bottom end connector on the tether to an anchor foundation in the seabed and connected a top end connector on the tether to the floating platform.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括一种非扭绞复合系链，其包括一个或多个包裹在护套中的复合杆及其制造方法。 杆的一部分可以被捆成一根或多股，只要包括股线的杆在组装的非扭绞系绳中不扭曲成扭绞线。 如果有的话，这样的未绞合的线条也不会相互扭曲。 临时和/或永久的浮力可能是系绳。 本发明包括在浮动平台上制备，运输和安装复合系绳的方法。 优选地组装在海滨的系绳被推入水中并被拖到海上安装地点，其中系绳被升起并且经由系绳上的底端连接器连接到海底的锚固基座并连接顶端连接器 在系绳到浮动平台。
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公开(公告)号：US20080053554A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11467948
申请日：2006-08-29
申请人： Mamdouh M. Salama
发明人： Mamdouh M. Salama
IPC分类号： F16L9/00
CPC分类号： B29C70/086 , B29C70/86 , B29K2021/00 , B29L2023/22 , F16L9/04 , F16L9/147 , F16L55/1686 , Y10T29/49746 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： A reinforced pipe section comprises a metal pipe, a layer of dry fibers disposed around the metal pipe, and an external liner covering the layer of dry fibers. A method of manufacturing a reinforced pipe section comprises wrapping a layer of dry fibers over a metal pipe, and covering the layer of dry fibers with an external liner, thereby forming a first dry fiber wrapped metal pipe. A method of reinforcing a degraded metal pipe comprises wrapping the degraded metal pipe with a layer of dry fibers to increase the hoop strength of the degraded metal pipe, and covering the layer of dry fibers with an external liner.
摘要翻译： 加强管段包括金属管，设置在金属管周围的干纤维层，以及覆盖干纤维层的外部衬垫。 一种制造加强管段的方法包括将一层干纤维缠绕在金属管上，并用外衬层覆盖干纤维层，由此形成第一干纤维缠绕的金属管。 一种加强劣化的金属管的方法包括用一层干纤维包裹退化的金属管，以增加劣化的金属管的环箍强度，并用外部衬垫覆盖干纤维层。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5135698A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US708264
申请日：1991-05-28
IPC分类号： B29C63/46 , E21B29/10 , F16L55/165
CPC分类号： E21B29/10 , B29C63/46 , F16L55/1652 , Y10T29/49865
摘要： A tubular plastic liner having a coefficient of thermal expansion greater than the coefficient of thermal expansion of a pipeline is cooled to reduce its outside diameter below the inside diameter of the pipeline, which is also cooled, and is then pulled into the pipeline. After the pulling operation is completed the liner and pipeline are allowed to return to normal temperature, whereupon the liner expands to conform to the inside diameter of the pipeline.
摘要翻译： 将具有大于管道热膨胀系数的热膨胀系数的管状塑料衬套冷却，以将其外径减小到也被冷却的管道的内径，然后将其拉入管道。 在拉动操作完成之后，衬管和管道被允许返回到常温，随后衬管膨胀以符合管道的内径。
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5.发明授权Method and means for cleansing and storing drill cuttings from drilling operations in the sea bottom 失效用于从海底钻井作业中清除和储存钻屑的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5004051A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-02
申请号：US406355
申请日：1989-09-12
CPC分类号： E21B21/001 , E21B21/065 , E21B41/005
摘要： A subsea storage structure for treatment and storing drill cuttings from drilling operations in the sea bottom includes a generally closed container or tank suitable to be positioned on the sea bottom near the drilling site, which tank is provided with an upper inlet for supply of drill cuttings, and an output to ambient water for water which is displaced during the supply of drill cuttings. The tank contains arrangements for cleansing of the drill cuttings and storage of accumulated oil, fluids and other constituents separated from the drill cuttings, and structure for extraction of the accumulated oil, fluids and other constitutents lighter than water.
摘要翻译： 用于处理和储存来自海底钻井作业的钻屑的海底储存结构包括适于定位在钻井现场附近的海底上的一般封闭的容器或罐，该储罐设有用于提供钻屑的上部入口 ，并输出到在供应钻屑期间移位的水的环境水。 储罐包含用于清理钻屑和储存从钻屑分离的积聚的油，流体和其它成分的装置，以及用于提取积聚的油，流体和比水轻的其他组分的结构。
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公开(公告)号：US07721611B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11671896
申请日：2007-02-06
申请人： Mamdouh M. Salama
发明人： Mamdouh M. Salama
IPC分类号： G01L1/22
CPC分类号： E21B17/01
摘要： An integrity monitoring system for monitoring degradation in a composite riser string. The system includes composite riser structures incorporating strain and vibration sensors to measure changes in the stiffness strain on a first orientation and on a second orientation. The system can also include monitoring modules attached to each individual riser and devices to transfer the data from the monitoring module to the surface controller. Additionally, the monitor system can provide for an alarm when predetermined warning limits are exceeded.
摘要翻译： 一种用于监测复合提升管串中的退化的完整性监控系统。 该系统包括复合提升结构，其包括应变和振动传感器，用于测量第一取向上和第二取向上的刚度应变的变化。 该系统还可以包括连接到每个独立提升板的监控模块和将数据从监控模块传输到表面控制器的设备。 此外，当超过预定的警告限制时，监视器系统可以提供警报。
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公开(公告)号：US06863279B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10006324
申请日：2001-12-05
申请人： Mamdouh M. Salama
发明人： Mamdouh M. Salama
CPC分类号： F16L33/01 , E21B17/01 , E21B17/085
摘要： The present invention discloses redundant sealing systems for composite risers having metal liner assemblies and methods of preventing interior fluid leakage to the outside of composite risers. An elastomeric seal is formed between an elastomeric tip provided on the end of a metal to composite interface (MCI) of the liner assembly and an elastomeric shear ply provided over the liner assembly. The elastomeric seal and a mechanical seal between the MCI and a transition ring which secures the liner to the MCI, provides a dual sealing system for the composite riser to prevent leakage of interior fluids. In the event that the integrity of the mechanical seal or the integrity of the liner is compromised, the elastomeric seal would prevent leakage of the fluid to the outside of the composite riser.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了具有金属衬套组件的复合提升管的冗余密封系统和防止内部流体泄漏到复合提升管外部的方法。 弹性体密封件形成在设置在衬套组件的金属与复合界面（MCI）的端部上的弹性体尖端和设置在衬套组件上的弹性体剪切层之间。 弹性体密封件和MCI与将衬垫固定到MCI之间的过渡环之间的机械密封为复合提升管提供双重密封系统，以防止内部流体泄漏。 在机械密封的完整性或衬套的完整性受损的情况下，弹性体密封将防止流体泄漏到复合提升管的外部。
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公开(公告)号：US4543008A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-24
申请号：US437605
申请日：1982-10-29
申请人： Mamdouh M. Salama , Robert B. Pan
发明人： Mamdouh M. Salama , Robert B. Pan
CPC分类号： E04B1/585 , Y10T403/342 , Y10T403/345 , Y10T403/349 , Y10T403/478
摘要： A multicurvature reinforcing body comprising a pair of abutting bowl shaped members is fitted within a tubular chord member in the area of a complex joint. Cylindrical surfaces of contact of the multicurvature reinforcing body are positioned so that the longitudinal axis of an intersecting bracing member attached to the chord member passes through both of the surfaces of contact. The use of a multicurvature rinforcing body constitutes an improvement over the commonly used stiffening rings in that direct translation of tensional and compression forces acting along a bracing member which intersects at an angle other than perpendicular to the chord member to a large surface of contact within the chord member is effected.
摘要翻译： 包括一对邻接的碗状构件的多重增强体装配在复合接头区域内的管状弦构件内。 多重增强体的接触的圆柱形表面被定位成使得附接到弦构件的相交的支撑构件的纵向轴线穿过接触的两个表面。 使用多层增强体构成对通常使用的加强环的改进，因为沿着支撑构件作用的张力和压缩力的直接平移，该支撑构件以与垂直于弦构件的垂直方向相交的角度直接平移到支撑构件内的大的接触表面 和弦成员受到影响。
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公开(公告)号：US4409824A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-18
申请号：US301994
申请日：1981-09-14
CPC分类号： G01L1/22 , E21B47/0006
摘要： Strain gauges are attached to a drill pipe which is inserted into a drill pipe string to be used in a well. The strain gauges are connected to an electrical circuit containing devices for digitizing the electrical signals generated by the strain gauges in response to the detection of strain and for recording and retaining the digitized signals until the drill pipe string is extracted from the well. The electrical circuit provides a communication path through which the stored digitized data is transferred to an external device when the drill pipe string is extracted from the well.
摘要翻译： 应变计连接到钻杆，钻杆被插入钻井管柱以用于井中。 应变计连接到电路，该电路包含用于响应于应变的检测而数字化由应变计产生的电信号并用于记录和保持数字化信号直到钻井管从井中抽出的装置。 电路提供通信路径，当钻井管柱从井中抽出时，通过该通道将存储的数字化数据传送到外部设备。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08365776B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US12789126
申请日：2010-05-27
IPC分类号： F16L9/14
CPC分类号： F16L59/141 , F16L9/14 , F16L9/18 , F16L59/143
摘要： The invention provides a pipe assembly for containing and transporting cryogenic temperature fluids.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于容纳和运输低温温度流体的管道组件。
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