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公开(公告)号:US20210364851A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-25
申请号:US17323515
申请日:2021-05-18
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: MIKIHIRO NOMA , KIYOSHI MINOURA
IPC: G02F1/1335
Abstract: Provided is a curved display device capable of preventing or reducing local light leakage while achieving a certain contrast ratio. The curved display device includes a liquid crystal panel in a normally black mode. The liquid crystal panel includes a first polarizer, a liquid crystal cell, and a second polarizer in a stated order from a viewing surface side. The liquid crystal cell includes a first substrate including a transparent substrate, a liquid crystal layer, and a second substrate including a transparent substrate in a stated order from the viewing surface side. At least one of the first substrate or the second substrate is provided with a third polarizer on a surface of the transparent substrate closer to the liquid crystal layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20210166899A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-03
申请号:US17105285
申请日:2020-11-25
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: YASUHIRO HASEBA , KIYOSHI MINOURA
Abstract: A thermal switch includes: a first electrode; a second electrode opposite the first electrode; and a liquid crystal layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, the liquid crystal layer containing liquid crystal molecules that are at least either in the Williams domain mode or in the dynamic scattering mode when a voltage is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode.
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公开(公告)号:US20200303817A1
公开(公告)日:2020-09-24
申请号:US16494686
申请日:2018-03-16
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: MASANOBU MIZUSAKI , KIYOSHI MINOURA
Abstract: A liquid crystal cell in which antenna units are arranged includes a TFT substrate, a slot substrate, and a liquid crystal layer. The TFT substrate includes a first dielectric substrate, TFTs supported by the first dielectric substrate and patch electrodes electrically connected to the TFTs, and a first alignment film covering a groove part between the adjacent patch electrodes. The slot substrate includes a second dielectric substrate, a slot electrode including slots and supported by the second dielectric substrate, and a second alignment film covering the slot electrode. The liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the TFT substrate and the slot substrate. The liquid crystal layer includes a liquid crystal material having a lower limit temperature of a nematic phase of the liquid crystal material of −32° C. or lower and an upper limit temperature of the nematic phase of the liquid crystal material of 110° C. or higher.
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公开(公告)号:US20200235332A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-23
申请号:US16648172
申请日:2017-09-27
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA , SAKAI DISPLAY PRODUCTS CORPORATION
Inventor: YUHKI KOBAYASHI , SHINICHI KAWATO , KIYOSHI MINOURA , SHINJI SHIMADA , HIROSHI TSUCHIYA , MASAHIRO MITANI , KOHZOH NAKAMURA , KATSUHIKO KISHIMOTO , YOZO NARUTAKI
IPC: H01L51/52 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1368 , H01L51/56
Abstract: In the present embodiment, a sealing agent (50) sealing two substates contains a low melting-point glass material and is adhered to each of a first substrate (10) and a second substrate (20), a barrier rib (60), which is formed in such a manner as to surround the outer periphery of an electronic element (30), is disposed between the sealing agent (50) and the electronic element (30), and between the first substrate (10) and the second substrate (20), and the sealing agent (50) is spaced apart from the barrier rib (60). As a result, a deterioration of the electronic element, caused by the heat produced when sealing, may be prevented while the electronic element formed between the two substrates is protected from moisture and oxygen.
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公开(公告)号:US20190094593A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-28
申请号:US16147386
申请日:2018-09-28
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: MASAHIRO HASEGAWA , KOJI MURATA , YUICHI KAWAHIRA , TAKAKO KOIDE , AKIRA SAKAI , KIYOSHI MINOURA
IPC: G02F1/13363 , F21V8/00 , G02F1/1335
Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal module being excellent in durability and manufacturing cost and exhibiting reduced variations in peak luminance that are caused depending on an azimuth angle during black display when the polar angle is large. The liquid crystal module includes: a liquid crystal panel including a first polarizer, a first substrate, a liquid crystal layer, an in-cell retardation layer (λ/4 plate of nx>ny=nz), a second substrate, an out-cell retardation layer (λ/4 plate of nx>ny≥nz), and a second polarizer, from a back side toward an observation side; and a backlight. The backlight includes a first prism sheet including a first ridge line, and a second prism sheet provided on a back side from the first prism sheet and including a second ridge line orthogonal to the first ridge line. The first ridge line is parallel to an azimuth at which the liquid crystal panel has a maximized transmittance in an oblique direction during black display.
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公开(公告)号:US20190086698A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-21
申请号:US16138829
申请日:2018-09-21
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: MASANOBU MIZUSAKI , KIYOSHI MINOURA , HIROSHI TSUCHIYA
IPC: G02F1/137 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1337 , G02B5/30 , C09K19/56
Abstract: The liquid crystal diffraction grating includes: paired substrates each including an electrode; a liquid crystal layer being held between the substrates; a sealant; and an alignment-controlling layer being disposed in a region surrounded by the sealant in a plan view and being in contact with the liquid crystal layer between the liquid crystal layer and each of the substrates, the alignment-controlling layer being configured to align liquid crystal molecules in a direction parallel to the substrates and containing a polymer of at least one monomer, the orientation of the liquid crystal molecules periodically rotating in at least one direction in a plan view of the liquid crystal layer in a state where the liquid crystal molecules are aligned in the direction parallel to the substrates.
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公开(公告)号:US20180348553A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-06
申请号:US15780541
申请日:2016-11-30
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: TAKAKO KOIDE , KIYOSHI MINOURA , KOZO NAKAMURA , AKIRA SAKAI , MASAHIRO HASEGAWA
IPC: G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/139 , G02F1/13363 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1333
CPC classification number: G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/139
Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a transmissive region and a reflective region, and includes a backlight unit and a liquid crystal display panel including a first substrate, a first alignment film, a liquid crystal layer containing liquid crystal molecules having positive anisotropy of dielectric constant, a second alignment film, and a second substrate in the given order from closest to farthest from the backlight unit, the first substrate including a first electrode disposed in the transmissive region and the reflective region and a second electrode disposed in the transmissive region, the first substrate or the second substrate including a third electrode disposed in the reflective region, the first electrode including one or more first linear electrode portions in the transmissive region, with no voltage applied to the liquid crystal layer, the liquid crystal molecules in the transmissive region forming a given twist angle θ1, the liquid crystal molecules in the reflective region forming a given twist angle θ2, and an alignment azimuth of liquid crystal molecules adjacent to the first alignment film or the second alignment film in the reflective region being parallel to the alignment azimuth of liquid crystal molecules adjacent to the first alignment film in the transmissive region.
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公开(公告)号:US20180255809A1
公开(公告)日:2018-09-13
申请号:US15539631
申请日:2015-12-21
Applicant: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Inventor: MIHO YAMADA , KIYOSHI MINOURA , TAKAHIRO NAKAHARA , KOUJI KUSUMOTO
CPC classification number: A23L3/00 , A23B4/00 , A23B4/10 , A23B7/00 , A23B7/16 , A23V2002/00 , B65D65/38 , B65D75/28 , B65D81/28
Abstract: A food preserving method is a method for preserving food using a food film (34A), (34B). The food film (34A), (34B) has a surface which has a plurality of raised portions (34Ap), (34Bp). The two-dimensional size of the plurality of raised portions (34Ap), (34Bp) is in a range of more than 20 nm and less than 500 nm when viewed in a direction normal to the food film (34A), (34B). The method includes bringing the food into direct contact with the surface.
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公开(公告)号:US20180194910A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-12
申请号:US15739450
申请日:2016-06-20
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: TAKAHIRO NAKAHARA , MIHO YAMADA , KEN ATSUMO , KIYOSHI MINOURA
CPC classification number: C08J5/18 , A01N25/10 , B08B17/06 , B08B17/065 , B32B3/30 , B32B27/30 , C08G18/283 , C08G18/3851 , C08G18/672 , C08G18/6795 , C08G18/792 , C08G18/8116 , C08G2105/02 , C08J2375/04 , C08J2375/08 , C08J2375/16 , A01N25/34
Abstract: A synthetic polymer film (34A), (34B) having a surface which has a plurality of raised portions (34Ap), (34Bp), wherein a two-dimensional size of the plurality of raised portions (34Ap), (34Bp) is in a range of more than 20 nm and less than 500 nm when viewed in a normal direction of the synthetic polymer film (34A), (34B), the surface having a microbicidal effect, and a concentration of a total of a nitrogen element which is a constituent of a primary amine and a nitrogen element which is a constituent of a secondary amine is not less than 0.29 at %, and a number of moles of an ethylene oxide unit included in one gram is more than 0.0020 and not more than 0.0080.
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公开(公告)号:US20220121066A1
公开(公告)日:2022-04-21
申请号:US17498716
申请日:2021-10-11
Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: YUICHI KAWAHIRA , TAKAKO KOIDE , MASAHIRO HASEGAWA , AKIRA HIRAI , AKIRA SAKAI , KIYOSHI MINOURA
IPC: G02F1/1337 , G06F3/041 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/13363 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1362
Abstract: The liquid crystal display device includes, sequentially from a viewing surface side to a back surface side: a linearly polarizing plate and a circularly polarizing plate including a first λ/4 retardation layer; a thin-film transistor substrate including a pair of electrodes disposed in a pixel region and a metal line disposed outside the pixel region; a liquid crystal layer containing liquid crystal molecules aligned parallel to the thin-film transistor substrate, alignment of the liquid crystal molecules varying in response to an electric field generated by application of voltage to the pair of electrodes; a color filter substrate including a color filter layer; and a backlight, the thin-film transistor substrate including a second λ/4 retardation layer, the color filter substrate including a reflective layer disposed outside the pixel region and configured to reflect incident light from the backlight toward the back surface.
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