Toner for developing latent electrostatic images, binder resin for use in the toner, and image formation method using the toner
    1.
    发明授权
    Toner for developing latent electrostatic images, binder resin for use in the toner, and image formation method using the toner 有权
    用于显影静电潜像的调色剂,用于调色剂的粘合剂树脂和使用该调色剂的成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06221549B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09412719

    申请日:1999-10-05

    IPC分类号: G03G9097

    摘要: A toner for developing a latent electrostatic image to a visible toner image, which is suitable for use in an image formation method in which a toner recycle system is adopted, is proposed. The toner is such a toner that a tetrahydro-furan-soluble component contained therein exhibits a sub-peak within a weight-average molecular weight range of 100,000 to 10,000,000 in a molecular weight distribution measured by gel permeation chromatography, and the toner has a water content of 5000 ppm or less when the toner has been allowed to stand at 30° C., 60%RH for 24 hours. An image formation method using this toner is also proposed.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于将静电潜像显影到可见调色剂图像上的调色剂,其适用于采用调色剂再循环系统的图像形成方法。 调色剂是这样的调色剂,其中所含的四氢呋喃可溶成分在通过凝胶渗透色谱测量的分子量分布中在100,000至10,000,000的重均分子量范围内显示出亚峰,调色剂具有水 当调色剂在30℃,60%RH下放置24小时时,含量为5000ppm以下。 还提出了使用该调色剂的成像方法。

    Electrophotographic toner and image forming method using the toner
    2.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic toner and image forming method using the toner 有权
    使用调色剂的电子照相调色剂和成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06303257B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09579138

    申请日:2000-05-30

    IPC分类号: G03G9087

    摘要: An electrophotographic toner comprising a binder resin, colorant, and an external additive, wherein the binder resin is soluble in tetrahydrofuran and includes at least a first resin component and a second resin component, wherein the first resin component has a molecular weight distribution such that a peak is present in a molecular weight range of from 1,000 to 10,000, and the second resin component has a molecular weight distribution such that a peak is present in a molecular weight range of from 100,000 to 10,000,000, wherein the peak of the first resin component is the largest, and the second resin component is present in the binder resin in an amount of from 10 to 30% by weight, and wherein the second resin component has a dynamic modulus G′ of from 100,000 to 50,000,000 dyne/cm2 when the dynamic modulus is measured by a frequency sweep method under conditions of 150° C. in temperature and 0.01 to 100 rad/sec in frequency.

    摘要翻译: 一种包含粘合剂树脂,着色剂和外部添加剂的电子照相调色剂,其中所述粘合剂树脂可溶于四氢呋喃并包括至少第一树脂组分和第二树脂组分,其中所述第一树脂组分具有分子量分布,使得 峰存在于1,000至10,000的分子量范围内,并且第二树脂组分具有分子量分布,使得峰的分子量范围为100,000至10,000,000,其中第一树脂组分的峰为 最大,第二树脂成分以10〜30重量%的量存在于粘合剂树脂中,并且其中第二树脂成分的动态弹性模量G'为100,000〜50,000,000dyne / cm 2,动态模量 通过频率扫描法在150℃的温度和0.01至100弧度/秒的频率条件下测量。

    Management apparatus, management system, and management method
    3.
    发明授权
    Management apparatus, management system, and management method 有权
    管理机构,管理制度和管理办法

    公开(公告)号:US08531696B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-10

    申请号:US13247148

    申请日:2011-09-28

    IPC分类号: G06K15/02

    摘要: A management apparatus includes: a receiver that receives, via a network, status data based on control system data for stabilizing image forming from an image forming apparatus formed by image forming units; an inference unit that determines abnormality occurrence symptom, and calculates an index of the abnormality occurrence symptom, of the image forming units based on the received status data; a replacement part information acquisition unit that acquires information including a replacement date from a maintenance management system via the network when receiving a diagnosis request from a terminal of a maintenance person; a judgment table generator that calculates weight information of the symptom determination index value; a integrated diagnostic information generator for the image forming units based on the symptom determination index value and the weight information; and a integrated diagnostic information notification unit transmitting the integrated diagnostic value information to the terminal of the maintenance person.

    摘要翻译: 管理装置包括:接收器,其经由网络接收基于用于稳定图像形成的控制系统数据的状态数据,所述图像形成装置由图像形成单元形成; 确定异常发生症状的推定部,基于接收到的状态数据计算图像形成部的异常发生症状的指标; 替换部件信息获取单元,当从维护人员的终端接收到诊断请求时,经由网络从维护管理系统获取包括替换日期的信息; 判断表生成器,其计算所述症状判定指标值的权重信息; 基于所述症状确定指标值和所述权重信息的图像形成单元的综合诊断信息发生器; 以及将所述综合诊断值信息发送到所述维护人员的终端的综合诊断信息通知单元。

    Apparatus and method for generating a simulated image including an identified image abnormality
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for generating a simulated image including an identified image abnormality 有权
    用于产生包括识别图像异常的模拟图像的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08294918B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US11857132

    申请日:2007-09-18

    IPC分类号: G06K15/00

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a failure prediction unit, an image identification unit, a simulated-image generating unit, and an output unit. The failure prediction unit prepares an index value indicating a condition of the image forming apparatus based on multidimensional signal, obtained by monitoring the image forming apparatus, and compares the index value with a first threshold value to predict a failure mode of the image forming apparatus. The image identification unit identifies types of abnormal images based on the failure mode predicted by the failure prediction unit. An identified abnormal image is predicted to be appear a given time later. The simulated-image generating unit generates a simulated image of the identified abnormal image. The output unit outputs the identified abnormal image as the simulated image.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括故障预测单元,图像识别单元,模拟图像生成单元和输出单元。 故障预测单元基于通过监视图像形成装置获得的多维信号来准备指示图像形成装置的状态的索引值,并将索引值与第一阈值进行比较,以预测图像形成装置的故障模式。 图像识别单元基于由故障预测单元预测的故障模式来识别异常图像的类型。 预计识别的异常图像将在给定时间后出现。 模拟图像生成单元生成所识别的异常图像的模拟图像。 输出单元将所识别的异常图像作为模拟图像输出。

    MANAGEMENT APPARATUS, MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, AND MANAGEMENT METHOD
    6.
    发明申请
    MANAGEMENT APPARATUS, MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, AND MANAGEMENT METHOD 有权
    管理设备,管理系统和管理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120075659A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-29

    申请号:US13247148

    申请日:2011-09-28

    IPC分类号: G06K15/02

    摘要: A management apparatus includes: a receiver that receives, via a network, status data based on control system data for stabilizing image forming from an image forming apparatus formed by image forming units; an inference unit that determines abnormality occurrence symptom, and calculates an index of the abnormality occurrence symptom, of the image forming units based on the received status data; a replacement part information acquisition unit that acquires information including a replacement date from a maintenance management system via the network when receiving a diagnosis request from a terminal of a maintenance person; a judgment table generator that calculates weight information of the symptom determination index value; a integrated diagnostic information generator for the image forming units based on the symptom determination index value and the weight information; and a integrated diagnostic information notification unit transmitting the integrated diagnostic value information to the terminal of the maintenance person.

    摘要翻译: 管理装置包括:接收器,其经由网络接收基于用于稳定图像形成的控制系统数据的状态数据,所述图像形成装置由图像形成单元形成; 确定异常发生症状的推定部,基于接收到的状态数据计算图像形成部的异常发生症状的指标; 替换部件信息获取单元,当从维护人员的终端接收到诊断请求时,经由网络从维护管理系统获取包括替换日期的信息; 判断表生成器,其计算所述症状判定指标值的权重信息; 基于所述症状确定指标值和所述权重信息的图像形成单元的综合诊断信息发生器; 以及将所述综合诊断值信息发送到所述维护人员的终端的综合诊断信息通知单元。

    Image-carrier protecting agent, protecting-layer forming device, image forming method, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge
    7.
    发明授权
    Image-carrier protecting agent, protecting-layer forming device, image forming method, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge 有权
    图像载体保护剂,保护层形成装置,图像形成方法,成像装置和处理盒

    公开(公告)号:US07970334B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-28

    申请号:US11952453

    申请日:2007-12-07

    IPC分类号: G03G21/00

    CPC分类号: G03G5/14708 G03G2221/1609

    摘要: A protecting layer is formed on a surface of an image carrier with a protecting agent that contains at least an organic compound having melting property of which penetration at 25° C. ranges from 3 millimeters to 30 millimeters, and organic compound particles having thermal decomposition property of which a weight average particle size ranges from 2 micrometers to 20 micrometers. A melting temperature of the organic compound is lower than a decomposition temperature of the organic compound particles, and a volume ratio of the organic compound to the organic compound particles ranges from 99/1 to 50/50.

    摘要翻译: 在图像载体的表面上形成有保护剂的保护剂,该保护剂含有至少一种具有熔融性的有机化合物,该有机化合物在25℃下的渗透范围为3毫米至30毫米,有机化合物颗粒具有热分解性 其重均粒径为2微米至20微米。 有机化合物的熔融温度低于有机化合物颗粒的分解温度,有机化合物与有机化合物颗粒的体积比为99/1至50/50。

    Image forming apparatus and failure detection method therefor
    8.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus and failure detection method therefor 有权
    图像形成装置及其故障检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US07920800B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-05

    申请号:US12031453

    申请日:2008-02-14

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes toner image forming devices for forming toner images of a plurality of mutually different colors, a toner image carrying member for carrying thereon the toner images of the plurality of colors to be transferred onto a recording medium at one time, an adhesion amount detection device for detecting a toner adhesion amount of each of the toner images, and a failure determination device for determining the presence or absence of a sign of failure in the toner image forming devices. The failure determination device determines the presence or absence of the sign of failure in one of the toner image forming devices on the basis of information based on adhesion amount detection results obtained through detection by the adhesion amount detection device of toner adhesion amounts of toner images formed on the toner image carrying member by the other toner image forming devices.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括用于形成多种不同颜色的调色剂图像的调色剂图像形成装置,用于在其上承载一次要转印到记录介质上的多种颜色的调色剂图像的调色剂图像承载部件, 用于检测每个调色剂图像的调色剂附着量的量检测装置,以及用于确定调色剂图像形成装置中是否存在故障符号的故障确定装置。 故障确定装置基于基于通过粘附量检测装置检测到的粘附量检测结果的信息来确定其中一个调色剂图像形成装置中的失败符号的存在或不存在,所形成的调色剂图像的调色剂附着量 通过其他调色剂图像形成装置在调色剂图像承载构件上。

    Protective-agent applying device, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Protective-agent applying device, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus 有权
    防护剂施加装置,处理盒和成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US07826787B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US12033496

    申请日:2008-02-19

    IPC分类号: G03G21/00

    摘要: A protective-agent applying device that applies a protective agent mainly containing paraffin to a photosensitive element. The protective-agent applying device applies a protective agent to a surface of the photosensitive element in such a manner that when applying the protective agent for 10 minutes, the protective agent equal to or more than 0.5 μg/cm2 adheres to the surface, and when applying the protective agent for 60 minutes, the protective agent equal to or less than 8 μg/cm2 adheres to the surface.

    摘要翻译: 一种保护剂施加装置,其将主要含有石蜡的保护剂施加到感光元件。 保护剂施加装置以保护剂施加10分钟的方式将保护剂施加到感光元件的表面,保护剂等于或大于0.5μg/ cm 2附着在表面上,并且当 施用保护剂60分钟后,保护剂等于或小于8μg/ cm 2附着于表面。

    Developer, and image forming method using the developer
    10.
    发明授权
    Developer, and image forming method using the developer 有权
    开发者和使用开发者的图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US07713670B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-11

    申请号:US11126270

    申请日:2005-05-11

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08

    摘要: A developer for an electrophotographic tandem image forming method is provided that contains a toner; and a carrier, wherein the toner has a shape factor SF-1 of from 120 to 160, an average circularity of form 0.93 to 0.98, a weight-average particle diameter (D4) of from 3.0 to 8.0 μm, and a ratio (D4/Dn) of the weight-average particle diameter (D4) to a number-average particle diameter (Dn) of from 1.01 to 1.20, and wherein the carrier is almost a spherical ferrite coated with a resin wherein alumina is dispersed, which has an average particle diameter of from 20 to 45 μm and the following formula: (MgO)x(MnO)y(Fe2O3)z wherein x is from 1 to 5 mol %, y is from 5 to 55 mol % and z is from 45 to 55 mol %.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于电子照相串联成像方法的显影剂,其包含调色剂; 和载体,其中调色剂的形状因子SF-1为120〜160,平均圆形度为0.93〜0.98,重均粒径(D4)为3.0〜8.0μm,比例(D4 / Dn)与数均粒径(Dn)的比值为1.01〜1.20,并且其中载体几乎是涂覆有分散有氧化铝的树脂的球形铁氧体,其具有 平均粒径为20〜45μm,下式为(MgO)x(MnO)y(Fe2O3)z,其中x为1〜5mol%,y为5〜55mol%,z为45〜 55摩尔%。