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公开(公告)号：US06119767A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US790015
申请日：1997-01-28
申请人： Shigeru Kadota , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Tetsuya Takeuti , Kazuo Kobayashi , Takahide Ohara , Masahiko Suzuki , Hajime Sugito , Junichi Semura
发明人： Shigeru Kadota , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Tetsuya Takeuti , Kazuo Kobayashi , Takahide Ohara , Masahiko Suzuki , Hajime Sugito , Junichi Semura
IPC分类号： F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , F28D15/0233 , F28F1/126 , F28F13/00 , F28F2270/00
摘要： According to the present invention, a cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant, includes a fluid separating plate for separating a high-temperature fluid from a low-temperature fluid, a refrigerant tank disposed on the side of the high-temperature fluid from the fluid separating plate, a refrigerant sealed into the refrigerant tank, a pair of communication pipes, one end of which is communicated with the refrigerant tank hermetically, a condensing portion communicated with the other end of the communication pipes and disposed on the side of the low-temperature fluid from the fluid separating plate, and a heat insulating material as a high-temperature portion-side heat insulating material coated on the outer periphery of the high-temperature-side communication pipe. In this way, it is possible to suppress a heat conduction from a high-temperature portion (high-temperature air) to the high-temperature-side communication pipe. As a result, it is possible to prevent the descending refrigerant which has been condensed and liquefied in the radiator from receiving heat from the high-temperature portion through the high-temperature-side communication pipe to receive an ascending force in the high-temperature-side communication pipe.
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公开(公告)号：US06575230B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09467003
申请日：1999-12-20
申请人： Shigeru Kadota , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Tetsuya Takeuti , Kazuo Kobayashi , Takahide Ohara , Masahiko Suzuki , Hajime Sugito , Junichi Semura
发明人： Shigeru Kadota , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Tetsuya Takeuti , Kazuo Kobayashi , Takahide Ohara , Masahiko Suzuki , Hajime Sugito , Junichi Semura
IPC分类号： F28D1500
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , F28D15/0233 , F28F1/126 , F28F13/00 , F28F2270/00
摘要： According to the present invention, a cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant, includes a fluid separating plate for separating a high-temperature fluid from a low-temperature fluid, a refrigerant tank disposed on the side of the high-temperature fluid from the fluid separating plate, a refrigerant sealed into the refrigerant tank, a pair of communication pipes, one end of which is communicated with the refrigerant tank hermetically, a condensing portion communicated with the other end of the communication pipes and disposed on the side of the low-temperature fluid from the fluid separating plate, and a heat insulating material as a high-temperature portion-side heat insulating material coated on the outer periphery of the high-temperature-side communication pipe. In this way, it is possible to suppress a heat conduction from a high-temperature portion (high-temperature air) to the high-temperature-side communication pipe. As a result, it is possible to prevent the descending refrigerant which has been condensed and liquefied in the radiator from receiving heat from the high-temperature portion through the high-temperature-side communication pipe to receive an ascending force in the high-temperature-side communication pipe.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，使用沸腾冷凝制冷剂的冷却装置包括用于从低温流体分离高温流体的流体分离板，设置在来自流体的高温流体侧的制冷剂箱 分离板，密封在制冷剂罐中的制冷剂，一端连接在制冷剂罐上的一对连通管，与连通管的另一端连通并设置在低压侧的冷凝部， 来自流体分离板的温度流体和涂覆在高温侧连通管的外周上的作为高温部分侧绝热材料的绝热材料。 以这种方式，可以抑制从高温部分（高温空气）到高温侧连通管的热传导。 结果，可以防止散热器中冷凝和液化的下降的制冷剂通过高温侧连通管从高温部分接收热量，以在高温侧连通管中承受上升力。 侧通信管。
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公开(公告)号：US5713413A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US579301
申请日：1995-12-27
申请人： Hiroyuki Osakabe , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Masahiko Suzuki , Hajime Sugito , Kazuo Kobayashi , Shigeru Kadota
发明人： Hiroyuki Osakabe , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Masahiko Suzuki , Hajime Sugito , Kazuo Kobayashi , Shigeru Kadota
IPC分类号： F28D15/02 , H01L23/427 , H05K7/20 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： H05K7/20936 , F28D15/0233 , F28D15/0266 , F28F13/06
摘要： According to the present invention, a cooling apparatus includes a refrigerant tank composed of at least a couple of thin plate materials facing each other and bonded together at bonding parts thereof, a heating body mounted on an outer surface of the thin plates, refrigerant sealed in the refrigerant tank for absorbing heat generated by the heating body, the refrigerant vaporizing in the refrigerant tank, a heat radiator mounted on the refrigerant tank in fluid communication therewith for condensing and liquefying boiling vapor ascending from the refrigerant tank, and a refrigerant flow control plate composed of a plate material and disposed in an upper part of the refrigerant tank in contact with the thin plate materials facing each other. The refrigerant flow control plate partitions an inside of the refrigerant tank into a vapor outlet and a liquid inlet. The vapor outlet is defined by one surface of the refrigerant flow control plate and the thin plate materials facing each other to flow out the boiling vapor boiled and ascending within the refrigerant tank into the heat radiator, and the liquid inlet is defined by the other surface of the refrigerant flow control plate and the thin plate materials facing each other to introduce the condensed liquid into the refrigerant tank.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，冷却装置包括由至少一对彼此面对的薄板材料构成的制冷剂罐，其粘合部分粘合在一起，安装在薄板的外表面上的加热体，密封在 用于吸收由加热体产生的热量的制冷剂罐，在制冷剂罐中蒸发的制冷剂，安装在与其流体连通的制冷剂罐中的散热器，用于冷凝和液化从制冷剂罐上升的沸腾蒸气;以及制冷剂流量控制板 由板材组成并且设置在与彼此面对的薄板材料接触的制冷剂罐的上部中。 制冷剂流量控制板将制冷剂罐的内部分隔成蒸汽出口和液体入口。 蒸汽出口由制冷剂流量控制板的一个表面和彼此面对的薄板材料限定，以将在制冷剂罐内沸腾并沸腾的沸腾蒸汽流出到散热器内，并且液体入口由另一个表面 的制冷剂流量控制板和薄板材料相互面对以将冷凝的液体引入制冷剂罐中。
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4.发明授权Cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant and method for manufacturing the same 失效使用沸腾和冷凝制冷剂的冷却装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6073683A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US674821
申请日：1996-07-03
CPC分类号： H01L23/44 , F28D15/0266 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant for cooling a heat generating unit, includes a refrigerant tank having a wall surface, for containing the refrigerant therein, a heat generating unit boiling the refrigerant in the refrigerant tank by heating, and a radiator disposed in communication with the refrigerant tank for condensing and liquefying the boiling refrigerant in the tank. An interior of the refrigerant tank is partitioned into a vapor passage for leading the boiling refrigerant to the radiator, a condensed liquid passage in which the condensed and liquefied refrigerant flows downwardly, and a communication path formed at a lower side thereof for communicating between the vapor passage and the condensed liquid passage. The condensed liquid passage is defined by a part of the wall surface. Since the refrigerant liquid passage is formed by the wall surface, the heat from the refrigerant in the refrigerant tank, which is received by the condensed refrigerant having condensed and liquefied in the condensed liquid passage, is reduced.
摘要翻译： 一种使用沸腾冷凝制冷剂冷却发热单元的冷却装置，包括具有用于容纳制冷剂的壁面的制冷剂罐，通过加热使制冷剂罐中的制冷剂沸腾的发热体，以及连通状态的散热器 用于冷凝和液化罐中沸腾的制冷剂的制冷剂罐。 制冷剂罐的内部被分隔成用于将沸腾的制冷剂引导到散热器的蒸气通道，冷凝的液化制冷剂向下流动的冷凝液体通道，以及形成在其下侧的连通路径，用于在蒸气 通道和冷凝液体通道。 冷凝的液体通道由壁表面的一部分限定。 由于制冷剂液体通道由壁面形成，所以来自在冷凝液体通道中被冷凝和液化的冷凝制冷剂所接收的制冷剂罐中的制冷剂的热量减少。
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公开(公告)号：US6125926A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US122263
申请日：1998-07-24
IPC分类号： F28F3/08 , F28D7/00 , F28D9/00 , F28F1/02 , F28F1/12 , F28F1/42 , F28F3/02 , F28F27/02 , F28D1/00 , F24H3/06
CPC分类号： F28F9/0263 , F28F1/02 , F28F1/128 , F28F1/42 , F28F3/025
摘要： A heat exchanger is constructed by laminating rectangular shaped partition walls and corrugated fins alternately. A first fluid passage through which a high temperature internal air and a second fluid passage through which the low temperature external air flows are formed into rectangular parallelopipe-shape the longitudinal direction of which is upper and lower direction. The corrugated fin is disposed inside the fluid passage to incline frontwardly. A first fluid inlet is provided at an upper position and a first fluid outlet is provided at a lower position of the first fluid passage. While, a second fluid inlet is provided at a lower position and a second fluid outlet is provided at an upper position of the second fluid passage. That is, the first fluid and the second fluid flow in an opposite direction to each other. Therefore, because the fluid introduction area of the corrugated fin is large in comparison with that in a conventional counter-flow type heat exchanger, the pressure loss of the fluid is suppressed, and the corrugated fin does not tend to be choked with a dust or the like.
摘要翻译： 热交换器通过交替地层叠矩形隔壁和瓦楞纸板来构造。 高温内部空气和低温外部空气流过的第二流体通道的第一流体通道形成为其长度方向为上下方向的长方体形。 波纹状散热片设置在流体通道内侧向前倾斜。 第一流体入口设置在上部位置处，并且第一流体出口设置在第一流体通道的下部位置处。 而第二流体入口设置在下部位置，第二流体出口设置在第二流体通道的上部位置。 也就是说，第一流体和第二流体彼此相反地流动。 因此，与现有的逆流型热交换器相比，由于波纹状散热片的流体导入面积大，因此能够抑制流体的压力损失，波纹状散热片不易被灰尘或 类似。
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公开(公告)号：US06357517B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09426193
申请日：1999-10-25
IPC分类号： F28D1500
CPC分类号： H01L23/427 , F28D15/0233 , F28D15/0266 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A cooling apparatus includes a refrigerant tank having a surface to which heating devices are attached and containing liquid refrigerant which is boiled and evaporated by heat transferred from the heating devices, and a radiator for radiating the heat of the boiled and vaporized refrigerant. The radiator has an inflow return chamber provided with a small-diameter opening having a diameter smaller than that of the inflow return chamber. The liquid refrigerant of the gas-liquid mixed refrigerant is dammed by the small-diameter opening of the inflow return chamber and the dammed liquid refrigerant is returned through a return passage to the refrigerant tank. Since the liquid refrigerant contained in the gas-liquid mixed refrigerant is suppressed from flowing by means of the small-diameter opening, the gaseous refrigerant can transfer heat directly to the walls of the radiating passages, so that the deterioration of the radiating performance can be prevented.
摘要翻译： 冷却装置包括：制冷剂罐，其具有附接有加热装置的表面，并且包含通过从加热装置传递的热量而沸腾和蒸发的液体制冷剂;以及散热器，用于照射煮沸和蒸发的制冷剂的热量。 散热器具有流入回流室，其设置有直径比流入回流室小的直径的小直径开口。 气液混合制冷剂的液体制冷剂被流入回流室的小直径开口阻挡，并且被阻止的液体制冷剂通过返回通道返回到制冷剂罐。 由于气体混合制冷剂中所含的液体制冷剂通过小直径开口被抑制而流动，所以气态制冷剂可以将热量直接传递到散热通道的壁，从而辐射性能的劣化可以是 防止了
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公开(公告)号：US5823248A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US724594
申请日：1996-09-30
IPC分类号： F25B23/00 , F28D15/02 , H01L23/427 , H05K7/20 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： H05K7/20163 , F25B23/006 , F28D15/0233 , F28D15/0266 , H05K7/20336 , F25B2500/01
摘要： According to the present invention, a cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant, includes a refrigerant tank placed in a sealed space formed in a casing, and a radiator placed in a non-sealed space in the casing. Refrigerant is sealed in the refrigerant tank. The refrigerant tank has a metal base plate joined to one wall surface of an extrusion member constituting the refrigerant tank. A base plate has a first heating element having a high heating density fastened thereto with bolts. To another wall surface of the extrusion member is joined a heat-receiving fin which transmits the heat received from the air in the sealed space to the refrigerant in the refrigerant tank and is covered with a cover which also serves as a passage for the air from a fan. In the sealed space where the refrigerant tank is placed, plural second heating elements having low heating densities are placed without being directly attached thereto. In this way, it is possible to cool at least two heating elements having different heating densities and to reduce the size of the apparatus as well as the manufacturing cost.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，使用沸腾和冷凝制冷剂的冷却装置包括放置在形成在壳体中的密封空间中的制冷剂箱和放置在壳体中的非密封空间中的散热器。 制冷剂被密封在制冷剂罐中。 制冷剂罐具有连接到构成制冷剂罐的挤出构件的一个壁面的金属基板。 基板具有用螺栓紧固在其上的具有高加热密度的第一加热元件。 挤压构件的另一个壁面连接有热接收翅片，其将从密封空间中的空气接收的热量传递到制冷剂罐中的制冷剂，并且覆盖有也用作空气通道的盖 粉丝。 在放置制冷剂罐的密封空间中，放置具有低加热密度的多个第二加热元件而不直接附着在其上。 以这种方式，可以冷却具有不同加热密度的至少两个加热元件并减小设备的尺寸以及制造成本。
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8.发明授权Easily manufactured cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant and method of manufacturing the same 失效使用沸腾和冷凝制冷剂的易于制造的冷却装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5806583A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US631217
申请日：1996-04-12
IPC分类号： F28D15/02 , H01L23/427 , H01L23/467 , H05K7/20 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F28F1/126 , F28D15/0233 , F28D15/0266 , F28D15/0275 , H01L23/427 , H01L23/467 , H05K7/20609 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： Cooling pipes having refrigerant sealed therein are made of flat-shaped pipes having a thin rectangular cross-section, and are disposed to pass through a through hole of a fluid separator. One side of the pipes disposed at a high temperature fluid side of the fluid separator of the cooling pipes serves as a refrigerant portion while the other side of the pipes, disposed at a low temperature fluid side of the fluid separator, serves as a condensing portion. The top and bottom of the cooling pipe communicate with each other via communicating members. In the cooling pipes, a heat receiving fin is connected to the outer wall of the refrigerant portion and a heat radiating fin is connect to the outer wall of the condensing portion. The heat receiving fin and the heat radiating fin are connected integrally with the cooling pipe by brazing.
摘要翻译： 具有密封在其中的制冷剂的冷却管由具有薄矩形横截面的扁平管制成，并且设置成穿过流体分离器的通孔。 设置在冷却管的流体分离器的高温流体侧的管的一侧用作制冷剂部分，而位于流体分离器的低温流体侧的管的另一侧用作冷凝部分 。 冷却管的顶部和底部通过连通构件相互连通。 在冷却管中，受热翅片连接到制冷剂部分的外壁，并且散热片与冷凝部分的外壁连接。 热接收翅片和散热片通过钎焊与冷却管一体地连接。
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公开(公告)号：US6026891A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US872223
申请日：1997-06-10
申请人： Koji Fujiyoshi , Shigeru Kadota , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Yukinori Suzuki , Shigeru Maehara , Koji Kishita
发明人： Koji Fujiyoshi , Shigeru Kadota , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Yukinori Suzuki , Shigeru Maehara , Koji Kishita
CPC分类号： H05K7/207 , F28D15/0233 , F28D15/0266 , F28D15/0275 , F28F1/126 , F28F27/00 , H05K7/20609 , F28F2215/04 , F28F2265/10
摘要： The cooling device of the present invention includes a casing divided into a first fluid passage and a second fluid passage by a fluid separation plate; a heat exchanger disposed to pass through the fluid separation plate, for receiving heat from high-temperature air flowing in the first fluid passage and for radiating the heat to the outside air flowing in the second fluid passage; an inside fan for blowing the high temperature air in the first fluid passage; an outside fan for blowing the outside air to the second fluid passage; and a thermistor for sensing a temperature of the high temperature air flowing in the first fluid passage. A rotational speed of each of the fans of the inside fan and the outside fan is variably controlled in response to a temperature detected by the thermistor with the controller. In this way, it is possible to cooling an interior of a closed box and to reduce the consumed electric power.
摘要翻译： 本发明的冷却装置包括通过流体分离板分成第一流体通道和第二流体通道的壳体; 热交换器，设置成穿过流体分离板，用于从在第一流体通道中流动的高温空气接收热量，并将热量散发到在第二流体通道中流动的外部空气; 用于吹送第一流体通道中的高温空气的内部风扇; 用于将外部空气吹送到第二流体通道的外部风扇; 以及用于感测在第一流体通道中流动的高温空气的温度的热敏电阻。 内部风扇和外部风扇的每个风扇的转速响应于由控制器由热敏电阻检测到的温度而可变地控制。 以这种方式，可以冷却封闭箱的内部并减少消耗的电力。
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公开(公告)号：US6039111A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US24977
申请日：1998-02-16
申请人： Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Shigeru Kadota , Kouji Kishita
发明人： Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Shigeru Kadota , Kouji Kishita
CPC分类号： H05K7/206 , F28D15/0266 , F28F1/126 , F28F2215/04
摘要： A cooling device includes: a partition plate for partitioning an interior of a case into a first fluid passage through which first fluid having a high temperature flows and a second fluid passage through which second fluid having a low temperature flows; a heat receiving portion disposed in the first fluid passage; a heat radiating portion disposed in the second fluid passage; and a connection pipe for communicating the heat receiving portion and the heat radiating portion. The heat radiating portion is disposed at an upper side of the heat receiving portion in such a manner that the second fluid from a front side of the heat radiating portion flows into a rear side of the heat radiating portion through a pipe space between the heat radiating portion and the heat receiving portion, and further passes through the heat radiating portion from the rear side toward the front side of the heat radiating portion. Thus, the cooling device has a small size while improving the cooling capacity of the cooling device.
摘要翻译： 冷却装置包括：分隔板，用于将壳体的内部分隔成具有高温流动的第一流体的第一流体通道和具有低温度的第二流体流过的第二流体通道; 设置在第一流体通道中的受热部分; 布置在所述第二流体通道中的散热部分; 以及用于连通热接收部分和散热部分的连接管。 热辐射部分设置在热接收部分的上侧，使得来自散热部分的前侧的第二流体通过散热部分之间的管道空间流入散热部分的后侧 部分和受热部分，并且进一步从热辐射部分的后侧朝向前侧穿过散热部分。 因此，冷却装置的尺寸小，同时提高冷却装置的冷却能力。
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