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公开(公告)号：US4684943A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-04
申请号：US821886
申请日：1986-01-27
申请人： Sotoo Kitamura , Shigeyuki Akita , Yoshiyuki Kago
发明人： Sotoo Kitamura , Shigeyuki Akita , Yoshiyuki Kago
CPC分类号： G08C17/04 , G07C9/00309 , G07C2009/00777
摘要： A device for unlocking a lid provided in a vehicle includes an unlocking actuator unit, a magnetic sensor unit, a signal processing unit, and a controller means. A transmitter unit with a power source generates and transmits a specific magnetic unlocking signal which is received by the magnetic sensor unit, hence, the unlocking actuator is controlled through the signal processing means and the controller means and, hence, the lid is unlocked.
摘要翻译： 用于解锁设置在车辆中的盖的装置包括解锁致动器单元，磁传感器单元，信号处理单元和控制器装置。 具有电源的发送器单元产生并发送由磁性传感器单元接收到的特定磁性解锁信号，因此通过信号处理装置和控制器装置控制解锁致动器，并且因此盖被解锁。
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公开(公告)号：US4558321A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-10
申请号：US492827
申请日：1983-05-09
申请人： Yoshiyuki Kago , Shigeyuki Akita
发明人： Yoshiyuki Kago , Shigeyuki Akita
CPC分类号： G08B13/1618 , G08B7/06
摘要： A novel visitor conversation system comprising a single transmitter-receiver. The distance to an incoming person is measured by receiving an ultrasonic wave signal propagated from the transmitter-receiver and reflected on the person. When the distance is shorter than a predetermined detection distance, it is decided that the person is a visitor. The transmitter-receiver further propagates an ultrasonic wave amplitude-modulated on an audio signal, and the signal received is demodulated for the purpose of a speech. The visitor detection and the conversation with a vehicle carrying a speaking device are performed by a single medium.
摘要翻译： 一种包括单个发射机 - 接收机的新颖访问对话系统。 通过接收从发射机 - 接收机传播并在人身上反射的超声波信号来测量与入局人的距离。 当距离短于预定检测距离时，确定该人是访客。 发射机 - 接收机进一步传播对音频信号进行了幅度调制的超声波，为了语音的目的，所接收的信号被解调。 访客检测和携带讲话装置的车辆的通话由单个介质执行。
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公开(公告)号：US4673913A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-16
申请号：US418529
申请日：1982-09-15
申请人： Shigeyuki Akita , Yoshiyuki Kago
发明人： Shigeyuki Akita , Yoshiyuki Kago
IPC分类号： G01C17/30 , B60R16/02 , B60R16/023 , B60Q1/00 , G01C17/28
CPC分类号： B60R16/0231
摘要： In a zigzag running warning system for automotive vehicles which detects and gives a warning of zigzag running of a vehicle, a terrestrial magnetism sensor generates an electric signal having an amplitude varying in dependence on the direction of travel of the vehicle with respect to the direction of the terrestrial magnetism. An electronic unit in the system discriminates that vehicle is running in a zigzag direction when the amplitude of the electric signals changes in excess of a predetermined value at a period which is less than a predetermined time, and informs the driver of the zigzag running by a speaker, lamp or the like.
摘要翻译： 在检测并给出车辆之字形运行的警告的用于汽车的之字形运行警告系统中，地磁传感器产生电信号，该电信号的幅度根据车辆行进方向相对于 地磁。 当电信号的振幅在预定时间以上的时间内超过预定值时，系统中的电子单元判断车辆是以锯齿形方向运行，并且通过一个 扬声器，灯等。
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公开(公告)号：US4602256A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-22
申请号：US579503
申请日：1984-02-13
申请人： Yoshiyuki Kago , Shigeyuki Akita
发明人： Yoshiyuki Kago , Shigeyuki Akita
CPC分类号： G08C23/02 , G07C9/00182 , G07C9/00944 , G07C2009/00801 , Y10S367/909
摘要： A luggage door unlocking device for a vehicle, by which a luggage door of the vehicle can be unlocked without using an unlocking key, is disclosed. The device comprises a portable transmitter for generating an unlocking signal of ultrasonic wave, an ultrasonic wave receiver which is mounted on the vehicle and which receives an ultrasonic wave from the portable transmitter, a discriminating means for subjecting the signal received by the ultrasonic wave receiver to waveform shaping to obtain a high-frequency pulse train and detecting a high-frequency pulse train of a predetermined pattern to obtain the unlocking signal, and an unlocking mechanism for unlocking the luggage door of the vehicle upon receipt of the unlocking signal after discrimination by the discriminating means. The transmitter has a power supply switch which is enclosed in a case having a clip for attachment to the clothes of the person who carries the transmitter and which is closed upon attachment of the clip to the clothes.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于车辆的行李箱门解锁装置，通过该行李箱门解锁车辆的行李门而不使用解锁钥匙。 该装置包括用于产生超声波解锁信号的便携式发射机，安装在车辆上并从便携式发射机接收超声波的超声波接收器，用于对由超声波接收器接收的信号进行接收的鉴别装置 波形整形以获得高频脉冲串并检测预定模式的高频脉冲串以获得解锁信号;以及解锁机构，用于在被所述解锁信号识别之后接收到解锁信号时解锁车辆的行李门 辨别手段 发射器具有电源开关，该电源开关被封装在具有用于附接到携带发射器的人的衣服的夹子的壳体中，并且在将夹子附接到衣服时将其关闭。
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公开(公告)号：US4581685A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US519665
申请日：1983-08-02
申请人： Yoshiyuki Kago , Shigeyuki Akita
发明人： Yoshiyuki Kago , Shigeyuki Akita
CPC分类号： G10K11/28
摘要： An ultrasonic transducer having an ultrasonic vibrator for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves, and a reflecting plate for imparting directivity to the ultrasonic waves transmitted by the ultrasonic vibrator and for converging the received ultrasonic waves. In the reflecting plate, at least one through hole is formed for passing snow and mud blown upon the reflecting plate by the wind. Each through hole is configured so as not to deteriorate substantially the reflective capacity of the plate.
摘要翻译： 一种具有用于发送和接收超声波的超声波振动器的超声波换能器，以及用于赋予由超声波振动器传递的超声波的方向性并用于收敛超声波的反射板。 在反射板中，形成至少一个通孔，用于通过风吹过反射板上的雪和泥浆。 每个通孔被构造成不会使板的反射能力基本上劣化。
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公开(公告)号：US4580250A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-01
申请号：US517455
申请日：1983-07-26
申请人： Yoshiyuki Kago , Shigeyuki Akita , Koichi Mizuno
发明人： Yoshiyuki Kago , Shigeyuki Akita , Koichi Mizuno
CPC分类号： G01S15/931 , Y10S367/909
摘要： An ultrasonic detection circuit for detecting obstacles behind a backing motor vehicle, and an ultrasonic communication circuit are automatically switched such that the ultrasonic detection circuit is operable only when the communication circuit is not in use. Furthermore, the ultrasonic detection circuit may be operated only when the motor vehicle is in one or more particular operating conditions. The system comprises a rear ultrasonic transducer used for both the detection circuit and for the communication circuit so that detection of obstacles behind the vehicle and communication with another motor vehicle behind the vehicle are possible, and a front ultrasonic transducer used for only the communication circuit so that communication with another motor vehicle ahead of the vehicle is also possible. The rear and front transducers are directly connected to a call signal responding circuit of the communication circuit so that the call signal responding circuit is capable of responding to a call signal from a vehicle ahead of or behind the vehicle.
摘要翻译： 自动切换用于检测背面机动车辆后方的障碍物的超声波检测电路和超声波通信电路，使得超声波检测电路仅在通信电路不使用时才可操作。 此外，只有当机动车辆处于一个或多个特定操作条件时，超声检测电路才可以被操作。 该系统包括用于检测电路和通信电路两者的后部超声波换能器，使得能够检测车辆后方的障碍物并与车辆后面的另一辆汽车通信，并且仅用于通信电路的前置超声换能器 与车辆前方的另一辆汽车的通信也是可能的。 后传感器和前传感器直接连接到通信电路的呼叫信号响应电路，使得呼叫信号响应电路能够响应来自车辆前方或后方的车辆的呼叫信号。
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公开(公告)号：US4623889A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-18
申请号：US643828
申请日：1984-08-24
申请人： Hiroaki Tanaka , Shigeyuki Akita
发明人： Hiroaki Tanaka , Shigeyuki Akita
CPC分类号： B60R16/027 , G08C17/06 , Y10T74/20262
摘要： A signal transmitting device for transmitting signals from operating switches which are provided on a steering wheel of an automobile to an electric load provided on a body thereof, is disclosed. The device comprises one annular electrode which is provided on a lower end surface of a steering wheel boss rotating with the steering wheel and another annular electrode which is provided on an upper end surface of a steering column cover fixed to the body so as to be opposed to the one annular electrode. These annular electrodes form a capacitor. The device further comprises a signal generating circuit composed of a plurality of resistors having different resistance values which are selectively connected to the one electrode provided on the steering wheel by use of the above described switches, an RC oscillator circuit composed of the above described capacitor which is connected to another annular electrode on the steering column cover and a signal receiving circuit which detects the change in output frequency of the oscillator circuit. The signal generating circuit is provided on the steering wheel while the oscillator circuit and the signal receiving circuit are provided on the body. By operating the switches, the resistor to be connected to the electrode provided on the steering wheel is changed so that the impedance of the line including the capacitor is changed. As a result, the output frequency of the oscillator circuit is changed by steps.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种信号发送装置，用于将设置在汽车的方向盘上的操作开关的信号传送到设置在其本体上的电负载上。 该装置包括一个环形电极，该环形电极设置在与方向盘一起旋转的方向盘凸台的下端表面上，另一环形电极设置在固定到主体上的转向柱盖的上端面上，以便相对 到一个环形电极。 这些环形电极形成电容器。 该装置还包括由具有不同电阻值的多个电阻组成的信号发生电路，它们通过使用上述开关选择性地连接到设置在方向盘上的一个电极，由上述电容器组成的RC振荡电路， 连接到转向柱盖上的另一个环形电极和检测振荡器电路的输出频率变化的信号接收电路。 信号发生电路设置在方向盘上，而振荡器电路和信号接收电路设置在主体上。 通过操作开关，改变连接到设置在方向盘上的电极的电阻器，使得包括电容器的线路的阻抗发生变化。 结果，振荡电路的输出频率被改变。
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公开(公告)号：US4580136A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-01
申请号：US538576
申请日：1983-10-03
申请人： Sotoo Kitamura , Shigeyuki Akita , Junji Kitagawa
发明人： Sotoo Kitamura , Shigeyuki Akita , Junji Kitagawa
CPC分类号： G07C9/00182 , G07C2009/00769 , G07C2009/0096 , G07C2209/63
摘要： A luggage door unlocking device for a vehicle by which a luggage door of vehicle can be unlocked without using an unlocking key is disclosed. The device includes a portable transmitter for generating an unlocking signal, a receiver which is mounted on a vehicle for receiving and discriminating the unlocking signal when the transmitter approaches the receiver and a luggage door unlocking mechanism for operating an unlocking mechanism of the vehicle when the receiver receives the unlocking signal. The transmitter has a walk detector for detecting the periodical vibrations when the person carrying the transmitter is walking which generates a walk detecting signal. Also, a switch turns on or off upon receiving the walk detecting signal from the walk detector. In the luggage door unlocking device, the transmitter having the switch which is turned off upon receiving the walk detecting signal, the transmitter begins to generate the unlocking signal just after the person carrying the transmitter stops walking so that the luggage door is automatically unlocked just after he stops walking.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于车辆的行李箱门解锁装置，通过该行李车门解锁装置可以在不使用解锁钥匙的情况下解锁车辆行李箱门。 该装置包括用于产生解锁信号的便携式发射器，安装在车辆上的接收器，用于当发射器接近接收器时接收和鉴别解锁信号;以及行李箱门解锁机构，用于当接收器操作车辆的解锁机构时 接收解锁信号。 发射机具有步行探测器，用于当携带发射机的人步行时检测周期性振动，其产生步行探测信号。 此外，当从步行检测器接收步行检测信号时，开关接通或断开。 在行李箱门解锁装置中，发送器具有接收步行检测信号时被切断的开关，发送器刚刚在携带发射器的人停止行走之后开始产生解锁信号，使得行李箱门刚刚被解锁 他停止走路。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4563683A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-07
申请号：US666630
申请日：1984-10-31
申请人： Hiroaki Tanaka , Shigeyuki Akita
发明人： Hiroaki Tanaka , Shigeyuki Akita
CPC分类号： G01D5/2415
摘要： There is provided a capacity type rotation detecting apparatus which comprises a first insulating circular plate having on one surface thereof at least one pair of sets of electrode pieces arranged circumferentially and connected electrically to one another and at least one ring-shaped electrode, a second insulating circular plate having on one surface thereof at least one set of electrode pieces arranged circumferentially to face the at least one pair of sets of electrode pieces on the first insulating circular plate and connected electrically to one another and at least one ring-shaped electrode arranged to face the at least one ring-shaped electrode on the first plate and connected electrically to the at least one set of electrode pieces on said second plate, and a periodic signal supply circuit for applying periodic signals of opposite phase to the at least one pair of electrode-piece sets, respectively, on the first insulating circular plate, whereby, when the first and second insulating circular plates are placed facing each other and rotated relative to each other, the phase relation between the periodic signals transmitted to the at least one ring-shaped electrode on the first insulating circular plate through the capacitance formed between the opposite electrodes of the first and second plates and the periodic signals from the periodic signal supply circuit is detected and a rotational position signal and a reference angular position signal are generated simultaneously in accordance with the results of the phase detection.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种容量型旋转检测装置，其包括：第一绝缘圆板，其一个表面上具有至少一对电极片组，所述至少一对电极片沿周向布置并彼此电连接;以及至少一个环形电极， 圆板，其一个表面上具有至少一组周向布置的电极片，所述电极片与第一绝缘圆板上的至少一对电极片对置并且彼此电连接，并且至少一个环形电极被布置成 面对所述第一板上的所述至少一个环形电极，并且电连接到所述第二板上的所述至少一组电极片;以及周期性信号供给电路，用于向所述至少一对 电极片组分别在第一绝缘圆板上，由此，当第一和第二绝缘体 相对于彼此相对地相对地放置的圆形板，通过形成在第一绝缘圆形板的相对电极之间的电容传输到第一绝缘圆形板上的至少一个环形电极的周期信号之间的相位关系 检测周期信号供给电路的周期信号，根据相位检测结果同时产生旋转位置信号和基准角位置信号。
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公开(公告)号：US4512189A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-23
申请号：US403481
申请日：1982-07-30
申请人： Junji Kitagawa , Shigeyuki Akita , Sotoo Kitamura
发明人： Junji Kitagawa , Shigeyuki Akita , Sotoo Kitamura
摘要： A liquid quantity detecting device includes a float-type liquid-quantity meter and a torsion bar-type liquid meter. In the float-type liquid-quantity meter, the liquid quantity is detected by a float in a tank and the position of the float is converted to an electric signal by a variable resistor. The torsion bar-type liquid meter includes housings fixed to the tank, torsion bars, one end of each being fixed to the tank by the housings and the other end of each being fixed to a supporting member so that the torsion bars are twisted by weight of the tank, twisted angle detection means for detecting the twisted angle of the torsion bars, and an electrical processor for supplying a signal corresponding to the quantity of liquid in the tank after receiving a signal from the twisted angle detector. When the liquid quantity in the tank is larger than a predetermined quantity, the liquid quantity, for example, the quantity of gasoline in a gasoline tank, is measured by the floating-type liquid-quantity meter. When the liquid quantity in the tank is smaller than a predetermined quantity, the liquid quantity is displayed precisely and accurately by the torsion bar-type liquid meter.
摘要翻译： 液体量检测装置包括浮子式液量计和扭杆式液体计。 在浮子式液量计中，通过罐中的浮子检测液体量，通过可变电阻将浮子的位置转换为电信号。 扭杆式液体计包括固定到罐的壳体，扭杆，其一端通过壳体固定到罐，另一端固定到支撑构件，使得扭杆以重量的方式被扭转 ，用于检测扭杆的扭转角度的扭转角检测装置，以及用于在从扭转角度检测器接收到信号之后提供与罐中的液体量相对应的信号的电子处理器。 当罐中的液体量大于预定量时，通过浮式液量计测量液体量，例如汽油罐中的汽油量。 当罐中的液体量小于预定量时，通过扭杆型液体计精确地和准确地显示液体量。
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