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公开(公告)号：US4674077A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-16
申请号：US641171
申请日：1984-08-15
CPC分类号： G11B17/24
摘要： Disc playback apparatus is provided with a rotatable carousel carrying a plurality of discs. The carousel is stopped so that a disc to be selected arrives at a predetermined position where it is removed and transferred to the playback apparatus and vice-versa. The carousel has a disc-shaped base and a plurality of disc clampers located on the base in a radial direction. Each of the clampers are formed of a disc support and a clamper member supported by a bearing provided on said disc support and have a convex portion adapted to engage with the bore of said disc. A spring member biases the convex portion of the clamper member so that the disc is held against the disc support and is selectively disengageable against the bias of said spring member so that it may be released from said carousel for transfer to said disc playback apparatus by said transfer means.
摘要翻译： 光盘播放装置设置有携带多个光盘的可旋转传送带。 旋转盘停止，使得要选择的盘到达其被去除的预定位置并被传送到回放装置，反之亦然。 圆盘传送带具有盘形基座和位于基座上沿径向方向的多个圆盘夹紧器。 每个夹持器由盘支撑件和由设置在所述盘支撑件上的轴承支撑的夹持器构件形成，并且具有适于与所述盘的孔接合的凸形部分。 弹簧构件偏置夹持器构件的凸部，使得盘被保持抵靠盘支撑件，并且可以克服所述弹簧构件的偏压而选择性地脱离，使得其可以从所述转盘释放，以通过所述弹簧构件转移到所述盘播放装置 转移手段。
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2.发明授权Optical element and projection exposure apparatus based on use of the optical element 有权基于使用光学元件的光学元件和投影曝光装置公开(公告)号：US07876418B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-25
申请号：US11147284
申请日：2005-06-08
申请人： Takeshi Shirai
发明人： Takeshi Shirai
IPC分类号： G03B27/42
CPC分类号： G03F7/70341 , G03F7/70316 , G03F7/70875 , G03F7/70958 , G03F7/70983
摘要： A liquid immersion exposure apparatus includes a projection optical system (PL) which projects an image of a pattern onto a substrate (W) and a unit (5) which supplies a liquid (7) between an optical element (4) at the end of the projection optical system (PL) and the substrate (W). A corrosion-resistant film composed of an oxide is formed on the surface of the optical element (4) to prevent corrosion by the liquid (7). Consequently, a desired performance of the projection optical system can be secured for a long time even where a full field exposure in the step-and-repeat manner or a scanning exposure in the step-and-scan manner is performed in a liquid-immersion state.
摘要翻译： 液浸曝光装置包括投影光学系统（PL），该投影光学系统将图案的图像投影到基板（W）上;以及单元（5），该单元（5）在液晶（7）的端部的光学元件 投影光学系统（PL）和基板（W）。 在光学元件（4）的表面上形成由氧化物构成的耐腐蚀膜，以防止液体（7）的腐蚀。 因此，即使在步进扫描方式中的全场曝光或以扫描方式进行的扫描曝光在液浸中进行，也可以长时间确保投影光学系统的期望性能 州。
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公开(公告)号：US5850309A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US828220
申请日：1997-03-27
申请人： Takeshi Shirai , Junji Aboshi
发明人： Takeshi Shirai , Junji Aboshi
CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 , G02B5/0891
摘要： A mirror for, e.g, an excimer laser is disclosed having high reflectance for a broad band of wavelengths in the ultraviolet range exhibiting excellent adhesion and "laser durability." The mirror comprises a substrate formed from glass or a glass-like material, a dielectric film, and a metallic film, such as aluminum foil, positioned between the dielectric film and the substrate. The dielectric film includes alternating layers of high- and low-refractive index material. These alternating layers reduce the amount of incident light reaching the metallic film so that any damage to the metallic film caused by light is reduced, thereby increasing the laser durability of the mirror. The laser durability is also increased because the durability of the laminated dielectric film is generally superior to that of the metallic film used in prior-art metallic reflector mirrors.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于例如准分子激光器的反射镜，其在具有优异粘附性和“激光耐久性”的紫外线范围内的宽波长波段具有高反射率。 反射镜包括由玻璃或玻璃状材料形成的基板，电介质膜和位于电介质膜和基板之间的诸如铝箔的金属膜。 电介质膜包括高折射率材料和低折射率材料的交替层。 这些交替层减少到达金属膜的入射光的量，从而减少了由光引起的对金属膜的任何损坏，从而提高了反射镜的激光耐久性。 由于层压电介质膜的耐久性通常优于现有技术的金属反射镜中使用的金属膜的耐久性，因此激光耐久性也增加。
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4.发明授权Variable reluctance rotation sensor with changing coil linkages and a pair of flux producing magnets 失效可变磁阻旋转传感器具有变化的线圈联动和一对磁通产生磁体
公开(公告)号：US5023546A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-11
申请号：US433306
申请日：1989-11-08
申请人： Andrzej M. Pawlak , Takeshi Shirai
发明人： Andrzej M. Pawlak , Takeshi Shirai
CPC分类号： G01P3/488
摘要： A variable reluctance rotation sensor comprises a rotatable magnetic toothed wheel adjacent a fixed magnetic pickup assembly. The pickup assembly comprises a pair of permanent magnets, each with a similar pole adjacent the wheel and separated circumferentially by the arc between a tooth and a non-adjacent slot. A magnetic flux member with a coil joins the other poles of the magnets in series opposed relationship and extends in close proximity to the tooth wheel to establish separate flux loops for each magnet distributed along the coil. The flux loops are spatially determined by the teeth and slots between the permanent magnets, so that they fluctuate circumferentially and generate an electrical signal in the coil with wheel rotation by variation of the flux linkages to individual turns of the coil. The sensor thus uses spatial flux changes to produce a rotation signal at very low rotational speeds with a larger air gap than that of conventional sensors.
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5.发明授权Plant capable of bearing seedless fruits and method of producing variety bearing seedless fruits 有权具有无籽果实的植物和产生种子无核果实的方法公开(公告)号：US08957286B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US12865962
申请日：2009-01-28
申请人： Takeshi Shirai
发明人： Takeshi Shirai
摘要： Provided are a plant capable of bearing seedless fruits stably over several generations, a seedless fruit generated from this plant, a method of producing a variety capable of readily and reliably bearing seedless fruits, a variety produced by this production method, and a seedless fruit generated from the thus produced variety. Particularly provided is a plant capable of bearing seedless fruits, wherein the plant is obtained by a crossing method comprising a step (a) of selecting a first filial generation plant which is capable of bearing seedless fruits as well as having a male sterile trait and a parthenocarpic trait from the group of first filial generation plants generated by crossing between a plant of a male sterile line and a plant of a parthenocarpic line, and a step (b) of crossing the thus selected first filial generation plant with a plant of a fixed line which is capable of sustaining the parthenocarpic trait and the male sterile trait of the plant, as a pollen parent, to thereby generate a progeny plant having the parthenocarpic trait and the male sterile trait.
摘要翻译： 提供能够稳定地承载几代的无籽果实的植物，从该植物产生的无籽果实，能够容易且可靠地携带无核果实的品种的方法，通过该生产方法产生的品种和产生的无籽果实 从这样生产的品种。 特别提供能够承载无籽果实的植物，其中通过交叉方法获得植物，所述交叉方法包括步骤（a）：选择能够携带无核果实的第一代子代植物以及具有雄性无性状和 通过在雄性不育系的植物和单性结皮线的植物之间杂交而产生的第一代子代植物群的单性结实性状和将这样选择的第一代子代植物与固定的植物杂交的步骤（b） 其能够维持植物的单性结实性和雄性不育性状，作为花粉亲本，从而产生具有单性结实性状和雄性不育性状的后代植物。
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公开(公告)号：US07993008B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US12292271
申请日：2008-11-14
IPC分类号： G03B27/42
CPC分类号： G03F7/70341 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/14 , G03F7/70875 , G03F7/70958 , G03F7/70983
摘要： An optical element is used for an exposure apparatus which is configured to illuminate a mask with an exposure light beam for transferring a pattern on the mask onto a substrate through a projection optical system and to interpose a given liquid in a space between a surface of the substrate and the projection optical system. The optical element includes a first anti-dissolution member provided on a surface of a transmissive optical element on the substrate's side of the projection optical system.
摘要翻译： 光学元件用于曝光装置，其被配置为用曝光光束照射掩模，用于通过投影光学系统将掩模上的图案转印到基板上，并将给定的液体插入在 基板和投影光学系统。 光学元件包括设置在投影光学系统的基板侧的透射光学元件的表面上的第一防溶解部件。
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7.发明申请PLANT CAPABLE OF BEARING SEEDLESS FRUITS AND METHOD OF PRODUCING VARIETY BEARING SEEDLESS FRUIT 有权承载无籽水果的植物和生产各种不同种子的无糖水果的方法公开(公告)号：US20100333228A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12865962
申请日：2009-01-28
申请人： Takeshi Shirai
发明人： Takeshi Shirai
摘要： Provided are a plant capable of bearing seedless fruits stably over several generations, a seedless fruit generated from this plant, a method of producing a variety capable of readily and reliably bearing seedless fruits, a variety produced by this production method, and a seedless fruit generated from the thus produced variety. Particularly provided is a plant capable of bearing seedless fruits, wherein the plant is obtained by a crossing method comprising a step (a) of selecting a first filial generation plant which is capable of bearing seedless fruits as well as having a male sterile trait and a parthenocarpic trait from the group of first filial generation plants generated by crossing between a plant of a male sterile line and a plant of a parthenocarpic line, and a step (b) of crossing the thus selected first filial generation plant with a plant of a fixed line which is capable of sustaining the parthenocarpic trait and the male sterile trait of the plant, as a pollen parent, to thereby generate a progeny plant having the parthenocarpic trait and the male sterile trait.
摘要翻译： 提供能够稳定地承载几代的无籽果实的植物，从该植物产生的无籽果实，能够容易且可靠地携带无核果实的品种的方法，通过该生产方法产生的品种和产生的无籽果实 从这样生产的品种。 特别提供能够承载无籽果实的植物，其中通过交叉方法获得植物，所述交叉方法包括步骤（a）：选择能够携带无核果实的第一代子代植物以及具有雄性无性状和 通过在雄性不育系的植物和单性结皮线的植物之间杂交而产生的第一代子代植物群的单性结实性状和将这样选择的第一代子代植物与固定的植物杂交的步骤（b） 其能够维持植物的单性结实性和雄性不育性状，作为花粉亲本，从而产生具有单性结实性状和雄性不育性状的后代植物。
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公开(公告)号：US20060291060A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US10569207
申请日：2004-08-26
IPC分类号： G02B1/10
CPC分类号： G03F7/70341 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/14 , G03F7/70875 , G03F7/70958 , G03F7/70983
摘要： An optical element is used for an exposure apparatus which is configured to illuminate a mask with an exposure light beam for transferring a pattern on the mask onto a substrate through a projection optical system and to interpose a given liquid in a space between a surface of the substrate and the projection optical system. The optical element includes a first anti-dissolution member provided on a surface of a transmissive optical element on the substrate's side of the projection optical system.
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公开(公告)号：US5855556A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US7147
申请日：1998-01-14
申请人： Takeshi Shirai
发明人： Takeshi Shirai
CPC分类号： G01S15/8979 , A61B8/06 , G01S7/5206 , G01S7/52071
摘要： In an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, ultrasonic pulse beams are transmitted into an organism, ultrasonic waves reflected within the organism are received to obtain received signals, and an image is displayed in accordance with the received signals thus obtained. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus has a blood flow velocity arithmetic unit for extracting a Doppler transition component of the reflected ultrasonic waves in accordance with the received signals to evaluate a distribution of a velocity of a blood flow within the organism in accordance with the extracted Doppler transition component; a blood flow power arithmetic unit for extracting a Doppler transition component of the reflected ultrasonic waves in accordance with the received signals to evaluate a distribution of a power of a blood flow within the organism in accordance with the extracted Doppler transition component; and an image display unit for simultaneously displaying on a display screen a first image representative of a blood flow velocity distribution evaluated by said blood flow velocity arithmetic unit, and a second image representative of a blood flow power distribution evaluated by said blood flow power arithmetic unit.
摘要翻译： 在超声波诊断装置中，将超声波脉冲束传送到生物体内，接收生物体内反射的超声波，得到接收信号，根据所得到的接收信号显示图像。 超声波诊断装置具有：血流速度运算部，其根据接收信号提取反射超声波的多普勒频移分量，根据所提取的多普勒频移分量来评价生物体内血流速度的分布 ; 血流动力运算单元，用于根据接收到的信号提取反射的超声波的多普勒频移分量，以根据所提取的多普勒频移分量来评估生物体内血流的功率分布; 以及图像显示单元，用于在显示屏幕上同时显示代表由所述血流速度运算单元评估的血流速度分布的第一图像，以及代表由所述血流量运算单元评估的血流动力分布的第二图像 。
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10.发明授权Variable reluctance sensor with offset magnets having improved magnetic flux member 失效具有改进的磁通构件的偏移磁体的变量传感器
公开(公告)号：US5236518A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US836634
申请日：1992-02-14
摘要： A means is provided for improving the magnetic permeability of a magnetic circuit within a variable reluctance sensor having off-set, permanent magnets by appropriately annealing the magnetic flux member. The annealing process includes heating the machined magnetic flux member in a vacuum to a temperature and for a duration sufficient to austenitize the magnetic steel so that full carbide solution is obtained, for example about 1300.degree. F. to about 1550.degree. F. for a duration of about 15 to 30 minutes. The magnetic flux member is then appropriately cooled in the vacuum so as to prevent the formation of martensite. The magnetic circuit, incorporating the annealed magnetic flux member, exhibited improved magnetic permeability, and the sensor signal was increased by as much as about 60 percent during operation. The method of this invention enhances the overall effectiveness of the sensor, particularly when sensing low rotational speeds such as when employed within automotive anti-lock braking or traction control systems.
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