摘要:
A molten salt bath includes at least two types selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, and barium; at least one type selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine; at least one element selected from the group consisting of scandium, yttrium, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium, rhenium, and lanthanoid; and an organic polymer having at least one type of a bond of carbon-oxygen-carbon and a bond of carbon-nitrogen-carbon. A deposit obtained using the molten salt bath, and a method of producing a metal deposit using the molten salt bath are provided.
摘要:
A molten salt bath includes at least one kind selected from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine, and iodine, zinc, at least two kinds of alkali metals; and fluorine. Here, the molten salt bath may include oxygen. Furthermore, the molten salt bath may include at least one kind selected from the group consisting of tungsten, chromium, molybdenum, tantalum, titanium, zirconium, vanadium, hafnium, and niobium. Additionally provided are a deposit obtained using the aforementioned molten salt bath, a method of manufacturing a metal product using the aforementioned molten salt bath, and a metal product.
摘要:
A molten salt bath includes at least two types selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, and barium; at least one type selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine; at least one element selected from the group consisting of scandium, yttrium, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium, rhenium, and lanthanoid; and an organic polymer having at least one type of a bond of carbon-oxygen-carbon and a bond of carbon-nitrogen-carbon. A deposit obtained using the molten salt bath, and a method of producing a metal deposit using the molten salt bath are provided.
摘要:
A separator (3) of a molten salt battery is impregnated with a molten salt that serves as the electrolyte. The molten salt contains, as cations, at least one kind of ions selected from among quaternary ammonium ions, imidazolium ions, imidazolinium ions, pyridinium ions, pyrrolidinium ions, piperidinium ions, morpholinium ions, phosphonium ions, piperazinium ions and sulfonium ions in addition to sodium ions. These cations do not have adverse effects on a positive electrode (1). In addition, the melting point of the molten salt, which contains sodium ions and the above-mentioned cations, is significantly lower than the operating temperature of sodium-sulfur batteries, said operating temperature being 280-360 DEG C. Consequently, the molten salt battery is capable of operating at lower temperatures than sodium-sulfur batteries.
摘要:
The molten salt used as an electrolyte of a molten salt battery is a mixed salt between a salt in which the anion is an ion represented by [R1-SO2—N—SO2—R2]— such as FSA ion and the cation is Na ion, and a salt in which the cation is an alkali metal ion other than Na ion or an alkaline earth metal ion. The active material of a positive electrode 1 is a metal oxide represented by NaxM1yM21-yO2 (wherein M1 is Fe or Ni, M2 is Mn or Ti, 0
摘要:
A method of manufacturing electrical parts is provided, which method comprises the steps of: forming a photoresist on a part of the surface of a substrate; forming a metal layer on the surface of the substrate after the photoresist has been formed; removing a part of the metal layer; removing a metal oxide film formed on the: surface of the metal layer as a result of removing a part of the metal layer; and removing the photoresist. With this method the contact resistance on the surfaces of the electrical parts can be decreased.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing electrical parts is provided, which method comprises the steps of: forming a photoresist on a part of the surface of a substrate; forming a metal layer on the surface of the substrate after the photoresist has been formed; removing a part of the metal layer; removing a metal oxide film formed on the: surface of the metal layer as a result of removing a part of the metal layer; and removing the photoresist. With this method the contact resistance on the surfaces of the electrical parts can be decreased.
摘要:
The case for a molten salt battery is used for a molten salt battery containing as an electrolyte a molten salt containing sodium ions. The case is formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy containing 90% by mass or more of aluminum.
摘要:
A capacitor has a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a solid electrolyte layer arranged between the electrode layers. At least one of the electrode layers of this capacitor has an Al porous body, and an electrode body held in this Al porous body to polarize the electrolyte. The oxygen content in the surface of the Al porous body is 3.1% by mass or less. The matter that the oxygen content in the surface of the Al porous body is 3.1% by mass or less is equal to the matter that a high-resistance oxide film is hardly formed on the surface of the Al porous body. Thus, this Al porous body makes it possible to make the current collector area of the electrode layer large so that the capacitor can be improved in capacity.
摘要:
Safe molten-salt electrolyte battery device that can quickly decrease the temperature of a molten-salt electrolyte battery when abnormal heat generation occurs in the battery is provided. A molten-salt electrolyte battery device according to the present invention is provided with a molten-salt electrolyte battery which uses a molten-salt electrolyte and includes a temperature detection means which detects the temperature of the molten-salt electrolyte battery, a cooling means which cools the molten-salt electrolyte battery with a cooling medium, and a control means into which a signal from the temperature detection means is inputted and which outputs an operation instruction to the cooling means. When the molten-salt electrolyte battery device is used, in the case where abnormal heat generation occurs in the molten-salt electrolyte battery, the molten-salt electrolyte battery is cooled by the cooling medium, and therefore, the temperature of the battery can be quickly decreased to a safe temperature.