Cleaning agent and cleaning process of harmful gas
    3.
    发明授权
    Cleaning agent and cleaning process of harmful gas 失效
    清洁剂和有害气体的清洗过程

    公开(公告)号:US06447576B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09671139

    申请日:2000-09-28

    IPC分类号: B01D5302

    摘要: A cleaning agent and a cleaning process for cleaning a harmful gas containing, as a harmful component, an organometallic compound represented by the general formula: Rm—M—Hn wherein R is alkyl; M is As, P, S, Se or Te; and m and n are each positive integer satisfying the relation: m+n=valence of M are described. The cleaning agent contains, as an effective component, copper (II) oxide or a mixture of copper (II) oxide and manganese dioxide. The copper (II) oxide has a BET specific surface area of 10 m2/g or greater which is extremely larger than that of copper (II) oxide conventionally used as the effective component of known cleaning agents. With such an extremely large BET specific surface area, the cleaning agent strongly and stably adsorbs the harmful organometallic compound, thereby efficiently cleaning the harmful gas without causing desorption of the adsorbed organometallic compound.

    摘要翻译: 一种清洁剂和清洁方法,用于清洗含有由以下通式表示的有机金属化合物作为有害成分的有害气体:其中R是烷基; M为As,P,S,Se或Te; m和n分别为满足关系式的正整数:m + n = M的化合价。 清洁剂含有氧化铜(II)或氧化铜(II)和二氧化锰的混合物作为有效成分。 氧化铜(II)具有10m 2 / g以上的BET比表面积,其比通常用作已知清洁剂的有效成分的铜(II)氧化物的BET比表面积大得多。 通过这样一个非常大的BET比表面积,清洗剂强烈稳定地吸附有害的有机金属化合物,从而有效地清洗有害气体而不引起吸附的有机金属化合物的解吸附。

    Purifying agent and purification method for halogen-containing exhaust gas
    4.
    发明授权
    Purifying agent and purification method for halogen-containing exhaust gas 失效
    含卤素废气的净化剂和净化方法

    公开(公告)号:US06325841B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-04

    申请号:US09530951

    申请日:2000-05-16

    IPC分类号: B01D5304

    摘要: A cleaning agent and a cleaning process for efficiently removing noxious halogen-based gases such as fluorine, chlorine, boron trifluoride, boron trichloride and tungsten hexafluoride from exhaust gases from semiconductor fabrication processes. The cleaning agent is produced by adherently adding alkali metal formate and/or alkaline earth metal formate to activated carbon, or adherently adding alkali metal hydroxide and/or alkaline earth metal hydroxide together with alkali metal formate and/or alkaline earth metal formate to activated carbon. By exposing exhaust gases to the cleaning agent, noxious halogen-based gases in the exhaust gases are efficiently removed with little desorption of halogen-based gases adsorbed on the cleaning agent. Also, the cleaning treatment is further improved in safety and efficiency by a pre-treatment cleaning agent comprising a metal oxide or a metal hydroxide and a post-treatment cleaning agent prepared by adherently adding sodium formate to a metal oxide.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从半导体制造工艺的废气有效地除去有害的卤素基气体如氟,氯,三氟化硼,三氯化硼和六氟化钨的清洁剂和清洁方法。 清洁剂是通过将碱金属甲酸盐和/或碱土金属甲酸盐附着在活性炭上,或将碱金属氢氧化物和/或碱土金属氢氧化物与碱金属甲酸盐和/或碱土金属甲酸盐附着在活性炭上而制得的 。 通过将废气暴露于清洁剂中,废气中有害的卤素基气体被有效地去除,吸附在清洁剂上的卤素基气体很少被解吸。 此外,通过包含金属氧化物或金属氢氧化物的预处理清洁剂和通过将金属氧化物附着在甲酸钠中制备的后处理清洁剂进一步提高了清洁处理的安全性和效率。