Purifying agent and purification method for halogen-containing exhaust gas
    1.
    发明授权
    Purifying agent and purification method for halogen-containing exhaust gas 失效
    含卤素废气的净化剂和净化方法

    公开(公告)号:US06325841B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-04

    申请号:US09530951

    申请日:2000-05-16

    IPC分类号: B01D5304

    摘要: A cleaning agent and a cleaning process for efficiently removing noxious halogen-based gases such as fluorine, chlorine, boron trifluoride, boron trichloride and tungsten hexafluoride from exhaust gases from semiconductor fabrication processes. The cleaning agent is produced by adherently adding alkali metal formate and/or alkaline earth metal formate to activated carbon, or adherently adding alkali metal hydroxide and/or alkaline earth metal hydroxide together with alkali metal formate and/or alkaline earth metal formate to activated carbon. By exposing exhaust gases to the cleaning agent, noxious halogen-based gases in the exhaust gases are efficiently removed with little desorption of halogen-based gases adsorbed on the cleaning agent. Also, the cleaning treatment is further improved in safety and efficiency by a pre-treatment cleaning agent comprising a metal oxide or a metal hydroxide and a post-treatment cleaning agent prepared by adherently adding sodium formate to a metal oxide.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从半导体制造工艺的废气有效地除去有害的卤素基气体如氟,氯,三氟化硼,三氯化硼和六氟化钨的清洁剂和清洁方法。 清洁剂是通过将碱金属甲酸盐和/或碱土金属甲酸盐附着在活性炭上,或将碱金属氢氧化物和/或碱土金属氢氧化物与碱金属甲酸盐和/或碱土金属甲酸盐附着在活性炭上而制得的 。 通过将废气暴露于清洁剂中,废气中有害的卤素基气体被有效地去除,吸附在清洁剂上的卤素基气体很少被解吸。 此外,通过包含金属氧化物或金属氢氧化物的预处理清洁剂和通过将金属氧化物附着在甲酸钠中制备的后处理清洁剂进一步提高了清洁处理的安全性和效率。

    Cleaning agent and cleaning process for harmful gas
    2.
    发明授权
    Cleaning agent and cleaning process for harmful gas 失效
    清洁剂和有害气体的清洗工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5882615A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-16

    申请号:US677978

    申请日:1996-07-10

    IPC分类号: B01D53/68 B01J20/04

    CPC分类号: B01D53/68 B01D2251/406

    摘要: There are disclosed a cleaning agent for removing a fluorine-compound gas such as hydrogen fluoride, fluorine, tungsten hexafluoride, silicon tetrafluoride and boron trifluoride which agent comprises a molded article produced by using strontium hydroxide as a principal component, an organic binding agent as a molding agent and the hydroxide of an alkaline earth metal other than strontium as a molding aid; and a process for cleaning a harmful gas which comprises feeding a harmful gas containing a fluorine-compound gas into a column packed inside with the above cleaning agent to remove the fluorine-compound gas; and exhausting a gas substantially free from the fluorine-compound gas. The above cleaning agent is capable of removing the fluorine-compound gas in high efficiency without causing any danger, thereby making itself well suited to the cleaning of the gases exhausted, for example, from semiconductor manufacturing industries.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于除去氟化氢,氟,六氟化钨,四氟化硅和三氟化硼等氟化合物气体的清洗剂,该清洗剂包括通过使用氢氧化锶作为主要成分制备的模制品,有机粘合剂作为 成型剂和除锶之外的碱土金属的氢氧化物作为模塑助剂; 以及清洗有害气体的方法,包括将含有氟化合物气体的有害气体进料到填充有上述清洗剂的内部的塔中以除去氟化合物气体; 并排出基本上不含氟化合物气体的气体。 上述清洗剂能够高效率地除去氟化合物气体,而不会产生任何危险,从而使其非常适用于例如从半导体制造业排出的气体的清洗。

    Process for cleaning harmful gas
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for cleaning harmful gas 失效
    清洁有害气体的过程

    公开(公告)号:US5756060A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-26

    申请号:US740855

    申请日:1996-11-04

    IPC分类号: B01D53/34 B01D53/68 B01D53/86

    CPC分类号: B01D53/68 B01D53/8659

    摘要: A process for cleaning a harmful gas which comprises bringing a harmful gas containing a halogen gas and/or a halogen compound gas such as hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen chloride, tungsten hexafluoride, silicon tetrafluoride and boron trifluoride into contact with a cleaning agent comprising metal oxides composed principally of copper (II) oxide and manganese (IV) oxide that are spreadingly and adhesively incorporated with sodium formate so as to remove a harmful component from the harmful gas. According to the cleaning process of the present invention, it is possible to remove harmful components from the harmful gas in extremely high efficiency at ordinary temperature, dispensing with heating or cooling irrespective of the concentration of the harmful components. The cleaning capacity of the cleaning agent is favorably maintained without deterioration even when the harmful gas is in a dry state. Furthermore, the cleaning agent can remove the harmful gas in safety without a fear of causing fire or elimination of the harmful component therefrom. The cleaning process is highly useful and significant in that it is well suited for cleaning exhaust gases from a semiconductor manufacturing process as well as an emergency countermeasure against the leakage of harmful gas from a gas cylinder.

    摘要翻译: 一种清洁有害气体的方法,包括使含有卤素气体和/或卤素化合物气体如氟化氢,氯化氢,六氟化钨,四氟化硅和三氟化硼的有害气体与包含金属氧化物的清洗剂接触 主要是氧化铜(II)和氧化锰(IV),它们与甲酸钠扩散并粘合并入,以便从有害气体中除去有害成分。 根据本发明的清洗方法,可以在常温下以非常高的效率从有害气体中除去有害成分,而不管有害成分的浓度如何,分配加热或冷却。 即使当有害气体处于干燥状态时,清洁剂的清洁能力也被有利地保持而不劣化。 此外,清洁剂可以安全地除去有害气体,而不用担心引起火灾或从中消除有害成分。 清洁过程是非常有用和重要的,因为它非常适合于清洁半导体制造过程中的废气以及应对措施,防止来自气瓶的有害气体的泄漏。

    Process for purifying halogen-containing gas
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for purifying halogen-containing gas 失效
    含卤素气体的净化方法

    公开(公告)号:US5589148A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-31

    申请号:US518240

    申请日:1995-08-23

    CPC分类号: B01D53/28 B01D53/46 B01D53/68

    摘要: There is disclosed a process for purifying a halogen-containing gas (halogen gas such as chlorine, fluorine alone or diluted with an inert gas) which comprises bringing the halogen-containing gas into contact with a purifying agent comprising a hydroxide of an alkaline earth metal such as strontium hydroxide and an iron oxide such as triiron tetraoxide to efficiently remove hydrogen halogenides such as hydrogen chloride and hydrogen fluoride along with moisture that are contained as impurities in the halogen-containing gas. The above process enables the formation of a non-corrosive halogen-containing gas having an extremely high purity and capable of being favorably used as etching gas for silicon films, aluminum alloy films, etc. in a semiconductor manufacturing process.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种纯化含卤气体(单独的卤素气体,单独使用氟或用惰性气体稀释)的方法,其包括使含卤素气体与包含碱土金属氢氧化物的净化剂接触 例如氢氧化锶和氧化铁如四氧化三铁,以有效地除去含卤素气体中作为杂质含有的湿气中的卤化氢如氯化氢和氟化氢。 上述方法能够形成具有极高纯度的非腐蚀性含卤素气体,并能够有利地用作半导体制造工艺中的硅膜,铝合金膜等的蚀刻气体。

    Method of cleaning of harmful gas and cleaning apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of cleaning of harmful gas and cleaning apparatus 失效
    清洁有害气体和清洁设备的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06579509B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-17

    申请号:US09716401

    申请日:2000-11-21

    IPC分类号: A62D300

    CPC分类号: B01D53/8668 B01D2251/102

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for cleaning of the harmful gas, the method comprising mixing harmful gas, discharged from reaction processes using organic metal compounds as the reaction raw materials, with oxygen or air and thereafter bringing the mixture into contact with a catalyst obtained by carrying a noble metal on an inorganic support, a catalyst comprising at least one metal oxide selected from vanadium oxide, chromium oxide, manganese oxide, iron oxide, copper oxide, silver oxide, cobalt oxide and nickel oxide or a catalyst obtained by carrying the metal oxide on an inorganic support, at temperatures between 100° C. and 800° C. to clean the harmful gas. Disclosed also is an apparatus used in the method. The invention ensures that harmful components can be purified in an efficient manner without discharging organic compounds and a large amount of carbon dioxide after the harmful gas is purified, requiring no aftertreatment.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种清洁有害气体的方法,该方法包括将有机金属化合物作为反应原料的反应过程排出的有害气体与氧气或空气混合,然后使混合物与通过携带 在无机载体上的贵金属,包含选自氧化钒,氧化铬,氧化锰,氧化铁,氧化铜,氧化银,氧化钴和氧化镍中的至少一种金属氧化物的催化剂或通过将金属氧化物载带 无机载体,在100℃和800℃之间的温度下,以清洁有害气体。 还公开了一种在该方法中使用的装置。 本发明可确保有害成分在有害气体净化后不会排出有机化合物和大量二氧化碳,而不会有效地进行净化,不需要后处理。

    Process and apparatus for recovering ammonia
    6.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for recovering ammonia 失效
    回收氨的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06261345B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-17

    申请号:US09413899

    申请日:1999-10-07

    IPC分类号: B01D53047

    摘要: There are disclosed a process for recovering ammonia which comprises installing a shell and multi-tube adsorber which is equipped with plural adsorption tubes each packed inside with an ammonia adsorbent (e.g. synthetic zeolite) and equipped with a flow mechanism for a heat transfer medium for performing heat exchange through the adsorption tubes, passing an ammonia-containing gas through the adsorption tubes, while cooling the adsorbent with a heat transfer medium (e.g. water) to adsorb the ammonia, and thereafter collecting the adsorbed ammonia through desorption, while heating the adsorbent with a heat transfer medium (e.g. hot water) under reduced pressure; and an apparatus for the above process. The process and apparatus can recover a large amount of ammonia with high purity in high yield in a short period of time and at need in a continuos manner, prevent the deterioration of adsorption performance by forced cooling of the adsorbent, and prevent the lowering of the desorption rate by forced heating of the adsorbent.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种回收氨的方法,该方法包括安装一个壳体和多管吸附器,该吸管器装有多个吸附管,每个吸附管均装在氨吸附剂(如合成沸石)内,并配备有用于传导介质的流动机构 通过吸附管进行热交换,使含氨气体通过吸附管,同时用传热介质(例如水)冷却吸附剂以吸附氨,然后通过解吸收集吸附的氨,同时用 减压下的传热介质(例如热水); 以及用于上述过程的装置。 该方法和装置可以在短时间内以需要以连续的方式回收大量高纯度的高纯度氨,通过强制冷却吸附剂来防止吸附性能的劣化,并防止 通过强制加热吸附剂的解吸速率。

    Dust removing apparatus and dust removing method
    7.
    发明授权
    Dust removing apparatus and dust removing method 失效
    除尘装置和除尘方法

    公开(公告)号:US5895521A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-20

    申请号:US880363

    申请日:1997-06-23

    摘要: A dust removing apparatus equipped with a back washing mechanism and a dust removing method for removing solid silica fine powder contained in a gas discharged from a semiconductor producing step of a single-wafer processing atmospheric pressure CVD apparatus without causing problems caused by the increase of a pressure loss and by a pressure fluctuation, wherein filter elements each having a ratio of a surface area of a primary side of a filter membrane to an apparent external surface area of the filter element of from 1 to 5 is used, gas jetting nozzle(s) for back washing is formed in the secondary side of the filter element, back washing is not carried out during filtration in the filter element and at or after changing the processing of a wafer in the CVD apparatus, back washing is carried out to blow down the silica fine powder accumulated on the primary side of the filter membrane.

    摘要翻译: 一种除尘装置,其具有用于除去从单晶片加工大气压CVD装置的半导体制造工序排出的气体中所含的固体二氧化硅细粉末的除尘机构和除尘方法,而不引起由于增加的 压力损失和压力波动,其中使用过滤器膜的初级侧的表面积与过滤元件的表观外表面积之比为1至5的过滤元件,气体喷射喷嘴 )在过滤元件的次级侧形成,在过滤元件中的过滤期间和在CVD装置中改变晶片的处理之后或之后不进行反冲洗,进行反洗以进行吹扫 二氧化硅细粉末积聚在过滤膜的一次侧。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE 审中-公开
    制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100120231A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12529073

    申请日:2009-02-12

    IPC分类号: H01L21/20 H01L21/28

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention includes the following step: a step (S10) of forming a GaN-based semiconductor layer, a step (S20) of forming an Al film on the GaN-based semiconductor layer, a step (S30, S40) of forming a mask layer composed of a material having a lower etching rate than that of the material constituting the Al film, a step (S50) of partially removing the Al film and the GaN-based semiconductor layer using the mask layer as a mask to form a ridge portion, a step (S60) of retracting the positions of the side walls at the ends of the Al film from the positions of the side walls of the mask layer, a step (S70) of forming a protection film composed of a material having a lower etching rate than that of the material constituting the Al film on the side surfaces of the ridge portion and on the upper surface of the mask layer, and a step (S80) of removing the Al film to remove the mask layer and the protection film formed on the upper surface of the mask layer.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的制造半导体器件的方法包括以下步骤:形成GaN基半导体层的步骤(S10),在GaN基半导体层上形成Al膜的步骤(S20), 形成由具有比构成Al膜的材料的蚀刻速率低的材料构成的掩模层的步骤(S30,S40);使用该步骤(S50)部分地除去Al膜和GaN基半导体层 掩模层作为掩模以形成脊部;步骤(S60),从掩模层的侧壁的位置缩回Al膜的端部处的侧壁的位置,形成步骤(S70) 由掩模层的侧表面和掩模层的上表面上的蚀刻速率低于构成Al膜的材料的蚀刻速率低的材料形成的保护膜,以及除去Al膜的步骤(S80) 以去除掩模层和形成的保护膜 n掩模层的上表面。