摘要:
A xenon short arc lamp for a digital projector, includes an anode, a cathode having a cathode main body that is made of tungsten containing electron emissive material, and an arc tube made of silica glass, wherein a supply source of carbon is formed on a metal portion in the arc tube except a tip area of the cathode, and the carbon is supplied to the tip of the cathode through a gaseous phase during lamp lighting, so that a surface layer of the cathode is melt.
摘要:
A xenon short arc lamp for a digital projector, includes an anode, a cathode having a cathode main body that is made of tungsten containing electron emissive material, and an arc tube made of silica glass, wherein a supply source of carbon is formed on a metal portion in the arc tube except a tip area of the cathode, and the carbon is supplied to the tip of the cathode through a gaseous phase during lamp lighting, so that a surface layer of the cathode is melt.
摘要:
A cathode for a discharge lamp contains emitter material, wherein a carbide layer is formed on an outer surface of the cathode, the carbide layer is formed on an area extending from a tip portion of the cathode, and two or more grooves extending toward the tip portion of the cathode are formed on the area where the carbide layer is formed.
摘要:
To positionally stabilize the arc spot in a super-high pressure discharge lamp which is filled with at least 0.20 mg/mm3 of mercury and to prevent the formation of so-called flicker, in an operation device having a high pressure discharge lamp and a feed device, the feed device of the high pressure discharge lamp supplies a frequency in the range from 60 Hz to 1000 Hz as the stationary operating frequency and a low frequency, in a frequency range of from 5 Hz to 200 Hz is inserted which has an inserted length of from one half period to five periods, and an inserting period of from 0.01 seconds to 120 seconds, into the alternating current of the stationary operating frequency. Furthermore, the parameters of the low frequency are changed according to changes of the operating voltage of the discharge lamp.
摘要翻译:为了在填充有至少0.20mg / mm 3汞的超高压放电灯中定位稳定电弧点,并防止形成所谓的闪烁,在具有 高压放电灯和馈电装置,高压放电灯的馈电装置在从5Hz到1000Hz的频率范围内将频率范围从5Hz到1000Hz作为固定工作频率和低频率,频率范围为5Hz至 插入200Hz,其具有从固定工作频率的交流电中的一半周期到五个周期的插入长度以及从0.01秒到120秒的插入周期。 此外,低频的参数根据放电灯的工作电压的变化而变化。
摘要:
To prevent lamp extinction during dead time of an inverter circuit of a full bridge system, to reduce delays of the rising time and the falling time of rectangular waves which have been output by the inverter circuit and to prevent formation of a phenomenon of momentary darkening of the radiant light, the discharge lamp is operated with an alternating current with rectangular waves which is produced by an inverter circuit of a full bridge system. When the inverter circuit of the full bridge system is driven a dead time is taken in which all switching devices are turned off. In the rear stage of the inverter circuit of the full bridge system, there is an inductance. The value of the inductance is fixed such that LL≧VL/IL·Td (VL being the luminous voltage of the discharge lamp, IL being the current and Td the dead time). Current can flow in the discharge lamp during the dead time by the energy stored in this inductance.
摘要:
To provide a high-pressure mercury lamp capable of shortening the light output rise time and of preventing glow discharge that occurs when the lamp is lighted, a high-pressure mercury lamp (1) luminescent device with a pair of electrodes (6, 7) placed opposite one another within a discharge vessel (2) made of quartz glass with seals (4, 5) formed on both ends and at least 0.15 mg/mm3 of mercury sealed into the discharge vessel, has a device (11, 12) for increasing the temperature of the outer wall of the luminescent portion (3) of the discharge vessel (2) to at least 100° C. before the high-pressure mercury lamp is lit.
摘要:
The invention relates to a high pressure mercury lamp which is operated with an internal pressure at least equal to one hundred and some dozen atm and in which the thermal load and gas convection are considered. A fused silica glass discharge vessel is filled with mercury in an amount at least equal to 0.15 mg/mm3 and rare gas. The length of the electrode which projects into the discharge vessel and which is positioned at the top is greater than the length of the electrode which projects into the discharge vessel and which is positioned at the bottom. Where the lamp wattage is W (W) and the maximum value of the inside diameter in the direction perpendicular to the axis which extends between the pair of electrodes within the discharge vessel is D (mm), the following conditions are met: 0.35×(W)½≦L1≦0.69×(W)½ L2≦0.76×(W){fraction (1/2.64)} and at the same time (2.50)e0.0022W≦D≦(5.0)e0.0034W.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种高压汞灯,其操作的内部压力至少等于一百一十个大气压,其中考虑热负荷和气体对流。 熔融石英玻璃放电容器中填充有至少等于0.15mg / mm 3的汞和稀有气体。 突出到放电容器中并且位于顶部的电极的长度大于突出到放电容器中且位于底部的电极的长度。 在灯功率为W(W)的情况下,在与放电容器内的一对电极之间延伸的轴线垂直的方向上的内径的最大值为D(mm)时,满足以下条件: 同时
摘要:
A metal halide lamp in which rare earth halides are encapsulated and the occurrence of milky cloudiness is suppressed to achieve a prolongation of the service life of the lamp. To achieve this result, inert gas, mercury, indium halide, cesium halide, and rare earth halides are encapsulated in an emission part, with the encapsulation amount of the indium halide being from 0.8 micromole to 8.0 micromole/cm.sup.3 of tube volume, and the lamp is operated with an essentially horizontal arc axis using a direct current. Furthermore, iodine and bromine are contained in the halogen which forms the halides, and there is a ratio of the iodine atom number to the total halogen atom number is greater than or equal to 50%.
摘要:
A short arc type discharge lamp wherein a cathode and an anode are arranged opposite to each other in an interior of a light emitting tube and said cathode comprises a main part made from tungsten and a tip end part made from thoriated tungsten, wherein thorium oxide particles having been peripherally coated with thorium are contained in the tip end part of said cathode.
摘要:
A short arc type discharge lamp includes a cathode and an anode arranged inside an arc tube to face each other. The cathode comprises a main body portion made of tungsten and an emitter portion made of thoriated tungsten that is joined at the tip of the main body portion, where a metal oxide other than thorium (Th) is contained in the main body portion of the cathode, and a tungsten carbide layer is formed on the metal oxide.